https://m.thepaper.cn/baijiahao_13675382
2024Äê12ÔÂ23ÈÕ£¬Õâʱ£¬ÃÅÁåÏìÁË¡£³Â´óÂèÐÄÍ·Ò»½ô£¬Ïëׯ᲻»áÊǶù×ÓÀ´ÁË£¬µ«ºÜ¿ìÓÖ×ÔÎÒ·ñ¶¨¡£Àî´óÒ¯´ò¿ªÃÅ£¬Ó½øÀ´µÄÊÇÁÚ¾ÓÕÅ´ó½ã¡£
¡¾¾«»ª¡¿½ã½ã×÷ÎÄ600×ÖÁùƪ
Õ⼸ÌìÔÚÉϺ£µÄ´ó½ÖСÏïµØÌú¹«½»ÉõÖÁÿһ´¦¶¼¼¸ºõ³ä³â×Ŷþ´ÎÔªµÄÉíÓ°ºÃÏñÄÇЩÆÕͨÈ˲ÅÊÇ´³ÈëµÄÒìÀàÒ»°ã
¾£ÖÝ£¬×÷Ϊºþ±±Ê¡µÄÖØÒª³ÇÊУ¬ÆäÃÀʳÎÄ»¯ÉîÊܳþÎÄ»¯µÄÓ°Ï죬¿ÚζƫÖØ£¬×¢ÖØÔÖÔζ¡£¾£Öݱ¾µØ²Ë£¬ÓÖ³ÆΪ¾£³þ²Ë£¬ÒԵˮÓãϺΪÖ÷£¬¸¨ÒÔ¸÷ÖÖɽÕ䣬Åë⿼¼·¨¾«Õ¿£¬¿Úζ¶à±ä¡£Èç¹ûÄãÓлú»áÀ´µ½¾£ÖÝ£¬Ò»¶¨ÒªÇ××ÔÆ·³¢ÕâЩÃÀʳ£¬¸ÐÊܾ£ÖݵÄÒûʳÎÄ»¯ºÍ¾£³þµÄ·çÍÁÈËÇé¡£¡¾ÎÂÜ°Ìáʾ¡¿¸ß¿¼Â¼È¡½á¹ûÇëͨ¹ý¹Ù·½ÍøÕ¾²éѯ£¬½÷·ÀÉϵ±ÊÜÆ¡£
»å²¹´Ç±ô¾±²¹´Ç»å¾±±ð°ù²Ô¾±²¹²Ô»å±ð5²â³Ü±ð³¦³ó³Ü5°ù¾±£¬³ó³Ü²¹²Ô²µ³Ù²¹¾±Âá¾±²â²¹´Ç±ç¾±²Ô²µ³ú³ó²¹´Ç³æ¾±²¹²Ô²õ³ó¾±³ú¾±³ó±ð´Ú±ð²Ô²µ±ô¾±²Ô»å²¹Âá³Ü²Ô°ù³Ü²µ´Ç²Ô²µ¡£³ú³ó²¹´Ç³æ¾±²¹²Ô²õ³ó¾±³ú¾±³ú³ó±ð³¦²¹¾±³ú³ó¾±»å²¹´Ç£¬³ó³Ü²¹²Ô²µ³Ù²¹¾±Âá¾±Âá¾±²ú²¹¾±³¾¾±²Ô²µÂá³Ü²Ô£¬³ú³ó²¹´Ç³æ¾±²¹²Ô²õ³ó¾±³ú¾±²â±ð²õ³ó¾±»å¾±²â¾±³¦¾±Âá¾±²¹²Ô»å²¹´Ç±ô¾±²¹´Ç³ó´Ç²Ô²µ³¦³ó±ð²Ô²µ³¦³ó´Ç³Ü³ó±ð³ú³Ü»å²¹²õ³ó´Ç³Ü£¬³¦¾±³ó´Ç³ÜÂá¾±³Ü²õ³ó¾±³ó³Ü²¹²Ô²µ³Ù²¹¾±Âá¾±²ú²¹´Ç²ú¾±£¬´Ú³Ü±ô¾±²ÔÂá¾±·É±ð¾±£¬»å³Ü´Ç±ð°ù³ú³Ü´Ç²õ³ó±ð³ú³ó±ð²Ô²µ£¬³¦³ó´Ç²Ô²µ³ú³Ü´Ç³ú¾±²õ³ó²¹£¬±ô¾±³ú¾±³¦³ó±ð²Ô²µ³ó±ð·É³Ü²õ²¹²Ô²µ³Ü¾±´Ú²¹²Ô³¾³Ü²â¾±³æ¾±±ô¾±±ð»å²¹²õ³ó¾±³æ¾±²¹²Ô²µÂá¾±´Ú²¹²õ³ó±ð²Ô²µ¡£2009²Ô¾±²¹²Ô³æ³Ü²¹²Ô²ú¾±²Ô³ó±ð²Ô±¹²õ³ó±ð²Ô²õ´Ç²Ô²µ³ó³Ü¾±±ç¾±²¹´Ç²µ´Ç²Ô²µ²ú³Ü±ô¾±²¹´Ç±ô¾±²¹²Ô±ç¾±²Ô²µ£¬±ô¾±²¹²Ô²µ°ù±ð²Ô²â¾±²Ô·É±ð¾±³ó²¹²ÔÂá³Ü¡¶³Ù²¹³¾±ð²Ô²õ³ó±ð²Ô²µ³ó³Ü´Ç»å±ð²õ³ó¾±Âá¾±±ð¡·²õ³ó±ð²Ô²µ±ç¾±²Ô²µ£¬²ú³Ü»å±ð²ú³Ü²õ³ó³Ü´Ç²õ´Ç²Ô²µ³ó³Ü¾±±ç¾±²¹´Ç³ú³Ü´Ç±ô¾±³ú³ó±ð²Ô»å±ð»å²¹£¬³ó²¹²Ô²µ³Ü´Ç²õ³ó³Ü»å±ð²õ³ó²¹²Ô²µ³¾¾±²Ô²µ»å±ð²Ô²¹²Ô²â²¹²Ô²â³Ü²¹²Ô»å³Ü³ó±ð³Ù²¹²â´Ç³Ü³ú³Ü´Ç·É±ð²Ô¡£»å²¹²Ô³ú³Ü¾±³ó´Ç³Ü±ç³Ü±ð²â¾±²Ô·É±ð¾±³æ³Ü²¹²Ô²ú¾±²Ô´Ú³Ü²ú¾±²Ô²µ²â¾±£¬±ô¾±²¹²Ô²µ°ù±ð²ÔÂá³Ü²õ³ó²¹´Ç±ô¾±»å³Ü´Ç±ð°ù´Ú±ð²Ô²õ³ó´Ç³Ü¡£
ÌÃ(°Õ²¹²Ô²µ)ÃÃ(²Ñ±ð¾±)˵(³§³ó³Ü´Ç)£¬Ëý(°Õ²¹)Õâ(´Ü³ó±ð)Ò»(³Û¾±)·(³¢³Ü)×ß(´Ü´Ç³Ü)¹ý(³Ò³Ü´Ç)À´(³¢²¹¾±)£¬È«(²Ï³Ü²¹²Ô)¿¿(°²¹´Ç)×Ô(´Ü¾±)¼º(´³¾±)¡£
1998²Ô¾±²¹²Ô£¬²â¾±Âá¾±²Ô²µ³ú³ó²¹´Ç²µ³Ü±ô¾±³ÜÂá¾±²¹44²Ô¾±²¹²Ô»å±ð²µ²¹´Ç²â³Ü±ç¾±²Ô²µ²â±ð79²õ³Ü¾±±ô¾±²¹´Ç£¬³ú²¹¾±²â±ð²ú³Ü³æ¾±²¹²Ô²µ²â³Ü²¹²Ô±ô²¹¾±²Ô²¹²â²¹²Ô²µ²õ³ó´Ç³ÜÂá¾±²¹´Ç³¾²¹±ô¾±¡£±ô¾±³ÜÂá¾±²¹°ù±ð²Ô²õ³ó²¹²Ô²µ±ô¾±²¹²Ô²µ³ú³ó³Ü´Ç°ù²¹²Ô²µ²µ²¹´Ç²â³Ü±ç¾±²Ô²µ³Ù³Ü¾±³æ¾±³Ü£¬²â´Ç³Ü³Ù²¹³¾±ð²Ô³ú³ó²¹´Ç²µ³Ü³Ù²¹»å±ð·É²¹²Ô²Ô¾±²¹²Ô²õ³ó±ð²Ô²µ³ó³Ü´Ç¡£³ú³ó±ð²Ô²µ³¾¾±²¹²Ô²â¾±²Ô²µ²µ´Ç²Ô²µ£¬²ú³Ü²µ²¹²Ô»å²¹»å²¹²Ô²õ³ó¾±²õ³ó¾±²â´Ç³Ü³ó³Ü¾±²ú²¹´Ç·É±ð¾±¡£²µ²¹¾±²â¾±²Ô²µ³ú²¹¾±³ú³ó±ð³¦¾±³ú³ó²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ü³ú³ó´Ç²Ô²µ£¬³¾±ð¾±²â´Ç³Ü»å²¹»å²¹²Ô²â³Ü²Ô²â´Ç²Ô²µ²â´Ç³Ü³ó³Ü¾±²ú²¹´Ç·É±ð¾±£¬³¦±ð³ó´Ç³Ü²µ´Ç²Ô²µÂá¾±»å±ð³ú³ó²¹²Ô²õ³ó³ÜÂá¾±²¹²Ô³¾¾±±ð»å¾±°ù±ð²Ô£¬±ð°ù²õ³ó¾±²â²¹²Ô³ú³ó³Ü´Ç²â¾±³Ù¾±²¹´Ç³æ¾±²¹³ú³ó²¹¾±»å±ð³æ¾±²¹´Ç±ô³Ü£¬³¦´Ç²Ô²µ³ú³ó±ð²Ô²µ³¾¾±²¹²Ô³æ¾±²¹²Ô²µ²õ³ó²¹²Ô³ú³Ü´Ç°ì´Ç³Ü²â¾±²Ô²µ²µ´Ç²Ô²µ£¬²õ³ó¾±²ú³Ü»å³Ü¾±³ú³ó²¹²Ô»å´Ç³Ü»å³Ü¾±³æ¾±²Ô²µ²â´Ç²Ô²µÂá¾±£¬·É²¹²Ô±ç³Ü²¹²Ô²ú²¹´Ç±ô³Ü³ú²¹¾±»å¾±°ù±ð²Ô³ó³Ü´Ç±ô¾±³ú³ó¾±³æ¾±²¹£¬³ú²¹´Ç³¦³ó±ð²Ô²µÂá¾±²¹´Ç»å²¹²õ³ó²¹²Ô²µ·É²¹²Ô²µ¡£²õ³Ü¾±°ù²¹²Ô²â´Ç³Ü»å±ð²µ²¹²Ô²ú³Ü²â±ð³Ù¾±³¦³ó³Ü²â´Ç²Ô²µ³æ¾±²¹´Ç´Ú±ð²Ô»å³Ü¾±³¦´Ç²Ô²µ±ô¾±²¹²Ô²µ³¦±ð²â´Ç³Ü³ó³Ü¾±»å±ðÂá¾±²¹²Ô²â¾±£¬»å²¹²Ô²õ³ó¾±³Ù³Ü²¹²Ô¡¢²â¾±²Ô²µ²µ²¹²Ô²ú³Ü·É±ð¾±²â³Ü³¦²¹¾±²Ô²¹£¬³ú³ó¾±²õ³ó¾±²ú³Ü»å³Ü¾±³ú³ó±ð²Ô²µ²µ±ð³æ¾±²¹·É³Ü»å³Ü´Ç³¦¾±²µ´Ç²Ô²µÂá¾±£¬Âá³Ü²Ô·É±ð¾±³ú´Ç³Ü³æ¾±²¹´Ç¡£
¡°ÎÒ(°Â´Ç)¸ú(³Ò±ð²Ô)Ñî(³Û²¹²Ô²µ)С(³Ý¾±²¹´Ç)Íñ(°Â²¹²Ô)ÔÚ(´Ü²¹¾±)´¦(°ä³ó³Ü)¶Ô(¶Ù³Ü¾±)Ïó(³Ý¾±²¹²Ô²µ)¡£Äã(±·¾±)Ò²(³Û±ð)ÀÏ(³¢²¹´Ç)ʵ(³§³ó¾±)µØ(¶Ù¾±)ÕÒ(´Ü³ó²¹´Ç)Ò»(³Û¾±)¸ö(³Ò±ð)°É(µþ²¹)£¿±ð(µþ¾±±ð)³É(°ä³ó±ð²Ô²µ)Ìì(°Õ¾±²¹²Ô)×ö(´Ü³Ü´Ç)Äã(±·¾±)µÄ(¶Ù±ð)¶¹(¶Ù´Ç³Ü)¸¯(¹ó³Ü)ÁË(³¢¾±²¹´Ç)¡£Äã(±·¾±)²»(µþ³Ü)½á(´³¾±±ð)»é(±á³Ü²Ô)ÔÜ(´Ü²¹²Ô)Ç®(²Ï¾±²¹²Ô)¸É(³Ò²¹²Ô)ɶ(³§³ó²¹)Íæ(°Â²¹²Ô)Òâ(³Û¾±)¶ù(·¡°ù)°¡(´¡)£¿ÎÒ(°Â´Ç)×ß(´Ü´Ç³Ü)ÁË(³¢¾±²¹´Ç)°¡(´¡)¡£¡±Ëµ(³§³ó³Ü´Ç)×Å(´Ü³ó³Ü´Ç)ÕÔ(´Ü³ó²¹´Ç)´ó(¶Ù²¹)Âú(²Ñ²¹²Ô)Òª(³Û²¹´Ç)Àë(³¢¾±)¿ª(°²¹¾±)¡£
1ÔÂ31ÈÕ£¬³¤·½¼¯ÍŹ«¸æ³Æ£¬Äϲý¹â¹ÈÌáÇ빫˾¶Ê»áÔÚ2023ÄêµÚÒ»´ÎÁÙʱ¹É¶«´ó»áÔö¼ÓÁÙʱÌá°¸£¬Óû°ÕÃâ¶ÊÂÁºµÓ³É¡£ËùÒÔ£¬µ±Äã¾õµÃÉú»î²»Ë³£¬¶àÈ¥ÕâЩÓÐÉú»úµÄµØ·½×ßÒ»×ߣ¬Äã»á·¢ÏÖÉú»îÆäʵÔÚʱʱ¿Ì¿ÌÉ¢·¢¿ìÀÖµÄÄÜÁ¿¡£¡¾¾«»ª¡¿½ã½ã×÷ÎÄ600×ÖÁùƪ
¶Ô´ËÒµÄÚÈËÊ¿ÈÏΪÉÏÊÐÒøÐйÜÀí²ã±ä¶¯¼ÓËÙ³ýÁËÄêÁäÔÒòÍâÓë½üÄêÀ´ÌØÊâ»·¾³ÏµÄÒøÐоӪ״¿ö¡¢ÒøÐйɶ«±ä¶¯¡¢ÒÔ¼°·´¸¯Á¦¶È¼Ó´óºóÒøÐÐÔÚÈËÊÂÉϵÄÈÎÃâ¸ü¼Ó½÷É÷µÈ¶àÖØÒòËØÓйضøÒøÐÐƵ·±±ä¶¯¸ß¹Ü¿ÉÄÜ»á¶ÔÒøÐÐÕ½ÂÔ¡¢ÖƶÈÖ´ÐÐÄÚ²¿¹ÜÀíµÈ·½Ãæ¹¹³ÉÓ°Ï쵫ÕûÌåÀ´¿´Ä¿Ç°²¿·ÖÒøÐи߹ܵ÷¶¯Õ¼±ÈÈÔ²»¸ßÊôÓÚÕý³£Êг¡»¯µ÷Õû
ÉùÃ÷£º¸ÃÎĹ۵ã½ö´ú±í×÷Õß±¾ÈË£¬ËѺüºÅϵÐÅÏ¢·¢²¼Æ½Ì¨£¬ËѺü½öÌṩÐÅÏ¢´æ´¢¿Õ¼ä·þÎñ¡£