81部必读的国学经典2021-08-08 19:18·颜渊山庄国学,是以先秦经典及诸子百家学说为根基,它涵盖了两汉经学、魏晋玄学、隋唐道学、宋明理学、明清实学和同时期的先秦诗赋、汉赋、六朝骈文、唐宋诗词、元曲与明清小说并历代史学等一套完整的文化、学术体系。中国历史上“国学”是指以“国子监”为首的官学,自 “西学东渐”后相对西学而言泛指“中国传统思想文化学术”。经部序号书名年代与作者提要与导读1大学战国儒家“修齐治平”理论大纲,“四书”之一。2中庸战国儒家推崇的处世哲学,“四书”之一。3论语春秋追记儒家创始人孔子和他的弟子言行的著作,“四书”之一。4孟子战国以“性善论”著称的儒家经典,“四书”之一。5诗经春秋我国第一部诗歌总集,“五经”之一。6尚书春秋我国第一部记言体史书,“五经”之一。7仪礼春秋我国第一部礼仪制度书,“五经”之一。8周易西周我国第一部哲学原典,历代尊为群经之首,“五经”之一。9春秋左传战国·左丘明我国最早的编年体史书,“五经”之《春秋》三传之一。10尔雅战国我国最早的字典,第一部百科名物词典。11孝经战国古代以“孝”治国的理论基础。史部序号书名年代与作者提要与导读12山海经战国我国最古老的地理学著作,最古的博物书、最古的神话小说故事。13穆天子传战国我国最早的记载人物游历故事的著作。14国语战国我国最早的国别史。15战国策西汉·刘向战国时期谋臣策士游说和辩论的文献辑录。16史记西汉·司马迁我国第一部纪传体通史,开创纪传体史学、传记文学之先河。17水经注北魏·郦道元我国六世纪前全面最系统的综合性地理著作。18洛阳伽蓝记北魏·杨衒之古代地理名著,寺塔记的典范之作。19贞观政要唐·吴兢古代帝王统治术之专著,后世治国者之圭臬。20史通唐·刘知几我国历史上第一部史学评论专著。21文史通义清·章学诚我国古代史学理论的代表性著作。22书目答问清·张之洞指导治学门径的文献目录学类名著。子部序号书名年代与作者提要与导读23老子春秋·李耳“道家最精要之书。”(梁启超语)24庄子战国·庄周先秦最有文彩的哲学著作。25公孙龙子战国·公孙龙战国时期名家的代表作,创建了我国最早的逻辑学。26韩非子战国·韩非战国时期法家学说的集大成者的著作。27淮南子西汉·刘安汉初新道家的代表作。28列子战国·列御寇常言人之所未言,“气伟而采奇”。(《文心雕龙》)29墨子战国·墨翟战国时期墨家学派的代表著作。30荀子战国·荀况先秦儒家学说集大成之著作。31孙子兵法春秋·孙武我国现存最早的兵书,也是世界上最早的军事著述。32吕氏春秋战国·吕不韦综合百家学说,建构一统理论。杂家学说代表作。33尹文子战国·尹文“宋尹”学派始祖,先秦论法术和形名的专著。34新书西汉·贾谊汉代杰出的政论文集,鲁迅誉为“西汉鸿文”。35法言西汉·扬雄首部儒学批判专著。36鬼谷子战国·鬼谷子纵横家始祖,兵家法宝。37颜氏家训北齐·颜之推古今家训,以此为祖。38黄帝内经素问旧题黄帝我国现存最早的较为系统和完整的医学典籍。39九章算术西汉·张苍、耿寿昌我国第一部重要的数学专著。40近思录南宋·朱熹、吕祖谦理学入门书,蕴含了朱子思想的全部精义。41阴符经旧题黄帝相传苏秦得此书而为六国之相。42周易参同契东汉·魏伯阳最早论述炼丹原理的著作,被称为“万古丹经王”。43黄庭内景经不详道家内修的基本理论和方法,被称为“寿世长生之妙典”。44黄庭外景经不详45太上感应篇北宋·李昌龄民间广为流传的劝善书。46金刚经后秦·鸠摩罗什译大乘佛教的根本经典,“经中之王”。47四十二章经东汉·迦叶摩腾、竺法兰译从印度传到中国来的第一部佛教经典著作。48心经唐·玄奘译般若部经典中的核心经典。49六祖坛经唐·释慧能中国禅宗最重要的典籍。50茶经唐·陆羽我国第一部论茶著作。51乐府杂录唐·段安节唐代乐制、音乐、百戏资料的珍贵记录。52洛阳牡丹记北宋·欧阳修我国最早的一部花卉专书。53棋经十三篇北宋·张拟宋代以来最权威的围棋理论著作。54林泉高致北宋·郭熙山水画高度成熟后的理论总结,极具文采。55搜神记东晋·干宝我国最早的志怪小说集。56世说新语南朝宋·刘义庆我国最早的笔记体小说集。57游仙窟唐·张鷟我国最早最完整的自传体爱情小说。58西游记明·吴承恩神怪小说的代表作,开创一代神魔小说之风。59水浒传明·施耐庵我国第一部成功的长篇白话小说。60三国演义明·罗贯中我国历史题材小说的最高成就。61红楼梦清·曹雪芹、高鹗我国古代小说的巅峰之作。62聊斋志异清·蒲松龄清代最杰出的文言小说集。集部序号书名年代与作者提要与导读63楚辞战国·屈原我国最早的辞赋总集,与《诗经》并列为中国文学的两大源头。64六朝文絜清·许梿选我国最有代表性的骈文选本。65唐诗三百首清·蘅塘退士编清代以来流传最为广泛的唐诗选集。66绝妙好词南宋·周密编“于词选中,最为善本。”67古文观止清·吴楚材、吴调侯学习中国古代散文的最好选本。68文心雕龙南朝梁·刘勰第一部系统的文学理论和文学评批巨著。69诗品南朝梁·锺嵘我国古代最早的一部诗歌评论著作”。70二十四诗品唐·司空图专论中国文学风格的名著。71六一诗话北宋·欧阳修我国最早的诗话,开后代诗歌理论著作新体裁。72人间词话清·王国维第一部融贯中西美学思想的文论名著。73西厢记元·王实甫元代戏曲创作的最高水平。74窦娥冤元·关汉卿我国古典悲剧的代表作。75牡丹亭明·汤显祖明代传奇戏剧的压卷之作。蒙学序号书名年代与作者提要与导读76三字经南宋·王应麟古代广为流行的启蒙读物,合称“三百千千”。77百家姓北宋·佚名78千字文南朝梁·周兴嗣79千家诗南宋·刘克庄80增广贤文清·车万育古代为人处世的经验总结。81声律启蒙清·车万育对于声律知识的普及读物。
2024年12月26日,掀开门帘,只见这间房子里的床边上坐着一个女的,年龄大约30岁左右。小夏眼睛突然一亮,老板刚才的示意,莫不是里屋有个知情的人?想到这里,他紧紧盯着这个女的,一边盯一边盘问:“你是干啥的?”
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原创2024-07-04 15:21·有点车事
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Hanlpdengqizhongyouxiudekaiyuanzhongwenfencikutuijian2018-10-12 11:39·guchengsijizhongwenfencishizhongwenwenbenchulidejichubuzhou,yeshizhongwenrenjiziranyuyanjiaohudejichumokuai。youyuzhongwenjuzizhongmeiyoucidejiexian,yincizaijinxingzhongwenziranyuyanchulishi,tongchangxuyaoxianjinxingfenci。zongguanzhenggekaiyuanlingyu,luluxuxuzuozhongwenfencideyeyoubushao,buguomuqianrengzaiweihudeqiezhiliangjiaogaodebingbuduo。xiamianzhengliliaoyixiegerenrenweibijiaoyouxiudezhongwenfenciku,yigongdajiacankaoshiyong。1、HanLP ——?hanyuyanchulibaoHanLPshiyixiliemoxingyusuanfazuchengdeNLPgongjubao,youdakuaisousuozhudaobingwanquankaiyuan,mubiaoshipujiziranyuyanchulizaishengchanhuanjingzhongdeyingyong。HanLPjubeigongnengwanshan、xingnenggaoxiao、jiagouqingxi、yuliaoshixin、kezidingyidetedian。HanLPtigongxialiegongneng:l zhongwenfencil HMM-Bigram(suduyujingduzuijiapingheng;yibaizhaoneicun)l zuiduanlufenci、N-zuiduanlufencil youzigouci(cezhongjingdu,keshibiexinci;shiheNLPrenwu)l ganzhijifenci、CRFfencil 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word2vecl cixiangliangxunlian、jiazai、ciyuxiangsidujisuan、yuyiyunsuan、chaxun、KMeansjuleil wendangyuyixiangsidujisuanl yuliaokugongjul morenmoxingxunlianzixiaoxingyuliaoku,guliyonghuzixingxunlian。suoyoumokuaitigongxunlianjiekou,yuliaokecankaoOpenCorpus。zaitigongfengfugongnengdetongshi,HanLPneibumokuaijianchidizuohe、moxingjianchiduoxingjiazai、fuwujianchijingtaitigong、cidianjianchimingwenfabu,shiyongfeichangfangbian,tongshizidaiyixieyuliaochuligongju,bangzhuyonghuxunlianzijidemoxing。2、jieba ——?Python zhongwenfencizujian“jieba”zhongwenfenci,zuozuihaode Python zhongwenfencizujian。texingl zhichisanzhongfencimoshi:l jingquemoshi,shitujiangjuzizuijingquediqiekai,shihewenbenfenxi;l quanmoshi,bajuzizhongsuoyoudekeyichengcideciyudusaomiaochulai, sudufeichangkuai,danshibunengjiejueqiyi;l sousuoyinqingmoshi,zaijingquemoshidejichushang,duichangcizaiciqiefen,tigaozhaohuilv,shiheyongyusousuoyinqingfenci。l zhichifantifencil zhichizidingyicidiansuanfal jiyuqianzhuicidianshixiangaoxiaodecitusaomiao,shengchengjuzizhonghanzisuoyoukenengchengciqingkuangsuogouchengdeyouxiangwuhuantu (DAG)l caiyongliaodongtaiguihuachazhaozuidagailvlujing, zhaochujiyucipindezuidaqiefenzuhel duiyuweidengluci,caiyongliaojiyuhanzichengcinenglide HMM moxing,shiyongliao Viterbi suanfadaimashili3、Jcseg —— qingliangji Java?zhongwenfenciqiJcseg shijiyu mmseg suanfadeyigeqingliangjizhongwenfenciqi,tongshijichengliaoguanjianzitiqu,guanjianduanyutiqu,guanjianjuzitiquhewenzhangzidongzhaiyaodenggongneng,bingqietigongliaoyigejiyu Jetty de web fuwuqi,fangbiangedayuyanzhijie http diaoyong,tongshitigongliaozuixinbanbende lucene, solr, elasticsearch defencijiekou!Jcseg zidailiaoyige jcseg.properties wenjianyongyukuaisupeizhierdedaoshihebutongchanghedefenciyingyong,liru:zuidapipeicichang,shifoukaiqizhongwenrenmingshibie,shifouzhuijiapinyin,shifouzhuijiatongyicideng!hexingongneng:l zhongwenfenci:mmseg suanfa + Jcseg duchuangdeyouhuasuanfa,sizhongqiefenmoshi。l guanjianzitiqu:jiyu textRank suanfa。l guanjianduanyutiqu:jiyu textRank suanfa。l guanjianjuzitiqu:jiyu textRank suanfa。l wenzhangzidongzhaiyao:jiyu BM25+textRank suanfa。l zidongcixingbiaozhu:jiyuciku+(tongjiqiyiquchujihua),muqianxiaoguobushihenlixiang,duicixingbiaozhujieguoyaoqiujiaogaodeyingyongbujianyishiyong。l mingmingshitibiaozhu:jiyuciku+(tongjiqiyiquchujihua),dianziyoujian,wangzhi,dalushoujihaoma,diming,renming,huobi,datetime shijian,changdu,mianji,julidanweideng。l Restful api:qianru jetty tigongliaoyigejueduigaoxingnengde server mokuai,baohanquanbugongnengdehttpjiekou,biaozhunhua json shuchugeshi,fangbiangezhongyuyankehuduanzhijiediaoyong。zhongwenfencimoshi:liuzhongqiefenmoshi(1).jianyimoshi:FMM suanfa,shihesuduyaoqiuchanghe。(2).fuzamoshi:MMSEG sizhongguolvsuanfa,juyoujiaogaodeqiyiquchu,fencizhunquelvdadaoliao 98.41%。(3).jiancemoshi:zhifanhuicikuzhongyiyoudecitiao,henshihemouxieyingyongchanghe。(4).jiansuomoshi:xiliduqiefen,zhuanweijiansuoersheng,chuliaozhongwenchuliwai(bujubeizhongwenderenming,shuzishibiedengzhinenggongneng)qitayufuzamoshiyizhi(yingwen,zuhecideng)。(5).fengefumoshi:anzhaogeidingdezifuqiefencitiao,morenshikongge,tedingchanghedeyingyong。(6).NLP moshi:jichengzifuzamoshi,genggailiaoshuzi,danweidengcitiaodezuhefangshi,zengjiadianziyoujian,dalushoujihaoma,wangzhi,renming,diming,huobidengyijiwuxianzhongzidingyishitideshibieyufanhui。4、sego ——?Go zhongwenfencisego shiyige Go zhongwenfenciku,cidianyongshuangshuzu trie(Double-Array Trie)shixian, fenciqisuanfaweijiyucipindezuiduanlujingjiadongtaiguihua。zhichiputonghesousuoyinqingliangzhongfencimoshi,zhichiyonghucidian、cixingbiaozhu,keyunxing JSON RPC fuwu。fencisududanxiancheng 9MB/s,goroutines bingfa 42MB/s(8he Macbook Pro)。shilidaima:5、?FoolNLTK ——?kenengshizuizhundekaiyuanzhongwenfencizhongwenchuligongjubaotedianl 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我(奥辞)和(贬别)他(罢补)谈(罢补苍)过(骋耻辞)几(闯颈)次(颁颈),如(搁耻)果(骋耻辞)你(狈颈)不(叠耻)主(窜丑耻)动(顿辞苍驳)去(蚕耻)发(贵补)现(齿颈补苍),主(窜丑耻)动(顿辞苍驳)去(蚕耻)出(颁丑耻)击(闯颈),难(狈补苍)道(顿补辞)指(窜丑颈)望(奥补苍驳)好(贬补辞)女(狈惫)孩(贬补颈)自(窜颈)己(闯颈)撞(窜丑耻补苍驳)上(厂丑补苍驳)门(惭别苍)来(尝补颈)?守(厂丑辞耻)株(窜丑耻)待(顿补颈)兔(罢耻)的(顿别)思(厂颈)想(齿颈补苍驳)要(驰补辞)不(叠耻)得(顿别)。儿(贰谤)子(窜颈)却(蚕耻别)不(叠耻)以(驰颈)为(奥别颈)然(搁补苍),还(贬耻补苍)反(贵补苍)问(奥别苍)我(奥辞),现(齿颈补苍)在(窜补颈)哪(狈补)里(尝颈)还(贬耻补苍)有(驰辞耻)好(贬补辞)女(狈惫)孩(贬补颈)?他(罢补)那(狈补)颓(罢耻颈)丧(厂补苍驳)的(顿别)观(骋耻补苍)点(顿颈补苍)和(贬别)态(罢补颈)度(顿耻),让(搁补苍驳)我(奥辞)很(贬别苍)是(厂丑颈)无(奥耻)语(驰耻)。
“woyebuhuifanduitadeshuofa,kaienbiaoxianjueduichuse。dangtazairecishi,wozongshichengtaweihuangjin,niwanquanzhidaotahuiweinigongxian。tashiyigejianshidexingge。”07 gezhongnanchuan、haokandexie
所(厂耻辞)以(驰颈)在(窜补颈)挑(罢颈补辞)选(齿耻补苍)洗(齿颈)发(贵补)水(厂丑耻颈)时(厂丑颈),主(窜丑耻)要(驰补辞)注(窜丑耻)意(驰颈)叁(厂补苍)个(骋别)维(奥别颈)度(顿耻)就(闯颈耻)可(碍别)以(驰颈)了(尝颈补辞):试(厂丑颈)用(驰辞苍驳)后(贬辞耻)自(窜颈)我(奥辞)感(骋补苍)觉(闯耻别)是(厂丑颈)否(贵辞耻)舒(厂丑耻)适(厂丑颈),香(齿颈补苍驳)型(齿颈苍驳)、弹(顿补苍)性(齿颈苍驳)和(贬别)光(骋耻补苍驳)泽(窜别)度(顿耻)是(厂丑颈)否(贵辞耻)满(惭补苍)意(驰颈);是(厂丑颈)否(贵辞耻)为(奥别颈)正(窜丑别苍驳)规(骋耻颈)品(笔颈苍)牌(笔补颈),质(窜丑颈)量(尝颈补苍驳)是(厂丑颈)否(贵辞耻)有(驰辞耻)保(叠补辞)障(窜丑补苍驳)。大(顿补)品(笔颈苍)牌(笔补颈)的(顿别)洗(齿颈)发(贵补)水(厂丑耻颈)相(齿颈补苍驳)对(顿耻颈)来(尝补颈)说(厂丑耻辞)产(颁丑补苍)品(笔颈苍)质(窜丑颈)量(尝颈补苍驳)方(贵补苍驳)面(惭颈补苍)能(狈别苍驳)够(骋辞耻)有(驰辞耻)一(驰颈)定(顿颈苍驳)保(叠补辞)障(窜丑补苍驳)。而(贰谤)杂(窜补)牌(笔补颈)子(窜颈),尤(驰辞耻)其(蚕颈)是(厂丑颈)那(狈补)些(齿颈别)叁(厂补苍)无(奥耻)劣(尝颈别)质(窜丑颈)产(颁丑补苍)品(笔颈苍),有(驰辞耻)时(厂丑颈)不(叠耻)仅(闯颈苍)没(惭别颈)有(驰辞耻)效(齿颈补辞)果(骋耻辞),反(贵补苍)而(贰谤)还(贬耻补苍)可(碍别)能(狈别苍驳)存(颁耻苍)在(窜补颈)刺(颁颈)激(闯颈)、过(骋耻辞)敏(惭颈苍)、重(窜丑辞苍驳)金(闯颈苍)属(厂丑耻)超(颁丑补辞)标(叠颈补辞)等(顿别苍驳)问(奥别苍)题(罢颈),诱(驰辞耻)发(贵补)皮(笔颈)炎(驰补苍),加(闯颈补)重(窜丑辞苍驳)脱(罢耻辞)发(贵补);看(碍补苍)清(蚕颈苍驳)洗(齿颈)发(贵补)水(厂丑耻颈)中(窜丑辞苍驳)所(厂耻辞)含(贬补苍)成(颁丑别苍驳)分(贵别苍),根(骋别苍)据(闯耻)自(窜颈)己(闯颈)的(顿别)判(笔补苍)断(顿耻补苍),选(齿耻补苍)择(窜别)相(齿颈补苍驳)应(驰颈苍驳)的(顿别)控(碍辞苍驳)油(驰辞耻)、去(蚕耻)屑(齿颈别)、止(窜丑颈)痒(驰补苍驳)等(顿别苍驳)功(骋辞苍驳)效(齿颈补辞)的(顿别)洗(齿颈)发(贵补)水(厂丑耻颈)。
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