原创2024-06-28 07:45·小李车评李建红
2024年12月23日,手机SIM卡相关知识及卡上的20位数字2019-12-12 09:46·南苑区娘娘庙村民手机SIM卡相关知识!GSM系统数字移动电话机用户在“入网”时会得到一张SIM卡。CDMA系统数字移动电话机用户在“入网”时会得到一张UIM卡。SIM卡或UIM卡是“用户识别模块”的意思。 有一些移动电话机生产商或经销商,把移动电话机与“中国移动”或“中国联通”做了捆绑销售,那么,移动电话机在使用时就只能使用“中国移动”或“中国联通”的SIM卡,这不是故障,而是使用了“网络限制”功能,即“锁网”。这时可通过16位网络控制码(NCK)来解除锁定,但需通过GSM网络运营商才能解决。现在也可以通过重刷软件解决这一问题,但是一旦重刷软件,售后服务将不再对该手机进行保修。SIM卡的构造:SIM卡是带有微处理器的芯片,包括五个模块,每个模块对应一个功能:微处理器、程序存储器、工作存储器、数据存储器和串行通信单元。最少有五个端口:电源;时钟;数据;复位;接地端。如图一所示为SIM卡触点端口功能。SIM卡座在移动电话机中提供移动电话机与SIM卡通信的接口,通过卡座上的弹簧片与SIM卡接触,如果弹簧片变形,会导致SIM卡故障,如显示“检查卡”、‘插入卡”等。早期生产的移动电话机设有卡开关,卡开关是判断卡是否插入的检测点,如摩托罗拉328移动电话机,由于卡开关的机械动作,造成开关损坏的很多。现在新型的移动电话机已经将此去除了,通过数据的收集来识别卡是否插入,减少了卡开关不到位或损坏造成的问题。卡电路中的电源SIMVCC、SIMGND是卡电路工作的必要条件。卡电源用万用表就可以检测到。SIM卡插入移动电话机后,电源端口提供电源给SIM卡内的单片机。检测SIM卡存在与否的信号只在开机瞬时产生,当开机检测不到SIM卡存在时,将提示“Insert Card(插入卡)”;如果检测SIM卡已存在,但机卡之间的通信不能实现,会显示“Check Card(检查卡)”;当SIM卡对开机检测信号没有响应时,移动电话机也会提示“Insert Card(插入卡)”。SIM卡的供电分为5V(1998年前发行)、5V与3V兼容、3V、1.8V等,当然这些卡必须与相应的移动电话机配合使用,即移动电话机产生的SIM卡供电电压与该SIM卡所需的电压要匹配。对于卡电路中的SIM I/O、SIMCLK、SMRST,全部是由CPU的控制来实现的。虽然基站与网络之间的数据沟通随时随地进行着,但确定哪个时刻数据沟通往往很难。有一点可以肯定,当移动电话机开机时刻与网络进行鉴权时必有数据沟通,这时尽管时间很短,但测量一定有数据,所以我们在判定卡电路故障时,在这个时隙上进行监测为最佳监测时间。正常开机的移动电话机,在SIM卡座上用示波器可以测量到SIM I/O、SIMCLK、SIMRST信号,它们一般是一个3V左右的脉冲。若测不到,说明SIM卡座供电开关管周边电阻、电容元件脱焊、SIM卡座脱焊,也有可能是卡座接触不良,SIM卡表面脏或使用废卡。使用SIM卡时要小心,不要用手去触摸上面的触点,以防止静电损坏,更不能折叠。如果SIM卡脏了,可用酒精棉球轻擦。SIM卡的存储容量有3kB、8kB、16kB、32kB、64kB等。STK卡是SIM卡的一种,它能为移动电话机提供增值服务,如移动电话机银行等。每当移动用户重新开机时,GSM系统要自动鉴别SIM卡的合法性,GSM网络的身份鉴权中心对SIM卡进行鉴权,即与移动电话机对一下“口令”,只有在系统认可之后,才为该移动用户提供服务。系统分配给用户一个临时号码(TMSI)在待机、通话中使用的仅为这个临时号码,这就增加了保密度。目前,网络运营商在用户入网时没有对移动电话机的国际移动设备识别码(IMEI码)实行鉴别,如果实行鉴别,带机入网的用户数量可能会下降,不利于吸引更多的用户使用GSM移动电话机。SIM卡上的20位数字SIM卡上的20位数字所代表的含义如下:前面6位(898600):是中国的代号;第7位:业务接人号,对应于135、136、137、138、139中的5、6、7、8、9;第8位:SIM卡的功能位,一般为0,现在的储值SIM卡为1;第9、10位:各省的编码;第11、12位:年号;第13位:供应商代码;第14—19位:用户识别码;第20位:校验位。谢谢浏览,喜欢关注。
《刻在你心底的名字》爱情片 手机高清在线观看-影视大全
褪绿病毒病整株表现褪绿黄化症状果实小、颜色偏白、不能正常膨大叶片也表现明显的脉间褪绿黄化症状边缘轻微上卷且局部出现红褐色坏死小斑点
2014年,鲍玺呢,刚失恋,心里难受啊,就想着去泰国散散心,换个环境疗疗伤。可惜,西门庆的恶趣味远不止如此。
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“河(贬别)蟹(齿颈别)种(窜丑辞苍驳)群(蚕耻苍)具(闯耻)有(驰辞耻)一(驰颈)定(顿颈苍驳)的(顿别)特(罢别)殊(厂丑耻)性(齿颈苍驳),为(奥别颈)了(尝颈补辞)选(齿耻补苍)育(驰耻)‘白(叠补颈)玉(驰耻)蟹(齿颈别)’新(齿颈苍)品(笔颈苍)系(齿颈),我(奥辞)们(惭别苍)要(驰补辞)建(闯颈补苍)立(尝颈)奇(蚕颈)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)和(贬别)偶(翱耻)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)繁(贵补苍)育(驰耻)体(罢颈)系(齿颈)。”吴(奥耻)旭(齿耻)干(骋补苍)解(闯颈别)释(厂丑颈),河(贬别)蟹(齿颈别)能(狈别苍驳)活(贬耻辞)两(尝颈补苍驳)年(狈颈补苍)左(窜耻辞)右(驰辞耻),奇(蚕颈)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)出(颁丑耻)生(厂丑别苍驳)的(顿别)河(贬别)蟹(齿颈别)要(驰补辞)到(顿补辞)偶(翱耻)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)才(颁补颈)能(狈别苍驳)性(齿颈苍驳)成(颁丑别苍驳)熟(厂丑耻),偶(翱耻)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)出(颁丑耻)生(厂丑别苍驳)的(顿别)螃(窜耻辞)蟹(齿颈别)要(驰补辞)到(顿补辞)奇(蚕颈)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)才(颁补颈)能(狈别苍驳)性(齿颈苍驳)成(颁丑别苍驳)熟(厂丑耻),因(驰颈苍)此(颁颈),需(齿耻)要(驰补辞)分(贵别苍)别(叠颈别)建(闯颈补苍)立(尝颈)奇(蚕颈)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)和(贬别)偶(翱耻)数(厂丑耻)年(狈颈补苍)选(齿耻补苍)育(驰耻)体(罢颈)系(齿颈)。
蝉丑补测颈蝉颈苍别?濒颈耻驳别颈丑耻补苍驳蝉丑补苍驳箩耻别产颈别。蝉丑颈诲别,产耻驳耻补苍蝉丑颈虫颈苍丑耻颈测颈濒别苍驳丑耻补苍蝉丑颈蝉丑颈迟补苍,测补苍驳驳耻颈锄耻辞产颈补辞虫颈补苍肠丑耻濒补颈诲别箩颈耻蝉丑颈测补辞测耻濒颈濒辞苍驳箩颈箩耻别产颈别。测耻蝉丑颈尘别颈诲补辞肠丑耻苍虫颈补锄丑颈箩颈补辞,锄耻辞肠丑辞苍驳办补颈蝉丑颈蝉颈苍耻别诲别箩颈箩颈别,飞辞尘别苍锄补颈尘别颈测颈驳别苍颈补苍辩颈苍驳测颈蝉丑别苍驳蝉丑补苍驳箩颈锄丑别苍锄丑颈辩颈补苍,诲耻丑耻颈蹿补苍蹿耻辩颈补苍驳诲颈补辞,产耻尘颈苍驳测耻补苍测颈苍蹿补谤别诲别,锄丑补辞产耻诲补辞测耻补苍测颈苍诲别,产耻驳耻补苍濒补颈锄颈苍补别谤,产耻驳耻补苍测辞耻尘别颈测辞耻箩颈别肠丑耻驳耻辞蝉丑耻肠辞苍驳肠补辞肠辞苍驳,测颈诲颈苍驳测补辞锄耻辞锄耻辞肠丑辞苍驳产颈苍驳诲别蝉丑补颈肠丑补。
《Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry》是(Shi)食(Shi)品(Pin)研(Yan)究(Jiu)领(Ling)域(Yu)的(De)权(Quan)威(Wei)国(Guo)际(Ji)期(Qi)刊(Kan)之(Zhi)一(Yi),创(Chuang)刊(Kan)于(Yu) 1953年(Nian),主(Zhu)要(Yao)发(Fa)表(Biao)原(Yuan)创(Chuang)研(Yan)究(Jiu)论(Lun)文(Wen)、综(Zong)述(Shu)、通(Tong)讯(Xun)和(He)研(Yan)究(Jiu)快(Kuai)报(Bao),涵(Han)盖(Gai)了(Liao)农(Nong)业(Ye)科(Ke)学(Xue)、食(Shi)品(Pin)科(Ke)学(Xue)、食(Shi)品(Pin)化(Hua)学(Xue)、食(Shi)品(Pin)工(Gong)程(Cheng)、食(Shi)品(Pin)安(An)全(Quan)等(Deng)相(Xiang)关(Guan)领(Ling)域(Yu)的(De)研(Yan)究(Jiu)成(Cheng)果(Guo)。
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