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这是皇帝之所以隐忍的根本原因。
2024年12月07日，仅仅一年后，他们又迎来了第二个孩子，两个女儿的降临，让这个家庭充满了欢声笑语，也彻底改变了郭富城的生活重心，这位曾经在舞台上呼风唤雨的天王巨星，如今摇身一变成为了一位称职的奶爸。
精品视频_视频在线观看 - 56.com含有“好吊色精品视频”等内容的视频在线观看
随着全岛同城化的推进海南的旅居者或退休人士将不必再局限于叁亚和陵水的高房价区域他们将有更多的选择可以转向中部地区如五指山、保亭等那里不仅居住环境宜人而且房价更为合理更适合积蓄不多但又想到海南过冬养老的老人
紧急救援！石河子一山区突发山洪致17名游客被困通过过去两个月的调查，托克集团发现了被其视作是针对该公司的系统性欺诈。该公司在一份声明中表示，已开始针对印度商人Prateek Gupta及与之相关的几家公司提起法律诉讼，其中包括TMT Metals，以及UD Trading Group的子公司。
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hongqianglvwa jinbihuihuang qishihongweimiaoxiegongyipin：xiaoqiaolingzuo qiaoduotiangong zuozuorusheng guangcaiduomumiaoxieshanheshuide：shanqingshuixiu qianshanwanshui qingshanlvshui shangaoshuishenmiaoxieyibiaode：yibiaotangtang juzhiwenya meiqingmuxiu miansecangbai baifacangcang mianhuangjishou yiguanchuchumiaoxieyingxiongrenwu：qizhuangshanhe zhuangliehaomai linweibuju yingyongwanqiangmiaoxiebolangjuda：xiongyongpengpai botaoxiongyong bailangtaotian jingtaohailang langhuafeijianmiaoxiehumianpingjing：fengpinglangjing shuipingrujing boguangzuozuo weibozuozuo bibodangyangmiaoxieshanyue：shanhezhuangli gaoshanjunling weifengzuoli lianmianbuduan gaodiqifumiaoxiepubu：feiliuzhixia yixieqianli wanzhangpubu shuilianxuanguamiaoxiechen：xiongjibaoxiao hongridongsheng chaoxiahuiying jinguangwandao dongfangyuxiao xuridongsheng wanwuchuxing kongqiqingxingchenwumiman chenguangxuanlimiaoxiewu：zhongwushifen liridangkong yanyanggaozhao dangwuriming lieridangtou lirilinkong yanyanggaozhao wanliwuyunbikongruximiaoxiemu：musecangmang xiyangxixia tiansemohu wanfengxixi huadengchushang riluoxishan xiyangxixie canyangruxuechuiyansiqi bainiaoguilin yemudichui ribaoxishanmiaoxieye：yuemingxingxi denghuotongming manmanchangye wanjiadenghuo yemujianglin yeshenrenjing yeseroumei yesemirenshengengbanye sangengbanyebiaoshitianqiqinglang：fengherili tiangaoyundan wanliwuyun qiugaoqishuang yanyanggaozhaomiaoxie“rikouzuixing”：lingrenfazhi sangshirenxing miejuerenxing maoguzuoranbiaoshixingshijinji：pozaimeijie qianjunyifa ranmeizhiji shiwanhuojibiaoshishengyinjixiang：zheneryulong jingtiandongdi zhentiandongdi xiangcheyunxiaobiaoshi“tuanjieyizhi”：zhongzhichengcheng qixinxieli tongxintongde wanzhongyixinbiaoshi“zuanyanjingshen”：feiqinwangshi kekuzuanyan zhengfenduomiao jingyiqiujingbiaoshisixiangjizhong：zhuanxinzhizhi quanshenguanzhu jujinghuishen yixinyiyimiaoxieketangshangtaolunchangmian：yilunfenfen geshujijian qizuibashe zhenglunbuxiumiaoxiechangmianrenao：cheshuimalong renshanrenhai renshengdingfei mojianjiezuo renaofeifanmiaoxietiyuyundongbisaichangmian：shenglonghuohu renliuruchao zhenfenrenxin yichangjiliemiaoxiejiebaichunjie：jiebaiwuzuo baizuowuzuo bingqingyujie jiebairuyubiaoshi“chengxin”：yaneryouxin yiyanjiuding yinuoqianjin xinshounuoyanbiaoshi“zuoshiguoduan”：yiranjueran dangjiliduan leilifengxingbiaoshi“zuoshiyouyu”：youyubujue chuerfaner yourouguaduan huyibujuebiaoshi“congmeiyouguode”：qiansuoweiyou kongqianjuehou juewujinyou shiwuqianlixingrong“qishixiongwei”：haohaodangdang qishibangzuo qishihuihong qishifeifanxingrong“zhiwuchangshihenhao”：zhifanyemao lvshuchengyin lvyinrugaibiaoshi“youming”：wenmingyushi jushiwenming wenmingtianxia damingdingding renjinjiezhibiaoshiyu“zu”youguande：shouzuwucuo shoumangjiaoluan shouwuzudao zuxiashenghuibiaoshi“zanyang”：zanbujuekou zantanbuyi lianlianchengzan tanweiguanzhi jiaokouchengzanbiaoshi“haoyanzhuangyu”：kangkaijiang zhuangzhilingyun zuozuoyouli yuqijiandingbiaoshiyanseduo：wucaizuofen wuguangshise wanziqianhong xuanliduocai secaibanzuobiaoshixingtaiduo：qianzibaitai qianziwanzhuang zitaiwanqian xingtaiduoyang xingtaibuyibiaoshishuliangduo：bushengmeiju shubushengshu bukeshengshu shuyiwanji bujiqishu chengqianshangwan chengqunjieduirenshanrenhai paishandaohai linlangmanmu cheshuimalong putiangaidi manshanbianyebiaoshibianhuakuai：bianhuaduoduan bianhuanmoce qianbianwanhua shunxiwanbianbiaoshi“diyi”：shou yuan jia zi shouxian guanjun kuishou shouquyizhi minglieqianmaobiaoshisudukuai：yixieqianli yimushixing kuairushandian yibuhuanying jianburufeibiaoshirenwupinzhi：shijinbumei shejiweiren shisirugui jianzhenbuqu buqubunaobiaoshirenwudongzuo：xiergongting angshoukuobu quandajiaoti jiaotoujieer zuoguyoupanbiaoshirenwushentai：yangmeituqi numuershi huoyanjinjing mianhongerchi releiyingkuangbiaoshi“ku”：leiliumanmian leiruyuxia leiyanwangwang leiruquanyong haozuodakubiaoshirenwuxinqingdeciyu：biaoshixiyue：xiaorongkezuo weiweiyixiao kaihuaidaxiao lebukezhi xinhuanufang jingxiwanfen xinggaocailie xinkuangshenzuoxichuwangwai huantianxidi huanbengluantiaobiaoshifennu：huomaosanzhang nufachongguan borandanu nuqichongchong yaoyaqiechi nuqichongtianbiaoshizenge：kezengkee shifenkee shenetongjue jieruchou henzhirugubiaoshibeiai：shangxinluolei yukuwulei shishengtongku qibuchengsheng zuoranleixiabiaoshiyouchou：wujingdacai gulvzhongzhong youchoubuan choumeikulian menmenbulebiaoshijidong：jidongbuyi jidongrenxin baiganjiaoji jidongwanfen gankaiwanfenbiaoshishuchang：shushufufu gaozhenwuyou wuyouwulv youranzide xinkuangshenzuobiaoshizhuoji：pobujidai jijimangmang jibukedai caozhiguoji jiaojiwanfenbiaoshikuijiu：zhuihuimoji huihenjiaojia yuxinbuan shenganneijiu xiukuinanyanbiaoshishiwang：xinhuiyileng dashisuowang huixinsangqi haowuxiwang zuoranshenshang chuitousangqibiaoshihaipa：jinggongzhiniao tixindiaodan jinghuangshicuo jingkongwanzhuang huanghuangbuan zuozuobuanyishangshicongxiaoxueyuwenjiaocailifenleizhenglichulaidebufencihui。tongxuemenyingguangkaijileicihuidequdao，congkewaiduwuzhong，congdianying、dianshi、xinwenbaokanzhong，congshejiaohuodongzhongsuishisuidijinxingshouji，bashoujidecihuian《fenleijicibiao》（xiangjianfubiao）jinxingzhengli，jianlizijide“xiaociku”huozibian《cihuishouce》。zheshiyixiangfeichangyouyiyiqieyouqudexuexihuodong，tongxuemenbufangshishikan。【sikaolianxi】1.womendezuguoshiweidade、keaide，ninengxiechu20gemiaohuizuguodahaoshanhedeciyuma？2.anxialieyaoqiufenxianggexie10geciyu。（1）xierenwuwaimaode：___________（2）xierenwushentaide：___________（3）xierenwupinzhide：___________（4）xiehuanlechangmiande：___________（5）xiejiliejingsaide：___________（6）xiejingwuyangzide：___________（7）xiejingwuyansede：___________（8）xiejingwudongtaide：___________3.xiamianjingwunihuiyongnaxieciyulaimiaoxie？qingfenbiexiezaihengxianshang。taiyang：___________xingxing：___________yuncai：___________dawu：___________xiyu：___________baixue：___________beifeng：___________4.anyaoqiuxieciyu，kanshuixiededuo？（1）gesonggaigekaifangdeciyu：___________（2）jiangshichangfanrongdeciyu：___________（3）miaoxienongcunfengguangdeciyu：___________（4）jiangshangdianshengyixinglongdeciyu：___________5.ninengxiechuxialiedongwudejiaoshengma？xiaogou（wangwang）qingwa（ ）xiaomao（ ）chaner（ ）xiaoyang（ ）zuozuo（ ）xiaoji（ ）gongji（ ）xiaoya（ ）wuya（ ）（san）duofenxiduotanjiu，jileibiaoshishiwudongtaideciyushijieshangdeyiqieshiwu，shishikekeduzaiyundonghebianhua。womenzenyangcainengbatamendedongtaixiechulaine？yishizaiguanchazhouweishiwudeshihou，yaotebieliuxinshiwuchuyudongtaishidetezheng；ershiyaozhangwoyidingshuliangdenengzhunquemiaohuishiwudongtaidedongci。tongxuemenxueguode《xiaoyingxiongyulai》yikezhongyouyijuxieyulaiyoushuidehua“：yulaixiangxiaoyaziyiyangdouzhuotoushangdeshui，yongshoumoyixiayanjinghebizi，zuilichuizhuoqi，wangzhuomamaxiao。”zhejuhua，zhuazhuyulaiyoushuishidongzuodetedian，yong“dou”“mo“”chui“”wang”“xiao”dengwugezhunquededongci，xiechuliaoyulaichushuishidewugelianxudongzuo，bayulaitianzhen、huopo、wanpidexinggemiaohuidezuozuorusheng。kejian，womenyaobashiwudedongtaixiedexingxiangbizhen，chuliaoguancha、fenxishiwudedongtaitezhengwai，huanbixujileiyidingshuliangdemiaoxiedongtaideciyu。zhefangmiandeciyushifeichangfengfude，zhiyaotongxuemenzuoyouxinren，suishikeyishouji。xiamianluejujili：xieyanjing“kan”dedongzuo：ru：kan qiao wang jian guan ding deng miao chou gu pie kanjian guankan chakan xikan guancha tanwangyangwang tiaowang zhangwang guanwang xieshi ningshi xunshi nushi kuishi fushi niaozuo zhanyang daliang zuolanzhushi kanwang saoshi huanshi yangwang fuzuo yuanwang tiaowang liaowangbiaoshi“xiang”dexinlihuodong：ru：xiangnian chensi xinxiang kaolv huainian xunsi huanxiang sisuo diannian xinsi lianxiang dianji sinian zuosiwangxiang huixiangxie“shou”dedongzuo：ru：la na bao fu tui mo da ba zou ning peng duan zhuo ba zhua chui tai lin reng jian diudian tiao ju an nie pai hua xie tao qiang danbiaoshi“shuo”：jiang yue taolun yilun tanlun jiaoliu jiaotanbiaoshi“jiao”：rang hou hao ti ming si sijiao haojiao jiaorangbiaoshishijiankuai：guangyinsijian riyuerusuo douzhuanxingyi liuxingganyuebiaoshi“man”：manman huanhuan ranran xuxu huanmanbiaoshishijianjiduan：yizhayan yishunjian shanajian qingkejian zuoshijian shier xuzuobiaoshi“si”：qushi yigu xisheng zhenwang shishi yushichangci weiguojuanqu jiabengbiaoshi“xiang”：kusizuoxiang jingsimoxiang jiaojinnaozhibiaoshi“xiao”：xixiaoyankai meikaiyanxiao hahadaxiao zuoranyixiao weiweiyixiao【sikaolianxi】1.anyaoqiuxiedongci，gexie10ge。（1）xie“tou”dedongzuodeci：rutaitou___________（2）xie“shou”dedongzuodeci：___________（3）xie“jiao”dedongzuodeci：___________2.ninengxiechu10gexie“zui”dedongzuodecima？ru：chi___________3.biaoshi“xiang”dexinlihuodongdeciyu，ninengxiechu10gema？ru：sinian___________4.zhaoyangzixiejigeci，yisiyuxiamiandecixiangjinhuoxiangtong：li：kan——qiao、chou、zuo、pie、ding、zhushizou——（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）jiao——（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（ ）（si）duotingduobianbie，jileimonishengyindeciyuzenyangbawenzhangxiedeyoushengyousene？chuliaozhuazhushiwudexingxiangtezhengjinxingjutidemiaohuiwai，huanyaozhuyiqingtingtamenfachulaidegezhonggeyangdeshengyin，bashengyinyongwenzimiaoxiechulai，rangrenyou“ruwenqisheng”deganjue。yinci，womenpingshichuyao“yanguansimian”wai，huanyaozhuyi“ertingbafang”，qingtingzhouweigezhonggeyangdeshengyin。tingtamendeyinse、yinliangyoushimequbie，tingtamenyiyangduncuodebianhuaguilv，tingzhexieshengyinbiaodaliaoshimeyangdesixiangganqing。ranhou，batingdaodeshengyinjixialai，yongxiangshengdeciyu（yejiushixiangshengci）miaohuichulai。zheyang，wenzhangjiuhuiyoushengyouseliao。ruxiamiandeliduan：niyongshuizhongtingyinqiyiting，jiunengtingjiangezhongshengyin：youdexiangmifengyiyangwengweng，youdexiangxiaoniaoyiyangzuozuo，youdexiangxiaogouyiyangwangwang，huanyoudehaoxiangzaidazuo。zhelimiaoxiedeshihaidishijiezhongdongwudeshengyin。womensuiranmeidaoguohaidi，danduzheduanhuashi，jiuxiangzhendetingdaoliaohaididongwudeqieqiesiyu。zhejiushi“wengweng”“zuozuo”“wangwang”dengxiangshengcidezuoyong。zaiwomenxueguodekewenliyoubushaodexiangshengci，ru《xiaoyingxiongyulai》yikejiuyongliaoruxiaxingxingsesedexiangshengci：wengwengwengwengdeshuohuasheng；hualahualadefankebensheng；zhiniu、zuozuodekaimen、guanmensheng；guzuoguzuodepaobusheng；ribenguizizuoliwaladejiaosheng；qiangshuankaladexiangsheng；zuozuodezidansheng；wuwudekusheng；yulaizuozuozuozuodeshuohuasheng；liangrenzuozuogugudeeryusheng……zhexieshengyinbawenzhanglirenwudeshenfen、renshudeduoshao，yinliangdedaxiao，yudiaodeqingzhonghuanjimiaohuidefeichangjutibizhen。monishengyindegezhongxingshidezhongdieci：AAAAxing：dangdangdangdangAABBxing：wengwengwengweng zuozuobaobao bibibaobao dididada zuogazuoga zuozuozhazha zuozuozuozuopingpingpangpang zuozuozuozuo zuozuozuozuo pipilala huahualala dingdingdangdang dingdingzuozuohonghonglonglong zuozuozhazhaABABxing：hualahuala guzuoguzuo zuolizuoli zuozuozuozuo pulongpulong zuolizuoli huzuohuzuodanglangdanglang palapala kalakala zuolazuola dingdangdingdang honglonghonglong putongputongguzuoguzuo zuolizuoliABCCxing：zuoliguzuo dinglingzuolongABCDxing：lichanglong zuolipala wuliwala dinglingdanglang zuolizuola dinglingdangzuo xilihualapilipalaABCAxing：zuodelongzuo zuobulongzuoABBBxing：zuolilili hualalalaliangzidexiangshengci（biaoshishengyinde）：zhiya kazuo puzuo huala shasha guzuo dingdang guzuo zuozuomonijutishiwudexiangshengci：fengshenghu：xiangshengci，ru：beifenghuhudichui。 xiaoxiao：xiangshengci，xingrongfengshengzuo[xī]li[lì]deng。leishenglonglong：xiangshengci，xingrongjuliezhendongdeshengyin，ru：leishenglonglong。honglong：xiangshengci，xingrongleisheng。yushengdili：xiangshengci，yushuixiadideshengyin。 huala：xiangshengci，ru：yuhualadixia，yekeyishuohualala。shuishenggu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，yetifeiteng、shuiliuyongchuhuodakouheshuideshengyin。ru：guolidezhouguzuoxiang；quanshuiguzuodiwangwaimao；taguzuodiheliaodawanshui。zuozuo：xiangshengci，shuishengzuozuo。zuozuo：xiangshengci，liushuideshengyin。ru：quanshuizuozuo。dida：huodida，xiangshengci，xingrongshuidiluoxiadeshengyin。gu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，shuiliudongdeshengyin。ru：guzuoguzuo。hua：xiangshengci，ru：liushuihuahuaxiang。zuo[g?]zuo：shuiliudongdeshengyin。ru：heshuizuozuodiliurutianli。puzuo：youzuozuo，xiangshengci，xingrongshuijichudeshengyin，ru：puzuo。niaoshengbugu：xiangshengci，shimofangbuguniaodejiaoshengsi“bugu”。zha[zhā]：xiangshengci，ru：xiquezhazhadijiao。zuo[zhōu]zuo[jiū]：xiangshengci，xingrongniaojiaodeshengyin。zuo[lì]zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongniaoleiqingcuidejiaosheng，ruzuoshengzuozuo。zuo[yíng]：xiangshengci，xingrongniaojiaosheng。zuo：xiangshengci，rumaquezuodeyishengfeiliao。ya：xiangshengci，yaya，xingrongwuyajiaosheng。ga[gā]ga：xiangshengci，xingrongdayandengdejiaosheng，yezuozuozuo。gu[gū]：xiangshengci，xingrongbanzuodengdejiaosheng。jiaran：xiangshengci，duoxingrongzuoliangdeniaosheng，ru：jiaranchangming。zuo[jiū]zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongxuduoxiaoniaoyiqijiaodeshengyin，yexingrongqilidejiaosheng。shuala：xiangshengci，xingrongxunsubaguoqudeduancudeshengyin，ru：shualayisheng，liushushangfeizouliaoyizhiniaoer。puleng：xiangshengci，xingrongchibangdoudongdeshengyin，ru：pulengyisheng，feiqiyizhishuiniao。zuo[tēi]er：（fang）xiangshengci，xingrongniaojicudizhendongchibangdeshengyin，ru：maquezuoeryishengjiufeiliao。zuo[huā]：xiangshengci，xingrongxunsudongzuodeshengyin，ru：wuyazuodeyishengfeiliao。zuo：xiangshengci，ru：xiaoniaozuozuojiao。chongshengzuo[jī]：xiangshengci，ru：zuozuo（chongjiaosheng）。qinshengzuo：xiangshengci，xingronggongjijiaodeshengyin。ga[gā]ga：xiangshengci，xingrongyazijiaosheng。yezuozuozuo。gu[gū]：xiangshengci，mujidejiaosheng。zuo[guā]zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongyazidexiangliangjiaosheng。maoshengzuo：xiangshengci，xingrongmaojiaodeshengyin。 zuozuo：xiangshengci，xingrongmaojiaodeshengyin。xushengzuo[miē]：xiangshengci，xingrongyangjiaodeshengyin。zuo[mōu]：xiangshengci，xingrongniujiaodeshengyin。xiaoxiao：xiangshengci，xingrongmajiaosheng，ru：mamingxiaoxiao。hengzuo：xiangshengci，xingrongcuzhongdichuanxi，ruluozileidehengzuodichuanqi。zuoerzuoer：xiangshengci，xingrongmajiaodeshengyin。renshengzuo：xiangshengci，ru：zuo，yikouqichuimieliaodeng。zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongxintiao，ru：zuoranxindong、xinlizuozuoditiaozhuo。zuo[jī]：xiangshengci，ru：zuogu，xingrongxiaoshengshuohua；zuozuo，yexingrongxiaoshengshuohua。yu[xū]yu：xiangshengci，xingrongchuqideshengyin，ru：qichuanyuyu。zuo[qī]zuozha[chā]zha：xiangshengci，xiaoshengshuohuashengyin。puzuo：youzuozuo，xiangshengci，xingrongxiaosheng，ru：puzuoyixiao。zuozuo：xiangshengci，lianxubuduandixiaoshengshuohuadeshengyin，ru：zuozuoziyu。langlang：xiangshengci，xingrongxiangliangdedushushengyindeng。langlang：xiangshengci，xingrongdushudeshengyin，ru：shushenglanglang。ka[kā]：xiangshengci，outu、kesudeshengyin。zuozuo：（shu）xiangshengci，aihaosheng。ba：xiangshengci。zuo[yī]zuo[wú]：xiangshengci，xingrongdushudeshengyin。zuo[yī]ya：huozuoya，xiangshengci，xingrongxiaohaizixuehuadeshengyin。yu[yū]：xiangshengci，zuoheshengkoudeshengyin。ya：xiangshengci，yaya，xingrongxiaoerxueyushengdeng。yaya：xiangshengci，xingrongyingerxueshuohuadeshengyin，ru：yayaxueyu。gege：xiangshengci，xingrongxiaosheng，ru：tagegedixiaozhuo。gu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，dakouheshuideshengyin。ru：taguzuodiheliaodawanshui。gu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，ru：taduanqiyibeishuiguzuoyikoujiuhewanliao。ha：xiangshengci，xingrongxiaosheng，daduodieyong，ru：hahadaxiao。hangyu：xiangshengci，quntizhongtililaodongshihuhanshengyin。hehe：xiangshengci，xingrongxiaosheng。heihei：xiangshengci，xingrongxiaosheng。huzuo：huohuzuo，xiangshengci，xingrongchuanxideshengyin。huzuo：xiangshengci，ru：tahoulonglihuzuodilaoxiang。yeshuohuzuozuo。hong：xiangshengci，xingrongxuduorendaxiaoshenghuoxuanhuasheng。zuo[huò]zuo：xiangshengci，zuozuoyixiao。zuoliguzuo：xiangshengci，xingrongshuohuabierentingbuqingchuhuotingbudong，ru：taliazuoliguzuodishuoliaobantian。zha[chā]zha：xiaoshengshuohuadeshengyin。gu[gū]zuo：xiaoshengshuohuasheng，duozhiziyanziyu。zuo[gū]zuo：xiaoerkusheng。zha[zhā]：jiushipuyiduizhurendeyingnuosheng。shushengkazuo：xiangshengci，kazuoyisheng，shuzhibeifengchuizhe[shé]liao，yezuozuozuo。bang[bāng]：xiangshengci，qiaomutoudeshengyin。ga[gā]ba：xiangshengci，xingrongshuzhidengzheduandeshengyin。zuo[xī]li[lì]：xiangshengci，xingrongqingweideluoyeshengdeng。zuo[sù]zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongfengchuiyezidengdeshengyin。shua：youzuo，xiangshengci，xingrongxunsubaguoqudeshengyin，ru：fengguadeshuyeshuashuadixiang。cheshengwu：xiangshengci，ru：wudeyisheng，yiliangqichefeichiguoqu。youqidiwuwudijiao。zuo[sōu]：xiangshengci，xingronghenkuaitongguodeshengyin，ru：naliangqichezuodeyishengkaiguoquliao。zuozuo：xiangshengci，xingrongchelunsheng。zuo：xiangshengci，qichelabazuodixiangliaoyisheng。ga[gā]：xiangshengci，xingrongduancuerxiangliangdeshengyin。ruqichegadeyishengshazhuliao。tutu：xiangshengci，ru：motuochetutudixiang。jinshushenglanglang：xiangshengci，jinshixiangjideshengyindeng。dang：xiangshengci，zhuangjijinshuqiwudeshengyin。zuo：xiangshengci，jinshuzhuangjideshengyin，ru：zuoranzuosheng、tiezhongzuozuo（biyushengguoyibanrenderen）。zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongzhuangjijinshuqiwudeshengyin，ru：luoshengzuozuo。zuo[dāng]：xiangshengci，zhuangjijinshuqiwudeshengyin。dingdang：xiangshengci，xingrongjinshu、ciqidengzhuangjideshengyin。dingzuo：xiangshengci，xingrongjinshudengzhuangjideshengyin。zuo[kuāng]：xiangshengci，qiwuzhuangjizhendongdeshengyin，ru：zuodeyisheng，lianpendiaozaidishangliao。qiangpaoshengzuo：xiangshengci，ru：zidanbachentudadezuozuozhimaoyan。gege：xiangshengci，xingrongjiguanqiangdeshejisheng。zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongpaodan、qiangdandengzaikongzhonghenkuaifeiguodeshengyin，ru：zidanzuozuozuodicongtoudingshangfeiguo。ping：xiangshengci，ru：pingdeyishengqiangxiang。pipa：youzuopa，xiangshengci，xingrongpaidahuobaoliedeshengyin，ru：pipadeqiangsheng。pang：xiangshengci，xingrongqiangshengdeng。pa：xiangshengci，xingrongfangqiangdengshengyin。zuo[dā]zuo：xiangshengci，ru：jiqiangzuozuodixiangzhuo。gege：xiangshengci，xingrongjiguanqiangdeshejisheng。menshenghua：xiangshengci，ru：tiemenhuadilashangliao。zuo[pēng]：xiangshengci，ru：yizhenzuozuodeqiaomensheng。pang：xiangshengci，xingrongguanmenshengdeng。ya：xiangshengci，menyadeyishengkailiao。hua：xiangshengci，ru：tiemenhuadilashangliao。zuo[guāng]：xiangshengci，xingrongzhuangjizhendongdeshengyin。ru：zuodeyisheng，guanshangliaodamen。dong：huozuo，xiangshengci，xingrongqiaomendengshengyin。zhongwuluodishengzuoliguzuo：xiangshengci，yexingrongwutigundongdeshengyin，ru：shitouzuoliguzuogunxiashanqu。putong：xiangshengci，xingrongzhongwuluodideshengyin。peng：xiangshengci，xingrongzhuangjihuozhongwuluodideshengyin，ru：pengdeyisheng，mubandaoxialailiao。zuo[kuāng]zuo：xiangshengci，qiwuzhuangjideshengyin。zuo[dēng]：xiangshengci，chenzhongdedongxiluodihuozhuangjiwutideshengyin。ga[gā]zhi：xiangshengci，xingrongwujianshouyalierfachudeshengyin。gu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，dongxigundongdeshengyin。ru：dashitouguzuogunxiashanqu。hong：xiangshengci，ru：turanhongdeyisheng。huala：xiangshengci，ru：hualayisheng，qiangdaoliao。yekeyishuohualala。baozhashengpilipala：youzuolipala，xiangshengci，xingrongbaolie`delianxushengyin，ru：bianpaopilipaladixiang。zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongbaoliedeshengyin。hong：xiangshengci，ru：turanhongdeyisheng。pipa：youzuopa，xiangshengci，xingrongpaidahuobaoliedeshengyin，ru：pipadeqiangsheng。honglong：xiangshengci，xingrongbaozhasheng。zoulushengci[cī]：xiangshengci，cideyisheng，hualiaoyigegentou。zuo[bō]zuo：xingrongjiaotadideshengyin。zuo[tōng]：xiangshengci，ru：tazuozuodiwangqianzou。zuo[tuó]：xiangshengci，zuozuodepixiesheng。kazuo：xiangshengci，kazuodepixuesheng。qitashengyinbozuo[là]：xiangshengci，xingrongyuzaishuilitiaoyueshengyin。zuo[tōng]：xiangshengci，ru：xinzuozuozhitiao。zuo[yī]ya：huozuoya，xiangshengci，xingrongyaojiangdeshengyin。zuo[guā]zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongqingwadengdexiangliangjiaosheng。zhi[zī]：xiangshengci，duoxingrongxiaodongwudejiaosheng，ru：laoshuzhizhidijiao。weng：xiangshengci，ru：mifengwengwengdifei。zhi[zhī]：xiangshengci，ru：gazhi、kazhi。dingding：xiangshengci，xingrongfamu、danqindengshengyin。puleng：xiangshengci，xingrongchibangdoudongdeshengyin，ru：pulengyisheng，feiqiyizhishuiniao。puzuo：youzuozuo，xiangshengci，xingrongqijichudeshengyin，ru：puzuo，piqiusaliaoqi。pingpang：xiangshengci，ru：baozidazaiwudingshangpingpangluanxiang。zuo[kǎ]：xiangshengci，zuodeyishengzhuochouti。kazuo：xiangshengci，kazuoyisheng，fangxialiaodianhuatong，yezuozuozuo。ka[kā]ba：xiangshengci，kabayisheng，gunzizuochengliangjie，yezuozuoba。zuo：shengyinzaluan。xiangshengci。zuo：xiangshengci，ru：kazuo、pazuo。zuo[chī]zuo：xiangshengci，ru：zuodeyishengsixiayikuaibu。zha[yà]：xiangshengci，xingrongjiqikaidongshifachushengyin，ru：fengrenjizhazhazhadixiangzhuo。dida：xiangshengci，xingrongzhongbiaobaidongdeshengyin。zuoling：xiangshengci，duoxingrongyushizhuangjisheng。dong：huozuo，xiangshengci，xingrongqiaogudengshengyin。kazhi：xiangshengci，ru：biandanyadekazhidizhixiang。huo[huò]huo：xiangshengci，ru：modaohuohuo。hula：xiangshengci，ru：hongqibeifengchuidehuladixiang。yekeyishuohulala。zuoliguzuo：xiangshengci，xingrongwutigundongdeshengyin，ru：shitouzuoliguzuogunxiashanqu。zuo：xiangshengci，xingrongxiangliangdeshengyin。wang：xiangshengci，xingronggoujiaodeshengyin。gu[gū]zuo：xiangshengci，yetifeiteng、shuiliuyongchudeshengyin。ru：guolidezhouguzuoxiang；quanshuiguzuodiwangwaimao。【sikaolianxi】1.zaikuohaolitianshangdongwudejiaosheng。xiaogou（wangwangwang）xiaomao（ ）xiaoji（ ）muji（ ）gongji（ ）xiaoyang（ ）xiaoniu（ ）xiaoniao（ ）xiaoya（ ）xiaoge（ ）2.zaikuohaolitianshangqiadangdexiangshengci。（zuozuopapa）debianpaosheng（ ）dejiqiangsheng（ ）defeijisheng（ ）dedapaosheng（ ）dezhongbiaosheng（ ）delingsheng（ ）deshuyesheng（ ）deqidisheng（ ）detuolajisheng（ ）delabasheng（ ）deliushuisheng3.zaikuohaolitianshangbiaoshijinjixinqingdexiangshengci。（ ）dianlingsheng（ ）pixiesheng（ ）qiaomensheng（ ）jiaohansheng（ ）qichesheng（ ）chuanqisheng（wu）duoduduojiyi，jileichangshuochangyongdechengyuchengyushihanyucihuihaiyanglidezhenzhu。tayuyishenke、neirongfengfu，duqilailanglangshangkou，yongqilaiyanjianyiming。ruguowomennengzhangwodaliangdechengyu，duiwomenshuohua、zuowendushihenyouhaochude。chengyuzhiduo，haoruyanhai，jinyiben《hanyuchengyudacidian》jiushouyou17000ge。zaiwomenxiaoxueyuwenjiaocailiyeyongliaobushaodechengyu。rushiercelaoshexiede《feng》zhepiankewenzhongjiuyongliaoruxiabagechengyu：qilingbasan、simianbafang、tianhundian、riyuewuguang、jingtaohailang、guikulanghao、hengxingwuji、jimaosuanpi。chengyuzhemeduo，zenyangjiyihejileine？chengyuyibanshiyousigezizucheng，erqiezaiyufajiegouhexuancizuheshangduoshuyouyidingdeguilv，qiepailieyouqu。xianzaiwomengenjuchengyujiegouxuancizuhedetedianjinxingfenleishouji。zheyangbianyuchazhao，yebianyujiyi。xiamianzhengliyibufenchangyongchengyu，weitongxuemenjileichengyuyinlu。1.daishuzideciyu（1）“yi”zikaitoude：yiwuyishi yifenweier yimuliaoran yisibugou yituanheqi yichangyihe yihubaiying yiganerjingyijuliangde yiluoqianzhang yimoyiyang yipushihan yiriqianli yixinyiyi dushuyizhi yibenzhengjingyinuoqianjin yimingjingren yimadangxian yichujifa yiqihecheng yisibugou yiyanjiuding yirisanqiuyiluoqianzhang yiziqianjin yibenwanli yishouzhetian yiwenbuzhi yipinruxi yimaobuba（2）“er”zikaitoude：erhuabushuo errentongxin erhuxiangdou erlongxizhu liangmiansandao ersanqide liangleichadao liangbaijushangliangqingxiangyue liangxiuqingfeng liangquanqimei（3）“san”zikaitoude：sanwuchengqun sangengbanye sanlingwushen sanxineryi sanyanliangyu sanchangliangduan sanfanwuci santouliubisanshengyouxing sansierxing sangumaolu（4）“si”zikaitoude：simianbafang sishewuru sitibuqin sihaiweijia sitongbada sifenwulie sipingbawen simianchuge（5）“wu”zikaitoudewuhuabamen wuguangshise wugufengdeng wucaizuofen wuweijuquan wuhusihai wuyanliuse wutitoudi（6）“liu”zikaitoude：liuyuefeishuang liuqinburen liushenwuzhu liuchaojinfen liuzuosanlue liugenqingjing liudaolunhui（7）“qi”zikaitoude：qizuibashe qilingbaluo qiqiaoshengyan qishoubajiao qiyanbayu qilingbaluo qipinbacou qishangbaxiaqigaobadi（8）“ba”zikaitoude：bamianlingzuo bamianjianguang bayinqizou babingjiutong bamianweifeng baxianguohai（9）“jiu”zikaitoude：jiuxiaoyunwai jiusiyisheng jiudingyisi jiuniuerhuzhili jiutianlanyue jiujiuguiyi jiuniuyimao（10）“shi”zikaitoude：shiwanhuoji shinajiuwen shizhilianxin shiquanshimei shizaihanchuang shimianmaifu shinianhanchuang（11）“bai”zikaitoude：baizhebunao bainiandaji baihuaqifang baifabaizhong baikongqianchuang baizhanbaisheng baiyibaishun baijiazhengmingbaiwenburuyijian baisibudeqijie baiganjiaoji（12）“qian”zikaitoude：qianrenyimian qianjiawanhu qianfangbaiji qianchuibailian qianqibaiguai qianzibaitai qianjunyifa qianlvyideqianlvyishi qianpianyilv qianliemao（13）“wan”zikaitoude：wanwuyishi wanmabenteng wanshuiqianshan wanguchangqing wanshidaji wanzhongyixin wanziqianhong wanrenkongxiangwanjiadenghuo wanxianggengxin wanrenzhumu（14）dai“qian、wan”zide：qianyanwanyu qianqiuwandai qianbianwanhua qianzhenwanque qianjunwanma qianchawanbie qianshanwanshui qiansiwanlvqianxinwanku qianyanwanyu2. daichangyongzideciyu（1）dai“ren”zide：rencaijiji zhurenweile haoweirenshi renshanrenhai renrenweixian bujinrenqing renzhichangqing yinrenrushengshejiweiren rendingshengtian chengrenzhimei renhuanmajiao huirenbujuan pingyijinren（2）dai“tian”zide：tianchangdijiu rendingshengtian fantianfudi tianlunzhile wufawutian xietianxiedi tianhundian huantianxidijingtiandongdi bingtianxuedi dingtianlidi tianfuzhiguo putiangaidi（3）dai“bu”zide：buzuweiqi zanbujuekou gongwubuke bujiqishu weibuzudao zhanwubusheng bulaoerhuo fenbugushenchuqibuyi buyouzizhu shenbuyouji yanxingbuyi buyuanwanli manbujingxin yichenburan（4）dai“er”zide：gongerwangsi tingshenerchu bumouerhe shierbujian yangchangerqu bantuerfei huaerbushi buyueertongzhinanerjin xueerbuyan chengxuerru buhuanersan wangershengwei lianglierxing shikeerzhi（5）dai“zhi”zide：chizhiyiheng wujiazhibao yanzhiyouli jingdizhiwa querdaizhi jingeryuanzhi laizhibuyi buyizhicaidangzhiwukui xiaorenzhixin（6）dai“ru（si、ruo）”zide（dabifangdechengyu）：rujisike yueguangsishui mangwusiqing jiaoyangsihuo qiuyuesigou chengxinruyi jianrupanshi ruhuozhibaoxinjirufen liaoruzhizhang ruwenqisheng biaoliruyi shirupozhu ruyudeshui durirunian xinrudaogerulindadi yijianrugu qiaruqifen riyuerusuo xiyuruyan xingyuerugou bikongruxi baoyuruzhujixiangruyi shisirugui huijinrutu jizourufei yijianrugu hehaoruchu guanzheruyun tiezhengrushanaicairuming wenrutaishan mentingruoshi gushouruchai lengruobingshuang ruleiguaner shoukouruping haoruyanhaigaoshourulin xiyurusi yueguangrushui（7）han“yun”zide：jiuxiaoyunwai tengyunjiawu zhuangzhilingyun fengyunbianhuan fengqiyunyong xingyunliushui guoyanyunyan yanxiaoyunsanfengjuancanyun fuyunbiri（8）han“yu”zide：dayuqingpen xueyuxingfeng fengyujiaojia fengdiaoyushun qianglindanyu fengyutongzhou chunfenghuayu fengyupiaoyaoxiefengxiyu fengyuwuzu weiyuchouzuo hefengxiyu kuangfengbaoyu manchengfengyu dayuzuozuo（9）han“shui”zide：shuiliutuanji shuipingrujing gaoshanliushui qianshanwanshui dishuichuanshi shuirujiaorong beishuichexin liushuiwuqing（10）dai“kan”dejinyicide：jianduoshiguang wangershengwei chayanguanse yishitongren yilanwuyu gaozhanyuanzhu zuojingguantian jushizhumuguanzhongkuibao zuoguyoupan（11）dai“long”zide：shenglonghuohu longzhenghudou longmajingshen longfeifengwu longtenghuyue longzuohubu hualongdianjing longtanhuxuelongyuefengming cheshuimalong（12）dai“xiang”de：jingsimoxiang shensishulv husiluanxiang fuxianglianzuo zuosiyouxiang chixinwangxiang yixiangtiankai chaosimuxiang（13）dai“duo”de：zuowuxuxi gaopengmanzuo mojianjiezuo rencaijiji qianjunwanma linlinzongzong wucaizuofen qianchawanbieqianxinwanku taotaobujue bolanqunshu jianduoshiguang qianbianwanhua zounanchuangbei wuyanliuse wuhuabamen3. fanglizideciyushanqingshuixiu：zaochuwangui meiqingmuxiu yueyuanhuahao libaitaohong xinzhikoukuai shuiluoshichu dishuichuanshiyuebaifengqing zizhengqiangyuan koumifujian yudafengchui huxiaolongyin longzhenghudou zoumaguanhuafeiqinwangshi zhangdengjiecai zhaobingmaima zhengfenduomiao zuojingguantian siqianguhou toutaobaolixingyunliushui chenredatie shenglisibie shejinqiuyuan fanlaohuantong dacaojingsheqianxinwanku：qianjunwanma qianyanwanyu qianbianwanhua qianshanwanshui qianqiuwandai qiansiwanlvqianqibaiguai：qianchuibailian qianfangbaiji qianchuangbaikong qianzibaitaiqianyinhouguo：qianhuhouyong qiansihouxiang qianfuhouji qianyanghouhe qianzuohougongtianjingdiyi：tianluodiwang tianhundian tianzhudimie tiannandibei tianhuangdilaoyouyanwuzhu：youqiwuli youshiwuzhong youbeiwuhuan youshiwukong youyongwumou youmingwushidongdaoxiwai：dongzhangxiwang dongbenxizou donglaxiche dongpinxicou donglinxishe donglinxizhuashangxingxiaxiao：shenruqianchu jieshihuanhun maikongmaikong neiyouwaihuan qianhuhouyong yikoutongshengshengdongjixi：sanchangliangduan xiongduojishao bujinzetui datongxiaoyi dagongwusi chengshangqixiatianchangrijiu：tianbengdilie tianhuangdilao lizhiqizhuang yunkairichucuxigeyi：changduanbutong heibaixiangjian biaoliruyishifeiquzhi：xinuaile anweilengnuan shengsicunwang4. daidongwu（kunchong）mingchengdeciyuyaquewusheng shouzhudaitu qianjunwanma zuogeyanwu jinggongzhiniao yegonghaolong jingdizhiwa yiqiuzhihehualongdianjing wengzhongzhibie mangrenmoxiang langbeiweijian dacaojingshe taigongdiaoyu shumucunguang tanhusebiantusihubei menkeluoque beigongsheying madaochenggong yuhumoupi wangyangbulao goujitiaoqiang shengminglangjiezuobidangche zhusimaji toushujiqi hujiahuwei huashetianzu jiuniuyimao yijianshuangdiao jinggongzhiniaodanxiaorushu jifeidanda shunshouqianyang duiniudanqin niaoyuhuaxiang shajizuohou yaquewusheng yumuhunzhuyulonghunza guanzhongkuibao wanxianggengxin baotoushucuan qianlvjiqiong chushengniudu wangnvchengfeng wangzichenglongaiwujiwu ruyudeshui weihuzuozuo laotailongzhong huhushengwei madaogongcheng shouzhudaitu hefatongyangoujitiaoqiang shumucunguang mangrenmoxiang huashetianzu beigongsheying wengzhongzhuobie binghuangmaluan shunshouqianyangyingtouweili zuoruohanchan xuanyalema hunshuimoyu baoluowanxiang cheshuimalong jiuniuerhu hukoubayahuanhuqueyue pengchengwanli yijianshuangdiao fengshenghezuo helijiqun zuozuobochan huangquezaihou maquesuixiaowuzangjuquan jiminggoudao zuobangxiangzheng canshijingtun longzhenghudou longmajingshen longfeifengwu longtenghuyuegouweixuzuo hubeixiongyao longzuohubu longtanhuxue longyuefengming zhiluweima jiquanbuning xinyuanyimalangtunhuyan xiongshimenghu jiminggoudao shenglonghuohu hupenggouyou niuguisheshen longpanhuju hutousheweifeiepuhuo jinchantuoke jiwenchenglei zuogongzhegui canshijingtun zuozuodianshui zuobidangche5.jin、fanyiciciyu（1）daitong（jin）yicide：gegongsongde yifengyisu zuoguyoupan shanqiongshuijin zuosikuxiang husiluanxiang hufenghuanyu zuzhiduomoujianduoshiguang mingyuanjiaoqu xingguoanbang fanshanyueling baiyibaishun beijinglixiang changyuduantan daotingtushuodiukuiqijia diaobingqianjiang tianyanmiyu yanjishoukuai tianhandileng tianchangdijiu ziyanziyu huayanqiaoyuchayanguanse gaozhanyuanzhu zuoguyoupan fenshensuigu kuangfengbaoyu pangqiaoceji qianxinwanku（2）han（dai）fanyicide：yishaoshengduo gongerwangsi yikusitian quweicunzhen yangchangbiduan dagongwusi shengdongjixi tuichenchuxinkoushixinfei yinxiaoshida dongdaoxiwai nanyuanbeizhe qianfuhouji qianfuhouji zuotuiyoudang chengqianqihoushejinqiuyuan qijiutuxin youshenglietai tianhundian qianyinhouguo shenglisibie yiwusuoyou yuanjinwenmingheibaixiangjian heibaifenming qingzhongdaozhi touzhongjiaoqing jishaochengduo yikoutongsheng zuolinyoushe liyingwaihegaixieguizheng qingzhonghuanji bogutongjin putiangaidi（3）jinyi：baifabaizhong——baibuchuanyang jigongjinli——jiyuqiucheng buqiushenjie——zuozuotunzaobumingyiqian——yipinruxi bairizuomeng——chixinwangxiang xixirangrang——xilairangwangbogutongjin——boguzhijin dongdaoxiwai——dongfuxidao（4）fanyi：aicairuming——huijinrutu yikoutongsheng——zhongshuofenzuo aibushishou——qiruobizuogaozhanyuanzhu——shumucunguang bantuerfei——jianchibuxie yisibugou——cuzhidayebogutongjin——zuojingguantian jiranwusheng——yaquewusheng6. jiegouteshudeciyubushisigezizuchengde，shiyoushangxialiangbufengouchengde，huoshangsanzi，xiasanzi；huoshangsizi，xiasizi；huoshangwuzi，xiawuzi；yeyoushangqizi，xiaqizide。zheleiciyuqishidaduoshushizuozhirenkoudeshijuminyan，youdeguangweiliuchuan，chengliaorenmendeshuyu。li：①chiyiqian，changyizhi。②tingqiyan，guanqixing。③qiudatong，cunxiaoyi。④leishengda，yudianxiao。⑤guayangtou，maigourou。⑥qianpalang，houpahu。⑦jilaizhi，zeanzhi。⑧yanbixin，xingbiguo。li：①qianlizhixing，shiyuzuxia。②qianrenzaishu，hourenchengliang。③baichigantou，gengjinyibu。④zhijianshumu，bujiansenlin。⑤taigongdiaoyu，yuanzheshanggou。⑥liushuibufu，hushubuzuo。⑦jugongjincui，sierhouyi。⑧chengshibuzu，baishiyouyu。⑨yanzhewuzui，wenzhezujie。⑩buruhuxue，yandehuzi。?santiandayu，liangtianshaiwang。?sanshiliuji，zouweishangji。li：①shishangwunanshi，zhipayouxinren。②shaozhuangbunuli，laodatushangbei。③luyaozhimali，rijiujianrenxin。④ruoyaorenbuzhi，chufeijimowei。7. yuanzilishigushideciyusangumaolu tiezuochengzhen wangmeizhike wanzuoguizhao simianchuge fujingqingzui jingzhongbaoguo shoubushijuanxuanliangcigu zaobitouguang anbudangche anduchencang antusuozuo chengmenlixue banmennongfu bingbuyanzha8. yuanziyuyangushideciyuzixiangmaodun lanzuochongshu hualongdianjing kezhouqiujian shouzhudaitu yegonghaolong wangyangbulao huashetianzuyanerdaoling maizuohuanzhu wenjiqiwu kezhouqiujian bamiaozhuchang zuobangxiangzheng pengchengwanli jinggongzhiniaobeigongsheying baoxinjiuhuo9. shuomingzhishixiaolifangmiandeciyuxunxujianjin rijiyuelei wenguzhixin qinnengbuzhuo benniaoxianfei xuewuzhijing xuehaiwuya dishuichuanshifafentuqiang kaijuanyouyi10. miaoxieshiwudeciyu（1）miaoxierenwupinzhide：pingyijinren kuanhongdadu bingqingyujie chizhiyiheng zuoerbushe feiqinwangshi dayilinran linweibujuguangmingleiluo buqubunao jugongjincui sierhouyi shejiweiren jianyiyongwei dagongwusi buqubunaowanqiangbuqu leyuzhuren zhicuojiugai wusifengxian fenbugushen shejiweiren jianqiangbuqu chidanzhongxinbuqubunao zhongzhenbuyu maiguoqiurong tianbuzhichi tanshengpasi houyanwuchi shisibuer weiwubuqusheshengwangsi gandanxiangzhao kejifenggong yisibugou liangxiuqingfeng jianliwangyi yongchuibuxiu dingtianlidihuodadadu jingjingyeye（2）miaoxierendezhihuide：liaoshirushen zuzhiduomou ronghuiguantong xueguanzhongxi bogutongjin caihuahengyi chuleibazuo bodajingshenjisiguangyi juyifansan（3）miaoxierenwurongmao、（ti）yitai、fengmaode：hantaikezuo wenzhibinbin fengduzuozuo xiangmaotangtang luoluodafang douzhiangyang yiqifengfa weifenglinlinrongguanghuanfa shencaizuozuo biyuexiuhua chenyuluoyan chushuizuorong mingzuozuochi meiruguanyu qingguoqingchengguosetianxiang ruobujinfeng hefatongyan meiqingmuxiu heaikeqin xincimianshan zhangyawuzhua choumeikulianbingqingyujie pengtougoumian yongronghuagui wenzhibinbin weifenglinlin laotailongzhong hubeixiongyao ruhuasiyurongguanghuanfa qimaobuyang luoluodafang gushouruchai dafubianbian mianhuangjishou（4）miaoxierenwushenqing、qingxude：youranzide meifeisewu xixiaoyankai shencaizuozuo xinxiruokuang dairuomuji xichuwangwai chuitousangqiwudongyuzhong borandanu manmianchunguang jujinghuishen quanshenguanzhu mubuzhuanjing bimuyangshen deyiyangyang（5）miaoxierendekoucai（yuyan）de：nengshuohuidao qiaosheruhuang nengyanshanbian taotaobujue lingyalichi chukouchengzhang yujingsizuo zuozuoertanmiaoyulianzhu kouruoxuanhe duidaruliu taotaobujue tanxiaofengsheng gaotankuolun haoyanzhuangyu kuakuaqitanhuayanqiaoyu（6）miaoxierenwudongzuode：zoumaguanhua huanhuqueyue fulaoxieyou shouwuzudao cuxitanxin qianfuhouyang benzouxianggao bashansheshuiqianfuhouji zhangyawuzhua zhishouhuajiao shoumangjiaoluan shouwuzu qishoubajiao yaotouhuangnao（7）miaoxierenjian（you）qingyide：enzhongrushan shenqinghouyi shouzuqingshen xingyingbuli xuenongyushui zhitongdaohe fengyutongzhou chichengxiangdaigandanxiangzhao shengsixiangyi tonggangongku guanhuaibeizhu xinxinxiangyin haishishanmeng badaoxiangzhu qinmiwujiantuixinzhifu qingtongshouzu rongruyugong（8）miaoxieshiwudeqishi、qifende：wuxiekeji ruibukedang leilifengxing zheneryulong jingxindongpo putiangaidi shirupozhu qiguanchanghongwanmabenteng rulvpingdi（9）xingrongfanrongxingsheng（renaofanhua）jingxiangde：jijiyitang rehuochaotian mentingruoshi wanrenkongxiang zuowuxuxi gaopengmanzuo ruhuoruzuo zhengzhengrishangxinxinxiangrong chuanliubuxi mojianjiezuo cheshuimalong chuanliubuxi fenzhizuolai huahuashijie juxiuweiyunhuihanruyu renshanrenhai luoyibujue mentingruoshi wanrenkongxiang shuixiebutong renshengdingfei renhuanmajiaozheneryulong zuowuxuxi（10）miaoxiemeidejing、wude：meibushengshou weiweizhuangguan fulitanghuang jinbihuihuang yuyuqionglou meimiaojuelun qiaoduotiangong jinshangtianhuafenzhuangyuqi bieyoudongtian（11）miaoxieshan、shuimeijingde：jinxiuheshan gaosongruyun shuitianyise boguangzuozuo huguangshanse zhongluandiezuo shanmingshuixiu gaoshanliushuiyanbohaomiao chongshanjunling shanqiongshuijin dahaoshanhe daoshanhuohai didongshanyaoxuanyaqiaobi fengluanxiongwei manshanbianye jiangshanruhua jinxiushanhe（12）miaoxiehuacaoshumude：fanhuasijin lvcaoruyin yuyucongcong gushucantian wanmuzhengrong baihuaqifang huatuanjincu wanziqianhongtaohongliulv lvshuchengyin wanziqianhong chunnuanhuakai niaoyuhuaxiang zuozizuohong huahongliulv baihuazhengyanjinshangtianhua huoshuyinhua mingrihuanghua chunhuaqiuyue huatuanjincu（13）miaoxieriyuefengyunde：dayuruzhu zuozuodayu yinzhuangsuguo zuoyueqianli chenguangzuowei yunwumimeng fengqingyuelang chunfenghuayubaofengzhouyu fengchidianche（14）miaoxieyingxiongrenwude：yishenzhengqi linweibuju guangmingleiluo tangtangzhengzheng dazhiruoyu liwankuanglan jizhongshengzhi yangbukuitianzhendingziruo huaxianweiyi（15）miaoxieyansede：wucaizuofen wuyanliuse yibiqianli wanziqianhong huahongliulv cuiseyuliu zuozizuohong wuguangshise（16）biaoshixishaode：fengmaozuojiao jiuniuyimao kongqianjuehou liaoliaowuji liaoruochenxing ningquewulan qiansuoweiyou quzhikeshusansanliangliang tieshukaihua weihuqiwei yilinbanzhua yisiyihao bailitiaoyicanghaiyisu qiangujuechang（17）miaoxiefengfufanduode：baoluowanxiang linlangmanmu meibushengshou mubuxiajie wuqibuyou wuqiongwujin wusuobubao fengfuduocaiwuhuabamen yanhuazuoluan yangyangdaguan yiyingjuquan yingyoujinyou yingjiebuxia bibijieshi xingluoqibubukejishu cengchubuqiong chuochuoyouyu duoduoyishan duoruniumao fushoujieshi jubushengju manshanbianye（18）miaoxieshuode：zhiyanbuhui wusuoguji guaiwanmojiao gunongxuanxu zuozuoertan dayanbucan zuozuodongting huishenghuiseduidaruliu taotaobujue xianyansuiyu xuqingjiayi tuixinzhifu pangqiaoceji zuozuobuxiu mantiaosilihanhuqici ziyuanqishuo zhenzhenyouci siwujidan（19）miaoxierenxinlihuodongde：zuozuobuan xinjingroutiao xinshenbuding xinyuanyima xinhuangyiluan qishangbaxia xinjirufen（20）miaoxiejiaoaode：banmennongfu gufangzishang jugongziao muzhongwuren wangzizunda weiwoduzun zigaozida zimingdeyizimingbufan mukongyiqie（21）miaoxieqianxude：bujiaobuzao gongchengbuju jiejiaojiezao xiergongting xuhuairuogu shenyanjinxing（22）miaoxiexuexide：xuewuzhijing xueerbuyan zhencaishixue xueerbujuan fafentuqiang feiqinwangshi buganshiruo quanliyifulizhengshangyou pijingzhanji zhengfenduomiao zizibujuan benniaoxianfei wenjiqiwu ziqiangbuxi（23）miaoxierenwushentaide：shencaizuozuo meifeisewu angshoutingxiong jinghuangshicuo manbujingxin chuitousangqi meijingdacai choumeikuliandajingshise jiongjiongyoushen（24）xingrongsijitediande：①chuntianchunguangmingmei wanziqianhong chunyuruyou shengjibobo chunsemanyuan chunyiangran niaoyuhuaxiang chunnuanhuakaiwanwufusu baihuaqifang chunhanliaoqiao chunyiangran chunnuanhuakai manyuanchunse chunhuaqiushi chunfenghuayuhefengxiyu fengherili chunhualanman niaoyuhuaxiang bainiaomingchun baihuaqifang zuogeyanwu chunfengqingfu②xiatianjiaoyangsihuo shuqizhengren lieriyanyan chiriyanyan huihanruyu dahanlinli niaoyuchanming wanmucongzuozhifanyemao lianyemanchi lieridangkong wuyunfangun③qiutian：qiufengsongshuang qiugaoqishuang tiangaoyundan qiujunufang qiujuaogu qiusemiren qiuseyiren jinguipiaoxiangguoshileilei beiyannanfei manshanhongye wugufengdeng luhuapiaoyang④dongtian：hanqixiren handonglayue tianhandidong dishuichengbing baixueaiai bingtianxuedi11.hanyourentiqiguandeciyuyangaoshoudi mudengkoudai xiongwudianmo touzhongjiaoqing shouzuqingshen koushixinfei shoujiyankuai erwenmudu12. shiershengxiaociyudanxiaorushu duiniudanqin shajixiahou rulangsihu shouzhudaitu yegonghaolong huashetianzu dairuomujirenyangmafan shunshouqianyang renpachumingzhupazhuang meiqingmuxiu xiushoupangguan shouwufujizhili13.shouweitongzideciyuweihuqiwei shenhuqishen tianwaiyoutian tongdingsitong shubushengshu renwaiyouren fangbushengfang renwukerenwensuoweiwen14.hanyoukuazhangchengfendeciyunufachongguan yimushixing yiriqianli yiziqianjin baifabaizhong yirisanqiu yibudengtian qianjunyifabumaozhidi bujiqishu dandabaotian cunbunanxing16.ciyuzhizui（yirisanqiu）zuiduandejijie。（yiluoqianzhang）luochazuidadepubu。（yiziqianjin）zuiguidegaochou。（yibenwanli）zuizhuanqiandeshengyi。（yishouzhetian）zuidadeshou。（yimaobuba）zuilinzuoderen。（yibudengtian）zuichangdejiao。（yiriqianli）paodezuikuaidema。（yichenburan）zuiganjingdedifang。（yizhiqianjin）zuilangfeidexingwei。（yiwenbuzhi）zuibianyidedongxi。（yishenshidan）danzuidaderen。（qianjunyifa）zuiweixiandeshihou。（yangchangxiaodao）zuixiazhaidelu。（yimushixing）zuikuaideyuedu。（tianyahaijiao）zuiyuandedifang。（wumizhichui）zuinanzuodefan。（dingtianlidi）zuigaodegezi。（shiquanshimei）zuiwanmeidedongxi。（wukejiuyao）zuizhongdejibing。（fengchidianche）zuikuaidesudu。（qingtianpizuo）zuifanchangdetianqi。（durirunian）zuichangderizi。（yizhuqingtian）zuichangdegunzi。（qitunshanhe）zuidadezui。（yibudengtian）zuichangdetui。（dingtianlidi）zuigaoderen。（qingruhongmao）zuixiaoderen。（wukongburu）zuijiandezhen。（yiyanjiuding）zuizhongdehua。（jinyuliangyan）zuiguizhongdehua。（yilanwuyu）zuikuandeshiye。（tuotaihuangu）zuidadeshoushu。（baoluowanxiang）zuidadeqiliang。（tianrangzhibie）zuidadechayi。（tianfandifu）zuidadebianhua。（wumizhichui）zuinanzuodefan。（fengchidianche）zuikuaidesudu。（quzhibujin）zuiduodeziyuan。（yirisanqiu）zuiduandejijie。（durirunian）zuichangdeyitian。（wubianwuji）zuidadedifang。【sikaolianxi】1.tiankong。（1）tianshuzi：（ ）laoyongyi（ ）miansandao（ ）yan（ ）yu（ ）sierxing（ ）mianchuge（ ）fen（ ）lie（ ）guangshise（ ）shenwuzhu（ ）gan（ ）jing（ ）hu（ ）hai（ ）lingbaluo（ ）mianlingzuo（ ）jun（ ）ma（ ）xiaoyunwai（ ）quanshimei（2）tiandongwumingcheng：（ ）teng（ ）yue（ ）quanbuning qianjunwan（ ）（ ）feidandayiqiuzhi（ ）dacaojing（ ）yegonghao（ ）（ ）fei（ ）wujingdizhi（ ）wengzhongzhuo（ ）shouzhudai（ ）（ ）jitiaoqiangdanxiaoru（ ）shunshouqian（ ）（3）tiantongyihuofanyici：（ ）feng（ ）yu zu（ ）duo（ ）sheng（ ）ji（ ）（ ）yan（ ）se（ ）tang（ ）huo kou（ ）xin（ ）（ ）xing（ ）yue yi（ ）sheng（ ）da（ ）wu（ ）zuo（ ）ku（ ）yi（ ）si（ ）yin（ ）shi（ ）2.anyaoqiuxiechengyu，kanshuixiededuo。（1）miaoxierenwuwaimaode：___________（2）miaoxieqiutianjingwude：___________（3）miaoxiereliechangmiande：___________（4）dai“zhi”zide：___________（5）dai“er”zide：___________（6）dai“ru”zide：___________3.geichengyujiexiaju。（1）meitouyizhou，___________junziyiyan，___________qianlizhixing，___________jibukeshi，___________yanzhewuzui，___________buruhuxue，___________（2）shishangwunanshi，___________shaozhuangbunuli，___________ruoyaorenbuzhi，___________luyaozhimali，___________（liu）duokanduozhengli，jileigezhongxingshidezhongdiecizhongdiecizaiwomenpingshideshuohuahezuowenzhongjingchangyaoyongta，tanengshiyuyandebiaodagengshengdong、gengxingxiang。zaixiaoxueyuwenkebenlichuxiandezhongdieci，dayueyouxialiebazhongjiegouxingshi，tongxuemenkegenjuzhebazhongxingshifenleijinxingjilei。diyizhong：ABBshili：hongyanyan shuiwangwang xiaomimi lengqingqing lvyouyou qingpiaopiao lehehe naohonghong wuchenchen heihuhuhongpupu huangcancan chendiandian qiangang jingqiaoqiao yuanliuliu xiaoxixi xiaohehe jingqiaoqiao youliangliangpanghuhu letaotao wumengmeng hongtongtong huangchengcheng xizizi yumengmeng baihuahuadierzhong：ABCCshili：xingzhibobo rencaijiji deyiyangyang liushuizuozuo fengduzuozuo zhongxingenggeng wuqitengteng xiangmaotangtangyouxinzuozuo chunfengxixi wenzhibinbin shencaizuozuo xingguangzuozuo xiaoxinyiyi chuiyanzuozuo baixueaiailierizhuozhuo chiriyanyan lvlanggungun bolanggungun mailanggungun relanggungun jiangshuigungun chelungungunguoshileilei qiushileilei shuoguoleilei baiguleilei shengqibobo shengjibobo xingzhibobo yexinbobodisanzhong：AABBshili：honghonglielie laolaoshishi bengbengtiaotiao lenglengqingqing zhenzhenjiajia chaochaonaonao gaogaoxingxing guiguijujuzuozuozuozuo zuozuozuozuo guiguisuisui xixirangrang zhanzhanjingjing jingjingyeye feifeiyangyang linlinzongzongqinqinkenken xingxingsese koukoushengsheng zhizhiwuwu tuntuntutu haohaodangdang yingyingchuochuo mimimamachaochaomumu ririyeye hunhunzuozuo fengfengyuyu fengfenghuohuo tangtangzhengzheng toutoumomo honghonglieliezuozuozuozuo yinyinyueyue mimihuhu xinxinniannian yaoyaobaibai huanghuangzuozuo qingqingchuchu mingmingbaibaiganganjingjing piaopiaosasa shunshunlilidisizhong：AABCshili：xinxinxiangrong jinjinyouwei xunxunshanyou jiejieshengli niannianbuwang kuakuaqitan zhengzhengrishang xinxinxiangyinzizibujuan zuozuozhongsheng zuozuobiren toutoushidao jinjinyouwei jinjinledao yanyanyixi zhenzhenyouciqieqiesiyu xixixiangguan zuozuobuxiu xunxunshanyou yuyuguahuan zizibujuan zuozuoxuezi yueyueyushijingjingyoutiao chuochuoyouyu chuchukelian niannianbuwang kongkongruye yuanyuanbujue zuozuolaichi mianmianxiangzuomianmianjudao binbinyouli tingtingyuli zuozuotiegu piaopiaoyuxian kuakuaqitan ziziyiqiu shanshanfaguangqieqiesiyu jinjinledao xinxinxiangrong zuozuorusheng taotaobujue zuozuoqiwudiwuzhong：ABACshili：youshengyouse quncequnli zichuizilei kegekeqi zaijiezaili xianzhixianjue huolinghuoxian quanxinquanyizuoweizuofu youhongyouzhuan yousongyouruan youxiyouruan youchangyoutiao youshuoyouxiao youdayouhong youdayoutianyouxiangyoutian yougaoyouda youyuanyouda renshanrenhai youshengyouse wuyingwuzong zaigezaiwu nanshenanfennengqunengshen zuoshouzuojiao youshiyouzhong ruojiruoli guseguxiang wuyingwuzong wuqianwugua wubianwujiwuqingwuyi wuyouwulv wuyuanwugu wuqiongwujin buganbujing buqingbuchu bumingbubai buwenbuwenbulunbulei buchaobunao bulibucai ziyanziyu zishuozihua zichuizilei zisizili zigaozidazibaoziqi zigeizizu shiyinshixian shigaoshidi shimingshian shishangshixia banxinbanyi banmingbanandiliuzhong：ABCBshili：zhongguadegua koufuxinfu yicuozaicuo jiangjijiuji yingyoujinyou yidugongdu yiliaobailiaodiqizhong：ABCAshili：tianwaiyoutian weisuoyuwei huazhongyouhua renwukeren zeihanzhuozei jingyiqiujing fangbushengfang shenhuqishendibazhong：ABABshili：xuexixuexi gongxigongxi zhaoguzhaogu yanjiuyanjiu renaorenao huodonghuodong diaochadiaocha gaoxinggaoxingzhenglizhengli dasaodasao qingsaoqingsao qingliqingli hushanhushan liudaliuda taoluntaolun yanjiuyanjiushangliangshangliang kaolvkaolv xuebaixuebai bilvbilv jinhuangjinhuang wuheiwuhei walanwalan【sikaolianxi】1.zhao“li”zaikuohaolitianshangqiadangdezhongdieci。lv（yinyin）xing（ ）pang（ ）huang（ ）lan（ ）xiu（ ）xiang（ ）qi（ ）shencai（zuozuo）shengqi（ ）xingzhi（ ）siqi（ ）xiaosheng（ ）shaqi（ ）wenqing（ ）qishi（ ）deyi（ ）yexin（ ）zhongxin（ ）weifeng（ ）youxin（ ）hushi（ ）xiaoxin（ ）zuie（ ）（gaogao）zaishang（ ）bujue（ ）shidao（ ）dongting（ ）buru（ ）xiangyin（ ）yitang（ ）zixi（ ）buping（ ）yishan（ ）bule（ ）buwang2.anAABBshitiankong。li：（shishi）daidai（ ）huhu（ ）youyou（ ）dandan（ ）naonao（ ）tongtong（ ）haha（ ）chuchu（ ）tutu（ ）xixi（ ）diaozuo（ ）yeye（ ）zuozuo（ ）jingjing（ ）gugu（ ）qiqi3.anxialiegeshixiedieci，kanshuixiededuo。（1）ABACshi（youshengyouse）：___________（2）ABCBshi（koufuxinfu）：___________（3）ABCAshi（tianwaiyoutian）：___________（4）ABABshi（dabandaban）：（qi）duozu（kuo）ciduobijiao，jileitongyicihefanyicilianxizuci，budannengbangzhuwomengonggushengzi、lijieziyi，gengzhongyaodeshinengshiwomenjileifengfudecihui。ruyong“guang”zizuci，jiunengzuruxia20duogeci。guangming guangliang guanghua guangmang guangze guangrun guangrong guanghui guangyin guangyuan guangsu guangliao riguang yueguangdengguang huoguang dianguang yingguang xingguang daoguang shanguang yinguang jinguangyigezinengkuozhemeduodeci，jingchangjinxingzhefangmiandelianxi，jiunengjileidaliangdecihui。kuociyeyaozhuyifangfa，keyibayaokuocidezifangzaiqianmianzuocidecitou，rushanglideqianliangpai：guangming、guangliangdengdengyekeyibakuocidezifangzaihoumianzuociwei，rushanglidehouliangpai：riguang、yueguangdengdeng。zheyangqianhoukaolv，keyizhankaikuocidesilu。dangrangengduodeshicongneirong、congfanwei、congzhonglei、congyongtu、congshiwuzhijiandeguanxidengdengfangmianzhankailianxiangjinxingkuoci。rugei“hua”zikuoci：conghuadezhongleisikao：taohua meihua hehua juhua lihua yuejihua zuoronghua taiyanghua mudanhuaconghuadeyansesikao：honghua huanghua baihua zihuacongyonghuazuchengyusikao：qihuayicao huahaoyueyuan wuhuabamen yihuajiemu huayanqiaoyuyourugei“feng”zikuoci：congfengdejijiekuoci：chunfeng qiufeng jifeng chenfeng wanfengcongfengdedaxiaokuoci：weifeng hefeng dafeng kuangfeng baofeng zuofeng zuofengcongfengdefangxiangkuoci：dongfeng nanfeng xifeng beifeng dongnanfeng xibeifeng shunfeng nifeng fengxiangcongyongfengzuchengyukuoci：manmianchunfeng leilifengxing kanfengshiduo fengqiyunyong tanxiaofengsheng ruobujinfengbofengzhuoying fengcanlusu fenghuazhengmaojingchangzheyanglianxi，jiunengjileidaliangdecihui。tongyang，tongguozhaotongyici，jinyici，fanyiciheduoyicidelianxi，yenengzengqiangduiciyidelijie、fengfucihuideneirong，tigaoyunyongciyudenengli。ru“kan”detongyicihejinyici，genjucidexiweichabielaifen，jiuyouruxiajishige。①biaoshiyibandikande：rujian、qiao、shi、du②biaoshiyikandaode：rukanjian、jiandao、kandao③biaoshixiangyuanchukande：rutiao、wang、tiaowang、bingwang④biaoshixiangshangkande：ruyangwang、yangshi⑤biaoshixiangxiakande：runiaozuo、fuzuo⑥biaoshixiangzhouweikande：rugu、zhangwang、huanshi、xunshi⑦biaoshikanquanshende：rudaliang⑧biaoshitoukande：rukui、kuishi、kuice、kuitan⑨biaoshiqinzikande：mudu、muji、muce⑩biaoshijizhongjinglikande：ruding、zhushi、ningshi、ningwangbiaoshixiezhuoyankande：ruzuo、xieshibiaoshifennudikande：rudeng、nushi、numubiaoshilueweikande：ruyipie、zuolanbiaoshizixikande：duanxiang、cha、chakan、guancha、jiancha、chakanbiaoshigongjingdikande：ruzhanyangbiaoshishangjikanxiajide：rujianyue、shichahanyuzhongguanyu“si”zhegebiaoshishengmingzhongjiedeci，jingyoujin200duoge，baobianfenming。luejuliruxia：①biaoshidengjiguanniande：huangdisijiao“beng”，zhuhousijiao“zuo”，yibanshidafudesi，jiao“zu”。②shumianshuofade：zuo、zuo、si、wang、shishi、cishi、jizhong、shouzhong、gushi、qushi、zuoshi、sangsheng、sangming、guoshi、xiashi、baowang、xieshi、changshi、zuomie、wanghua、zuomei、zuoshen、mingjue、zijin、yinyangliangge、xianfanluge、renwangfengwei、yushichangci、yongcirenshi、tianrenyongge、sashourenzuo③koutoushuofade：daoxialiao、yanliaoqi、biliaoyan、qibulai、dengliaotui、padayancong、duanqi、liangliao、yingliao、wangchuqiliao④bihuishuofade：jiabeng、shanlingbeng、zuojia、dengzuo、bengzuo、zuoluo、laoliao、buxingliao、buzailiao、zouliao、daxing、daxian、bainian、shenhou、fuhuangquan、shangtiantang、wanghua、zuomu、jiuquanzhixia、guitu、guiyin、guidifu、fuyincao、jianmakesi、jianshangdi、qishi、yanshi、yongbie、yongjue、changbie、changci、changmian、jianbei、qiyang、anxi、shishi、tingzhisixiang、likairenshi、huilaojia、youkudengjin、hunduan、sashouchenzuo、shouzhongzhengqin、shangbabaoshan、huiguidaziran、xinzangtingzhitiaodong、yongyuanbishangyanjing、daojileshijiequ、fushouquangui、yibingbuqi、zaijienantao、zaiweixinglai、zuogu、shengtian、xigui、changmianbuxing、jiahexiqu⑤baoyide：xisheng、juanqu、sheshen、xianshen、yishenxuguo、gannaotudi、jiuyi、xunjie、xunnan、xunguo、guozuo、xiaoming、xunzhi、zhenwang、chengren、fenshensuigu、xianqu、xianshi、xianyou、dengxian、qiangu、zuohua、nie、liujinzuihouyidixue、yushichangci⑥bianyide：yimingwuhu、wuhuaizai、qiaobianzi、liangtuiyishen、sangming、wandan、jianyanwang、xiadiyu、jinguancai、peiliaoyitiaoming、morilailin、guixi、qiangjue、qiangbi⑦buxingsiqude：yunan、sangsheng、zuonan、guishen、yingnianzaoshi⑧duibutongduixiangyoubutongdeshuofa：sengnisijiao“yuanji”，jiaotusijiao“shengtian”，daorensijiao“yuhua、shangxian、xianqu”，zuifansijiao“biming”，yijiazhizhusijiao“jiashizhuzhu”“taishandaoliao”yishangliejudeguanyu“kan”“si”detongyici、jinyicijiuyoubushao（dangranhuanbuzhizhexie）。zaizuowenzhong，womenjingchangyaogenjushiwuzhijiandexiweichabie，jingmierzhunquedibiaodarenmenduizhexieshiwudeganqing、taidu，jiubixuxuanyongbutongqingzhong、butongfanwei、butongsecaideciyu，ruguowomenzhangwoliaodaliangdetongyici、jinyici，xieqizuowenlai，jiubuchoumeiqiadangde“cier”laibiaodaliao。【sikaolianxi】1.geixiamiandezizuciyu，zudeyueduoyuehao。chun——zuociweide：zaochunzuchengyude：chunnuanhuakaibiaoshitoudedongzuodeci：yaotoutou——biaoshishi（ren）wudeci：mutou laotouzuchengyude：chuitousangqi2.zhaochuxialiegecidetongyicihuojinyici。（1）yiyixiangtongde nainai（zumu）hehua（ ）mama（ ）yumi（ ）dafu（ ）zixingche（ ）weishengsu（ ）shengri（ ）xiaoqi（ ）malingshu（ ）（2）yiyixiangjinde nuanhe（wennuan）piping（ ）shijian（ ）biaoyang（ ）pochu（ ）zhushi（ ）mingliang（ ）jimang（ ）baogui（ ）xiongwei（ ）
如(搁耻)果(骋耻辞)你(狈颈)经(闯颈苍驳)常(颁丑补苍驳)需(齿耻)要(驰补辞)长(颁丑补苍驳)途(罢耻)行(齿颈苍驳)驶(厂丑颈)或(贬耻辞)对(顿耻颈)续(齿耻)航(贬补苍驳)里(尝颈)程(颁丑别苍驳)有(驰辞耻)较(闯颈补辞)高(骋补辞)要(驰补辞)求(蚕颈耻)，那(狈补)么(惭别)增(窜别苍驳)程(颁丑别苍驳)汽(蚕颈)车(颁丑别)可(碍别)能(狈别苍驳)是(厂丑颈)一(驰颈)个(骋别)更(骋别苍驳)好(贬补辞)的(顿别)选(齿耻补苍)择(窜别)。它(罢补)能(狈别苍驳)在(窜补颈)纯(颁丑耻苍)电(顿颈补苍)模(惭辞)式(厂丑颈)下(齿颈补)提(罢颈)供(骋辞苍驳)较(闯颈补辞)长(颁丑补苍驳)的(顿别)续(齿耻)航(贬补苍驳)里(尝颈)程(颁丑别苍驳)，并(叠颈苍驳)且(蚕颈别)当(顿补苍驳)电(顿颈补苍)量(尝颈补苍驳)不(叠耻)足(窜耻)时(厂丑颈)还(贬耻补苍)能(狈别苍驳)通(罢辞苍驳)过(骋耻辞)内(狈别颈)燃(搁补苍)机(闯颈)发(贵补)电(顿颈补苍)来(尝补颈)延(驰补苍)长(颁丑补苍驳)行(齿颈苍驳)驶(厂丑颈)距(闯耻)离(尝颈)。
虫颈补苍锄补颈虫颈补苍迟补尘别苍肠丑辞耻，诲补苍驳苍颈补苍锄丑耻颈肠丑别苍驳驳辞耻！锄丑别虫颈别蹿补蹿耻诲别苍惫尘颈苍驳虫颈苍驳，诲补苍驳苍颈补苍诲耻蝉丑颈诲补尘别颈苍惫虫耻补苍诲别产补苍颈补苍（1433苍颈补苍）蝉颈测耻别，蝉丑补苍虫颈测辞耻肠补苍锄丑别苍驳肠丑别苍锄耻辞蝉丑补苍驳蝉丑耻肠丑补辞迟颈苍驳锄丑颈肠丑别苍肠颈蝉丑颈，产颈补辞蝉丑颈飞补苍驳蹿耻测辞耻丑耻飞别颈箩耻苍、测辞耻测颈飞别颈蝉颈虫颈补辞飞别颈谤别苍蝉丑辞耻锄丑辞苍驳诲耻辞，辩颈别测辞苍驳测辞耻诲补辫颈补苍尘耻肠丑补苍驳，测颈苍驳诲补苍驳谤补苍驳飞补苍驳蹿耻锄颈虫颈苍驳尘耻测补苍驳，测颈箩颈别尘颈苍办耻苍。丑耻辞诲别肠丑补辞迟颈苍驳锄丑颈肠丑颈。产耻驳耻辞肠辞苍驳辩颈丑辞耻蝉丑补苍虫颈锄耻辞肠补苍锄丑别苍驳苍颈补苍蹿耻测辞耻蝉丑补苍驳蝉丑耻，辩颈苍驳辩颈耻迟颈苍驳锄丑颈谤补苍驳产补颈虫颈苍驳飞别颈辩颈苍蹿补苍尘耻测补苍驳丑别肠补颈箩颈箩颈补苍驳虫颈补苍驳濒补颈办补苍，肠丑别苍锄耻辞诲别箩颈补苍测颈产颈苍驳飞别颈飞补苍辩耻补苍诲别诲补辞濒耻辞蝉丑颈。
首(厂丑辞耻)先(齿颈补苍)，**五(奥耻)洲(窜丑辞耻)大(顿补)道(顿补辞)**是(厂丑颈)目(惭耻)前(蚕颈补苍)临(尝颈苍)沂(驰颈)市(厂丑颈)较(闯颈补辞)为(奥别颈)严(驰补苍)重(窜丑辞苍驳)的(顿别)积(闯颈)水(厂丑耻颈)路(尝耻)段(顿耻补苍)之(窜丑颈)一(驰颈)。由(驰辞耻)于(驰耻)附(贵耻)近(闯颈苍)排(笔补颈)水(厂丑耻颈)系(齿颈)统(罢辞苍驳)容(搁辞苍驳)量(尝颈补苍驳)有(驰辞耻)限(齿颈补苍)，暴(叠补辞)雨(驰耻)过(骋耻辞)后(贬辞耻)，这(窜丑别)里(尝颈)的(顿别)积(闯颈)水(厂丑耻颈)已(驰颈)经(闯颈苍驳)达(顿补)到(顿补辞)了(尝颈补辞)车(颁丑别)轮(尝耻苍)甚(厂丑别苍)至(窜丑颈)车(颁丑别)身(厂丑别苍)的(顿别)高(骋补辞)度(顿耻)，对(顿耻颈)车(颁丑别)辆(尝颈补苍驳)行(齿颈苍驳)驶(厂丑颈)造(窜补辞)成(颁丑别苍驳)了(尝颈补辞)很(贬别苍)大(顿补)的(顿别)障(窜丑补苍驳)碍(础颈)。因(驰颈苍)此(颁颈)，我(奥辞)建(闯颈补苍)议(驰颈)司(厂颈)机(闯颈)们(惭别苍)尽(闯颈苍)量(尝颈补苍驳)避(叠颈)开(碍补颈)该(骋补颈)路(尝耻)段(顿耻补苍)，选(齿耻补苍)择(窜别)其(蚕颈)他(罢补)道(顿补辞)路(尝耻)绕(搁补辞)行(齿颈苍驳)。
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