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Archery Éä(She)¼ý(Jian)Archers use a bow and arrow to fire at targets.Éä(She)¼ý(Jian)ÊÖ(Shou)ÓÃ(Yong)¹­(Gong)¼ý(Jian)Éä(She)Ïò(Xiang)°Ð(Ba)×Ó(Zi)¡£3. Artistic Gymnastics ¾º(Jing)¼¼(Ji)Ìå(Ti)²Ù(Cao)Male gymnasts compete in six medal events: floor, pommel horse, rings, vault, parallel bars, and horizontal bar.ÄÐ(Nan)×Ó(Zi)Ìå(Ti)²Ù(Cao)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÔÚ(Zai)Áù(Liu)Ïî(Xiang)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÖÐ(Zhong)½Ç(Jiao)Öð(Zhu)£º×Ô(Zi)ÓÉ(You)²Ù(Cao)¡¢°°(An)Âí(Ma)¡¢µõ(Diao)»·(Huan)¡¢Ìø(Tiao)Âí(Ma)¡¢Ë«(Shuang)¸Ü(Gang)ºÍ(He)µ¥(Dan)¸Ü(Gang)¡£In the women's division, there are four medal events: vault, uneven parallel bars, balance beam, and floor.Å®(Nv)×Ó(Zi)×é(Zu)ÓÐ(You)ËÄ(Si)Ïî(Xiang)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)£ºÌø(Tiao)Âí(Ma)¡¢¸ß(Gao)µÍ(Di)¸Ü(Gang)¡¢Æ½(Ping)ºâ(Heng)ľ(Mu)ºÍ(He)×Ô(Zi)ÓÉ(You)²Ù(Cao)¡£4. Artistic Swimming »¨(Hua)Ñù(Yang)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)Artistic swimming, or synchronized swimming, is a mix of swimming and dance.»¨(Hua)Ñù(Yang)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)ÈÚ(Rong)ºÏ(He)ÁË(Liao)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)Óë(Yu)Îè(Wu)µ¸(Dao)¡£5. Athletics Ìï(Tian)¾¶(Jing)Athletics involves track, field, road events, and the men's decathlon and women's heptathlon.Ìï(Tian)¾¶(Jing)°ü(Bao)À¨(Kuo)¾¶(Jing)Èü(Sai)¡¢Ìï(Tian)Èü(Sai)¡¢¹«(Gong)·(Lu)Èü(Sai)ºÍ(He)ÄÐ(Nan)×Ó(Zi)Ê®(Shi)Ïî(Xiang)È«(Quan)ÄÜ(Neng)ºÍ(He)Å®(Nv)×Ó(Zi)Æß(Qi)Ïî(Xiang)È«(Quan)ÄÜ(Neng)¡£Track events are mostly running races on a track, including sprint, middle and long-distance events, hurdle race, steeplechase race, and relay.¾¶(Jing)Èü(Sai)Ïî(Xiang)Ä¿(Mu)Ö÷(Zhu)Òª(Yao)ÊÇ(Shi)ÔÚ(Zai)ÅÜ(Pao)µÀ(Dao)ÉÏ(Shang)½ø(Jin)ÐÐ(Xing)µÄ(De)ÅÜ(Pao)²½(Bu)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)£¬°ü(Bao)À¨(Kuo)¶Ì(Duan)ÅÜ(Pao)¡¢ÖÐ(Zhong)³¤(Chang)ÅÜ(Pao)¡¢¿ç(Kua)À¸(Lan)¡¢ÕÏ(Zhang)°­(Ai)Èü(Sai)ºÍ(He)½Ó(Jie)Á¦(Li)¡£Field events involve jumping or throwing things including high jump, pole vault, long jump, triple jump, shot put, discus throw, hammer throw, and javelin throw.Ìï(Tian)Èü(Sai)Ïî(Xiang)Ä¿(Mu)°ü(Bao)º¬(Han)Ìø(Tiao)»ò(Huo)Ͷ(Tou)ÖÀ(Zhi)£¬°ü(Bao)À¨(Kuo)Ìø(Tiao)¸ß(Gao)¡¢³Å(Cheng)¸Ë(Gan)Ìø(Tiao)¡¢¼±(Ji)ÐÐ(Xing)Ìø(Tiao)Ô¶(Yuan)¡¢Èý(San)¼¶(Ji)Ìø(Tiao)Ô¶(Yuan)¡¢Ç¦(Qian)Çò(Qiu)¡¢Ìú(Tie)±ý(Bing)¡¢Á´(Lian)Çò(Qiu)ºÍ(He)±ê(Biao)ǹ(Qiang)¡£These take place on a grassy field.Õâ(Zhe)Щ(Xie)Ïî(Xiang)Ä¿(Mu)»á(Hui)ÔÚ(Zai)²Ý(Cao)µØ(Di)ÉÏ(Shang)¾Ù(Ju)ÐÐ(Xing)¡£The marathon and racewalking events are held on public roads.Âí(Ma)À­(La)ËÉ(Song)ºÍ(He)¾º(Jing)×ß(Zou)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÔÚ(Zai)¹«(Gong)¹²(Gong)µÀ(Dao)·(Lu)ÉÏ(Shang)¾Ù(Ju)ÐÐ(Xing)¡£6. Badminton Óð(Yu)ë(Mao)Çò(Qiu)Badminton players hit a shuttlecock made of feathers and wood.Óð(Yu)ë(Mao)Çò(Qiu)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)Ô±(Yuan)´ò(Da)µÄ(De)ÊÇ(Shi)Óð(Yu)ë(Mao)ºÍ(He)ľ(Mu)Í·(Tou)×ö(Zuo)µÄ(De)Óð(Yu)ë(Mao)Çò(Qiu)¡£7. Baseball / Softball °ô(Bang)Çò(Qiu) / ÀÝ(Lei)Çò(Qiu)8. Basketball Àº(Lan)Çò(Qiu)9. Beach Volleyball ɳ(Sha)̲(Tan)ÅÅ(Pai)Çò(Qiu)Beach volleyball is played on sand.ɳ(Sha)̲(Tan)ÅÅ(Pai)Çò(Qiu)ÊÇ(Shi)ÔÚ(Zai)ɳ(Sha)×Ó(Zi)ÉÏ(Shang)½ø(Jin)ÐÐ(Xing)µÄ(De)¡£10. Boxing È­(Quan)»÷(Ji)Boxers throw powerful punches with padded gloves.È­(Quan)»÷(Ji)ÊÖ(Shou)´ø(Dai)×Å(Zhuo)È­(Quan)»÷(Ji)ÊÖ(Shou)Ì×(Tao)»÷(Ji)³ö(Chu)ÖØ(Zhong)È­(Quan)¡£11. Canoe Slalom Ƥ(Pi)»®(Hua)ͧ(Ting)¼¤(Ji)Á÷(Liu)»Ø(Hui)Ðý(Xuan)12. Canoe Sprint Ƥ(Pi)»®(Hua)ͧ(Ting)¾²(Jing)Ë®(Shui)13. BMX Freestyle Cycling ×Ô(Zi)ÓÉ(You)ʽ(Shi)С(Xiao)ÂÖ(Lun)³µ(Che)14. BMX Racing Cycling С(Xiao)ÂÖ(Lun)³µ(Che)¾º(Jing)ËÙ(Su)BMX bike racers speed along dirt tracks.С(Xiao)ÂÖ(Lun)³µ(Che)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÑØ(Yan)×Å(Zhuo)ú(Mei)Ôü(Zha)ÅÜ(Pao)µÀ(Dao)Èü(Sai)³µ(Che)¡£15. Mountain Bike Cycling ɽ(Shan)µØ(Di)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)16. Road Cycling ¹«(Gong)·(Lu)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)Road riders climb steep hills on their bikes.¹«(Gong)·(Lu)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)Æï(Qi)³µ(Che)ÅÀ(Pa)¹ý(Guo)¶¸(Dou)ÆÂ(Po)¡£17. Cycling Track ³¡(Chang)µØ(Di)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)Cyclists race each other around an oval track called a velodrome.³¡(Chang)µØ(Di)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÑØ(Yan)×Å(Zhuo)ÍÖ(Tuo)Ô²(Yuan)ÐÎ(Xing)Èü(Sai)µÀ(Dao)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)£¬Èü(Sai)µÀ(Dao)½Ð(Jiao)×ö(Zuo)Èü(Sai)³µ(Che)³¡(Chang)¡£18. Diving Ìø(Tiao)Ë®(Shui)There are two diving events, springboard and platform.Ìø(Tiao)Ë®(Shui)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÓÐ(You)Á½(Liang)ÖÖ(Zhong)£¬Ìø(Tiao)°å(Ban)ºÍ(He)Ìø(Tiao)̨(Tai)¡£Divers compete to jump into the water in the best possible style.Ìø(Tiao)Ë®(Shui)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)Ô±(Yuan)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)¿´(Kan)Ë­(Shui)ÄÜ(Neng)ÓÃ(Yong)×î(Zui)Íê(Wan)ÃÀ(Mei)µÄ(De)×Ë(Zi)ÊÆ(Shi)Ìø(Tiao)Èë(Ru)Ë®(Shui)ÖÐ(Zhong)¡£19. Equestrian Âí(Ma)Êõ(Shu)In an equestrian event, riders guide a horse over jumps.ÔÚ(Zai)Âí(Ma)Êõ(Shu)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÖÐ(Zhong)£¬Æï(Qi)ÊÖ(Shou)ÃÇ(Men)Ö¸(Zhi)Òý(Yin)Âí(Ma)Æ¥(Pi)Ìø(Tiao)¹ý(Guo)ÕÏ(Zhang)°­(Ai)¡£20. Fencing »÷(Ji)½£(Jian)Fencers fight with blunt swords.»÷(Ji)½£(Jian)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÓÃ(Yong)¶Û(Dun)½£(Jian)¶Ô(Dui)´ò(Da)¡£21. Football ×ã(Zu)Çò(Qiu)22. Golf ¸ß(Gao)¶û(Er)·ò(Fu)23. Handball ÊÖ(Shou)Çò(Qiu)24. Hockey Çú(Qu)¹÷(Gun)Çò(Qiu)25. Judo Èá(Rou)µÀ(Dao)Judo is a Japanese combat sport.Èá(Rou)µÀ(Dao)ÊÇ(Shi)Ò»(Yi)¸ö(Ge)ÈÕ(Ri)±¾(Ben)µÄ(De)¸ñ(Ge)¶·(Dou)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)¡£Players score points by wrestling their opponents to the ground.Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÃÇ(Men)ͨ(Tong)¹ý(Guo)°Ñ(Ba)¶Ô(Dui)ÊÖ(Shou)ÃÇ(Men)ˤ(Shuai)µ¹(Dao)ÔÚ(Zai)µØ(Di)µÃ(De)·Ö(Fen)¡£26. Karate ¿Õ(Kong)ÊÖ(Shou)µÀ(Dao)27. Marathon Swimming Âí(Ma)À­(La)ËÉ(Song)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)28. Modern Pentathlon ÏÖ(Xian)´ú(Dai)Îå(Wu)Ïî(Xiang)Modern pentathlons include fencing, shooting, swimming, riding, and running.ÏÖ(Xian)´ú(Dai)Îå(Wu)Ïî(Xiang)°ü(Bao)À¨(Kuo)»÷(Ji)½£(Jian)¡¢Éä(She)»÷(Ji)¡¢ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)¡¢Âí(Ma)Êõ(Shu)ºÍ(He)ÅÜ(Pao)²½(Bu)¡£29. Rhythmic Gymnastics ÒÕ(Yi)Êõ(Shu)Ìå(Ti)²Ù(Cao)Female athletes perform expressive and acrobatic moves with the aid of handheld apparatuses - a hoop, ball, pair of clubs, and ribbon.Å®(Nv)×Ó(Zi)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)Ô±(Yuan)´ø(Dai)À´(Lai)¼æ(Jian)¾ß(Ju)±í(Biao)ÏÖ(Xian)Á¦(Li)ºÍ(He)ÔÓ(Za)¼¼(Ji)¶¯(Dong)×÷(Zuo)µÄ(De)±í(Biao)ÑÝ(Yan)£¬»á(Hui)ʹ(Shi)ÓÃ(Yong)ÒÔ(Yi)ÏÂ(Xia)µÀ(Dao)¾ß(Ju)£ºÈ¦(Quan)¡¢Çò(Qiu)¡¢°ô(Bang)ºÍ(He)´ø(Dai)¡£30. Rowing Èü(Sai)ͧ(Ting)31. Rugby éÏ(Zuo)é­(Zuo)Çò(Qiu)32. Sailing ·«(Fan)´¬(Chuan)Sailing events take place at sea. Racers steer their boats around markers.·«(Fan)´¬(Chuan)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÔÚ(Zai)º£(Hai)ÉÏ(Shang)½ø(Jin)ÐÐ(Xing)¡£Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)ÃÇ(Men)¼Ý(Jia)Ê»(Shi)·«(Fan)´¬(Chuan)ÈÆ(Rao)±ê(Biao)º½(Hang)ÐÐ(Xing)¡£33. Shooting Éä(She)»÷(Ji)34. Skateboarding »¬(Hua)°å(Ban)35. Sport Climbing ÅÊ(Pan)ÑÒ(Yan)36. Surfing ³å(Chong)ÀË(Lang)37. Swimming ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)There are four main styles, or strokes, for swimming races ¨C breaststroke, backstroke, butterfly, and freestyle.ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÓÐ(You)ËÄ(Si)ÖÖ(Zhong)Ó¾(Yong)×Ë(Zi)¡ª¡ªÍÜ(Wa)Ó¾(Yong)¡¢Ñö(Yang)Ó¾(Yong)¡¢µû(Die)Ó¾(Yong)ºÍ(He)×Ô(Zi)ÓÉ(You)Ó¾(Yong)¡£38. Table Tennis ƹ(Ping)ÅÒ(Pang)Çò(Qiu)39. Taekwondo õÌ(Zuo)È­(Quan)µÀ(Dao)40. Tennis Íø(Wang)Çò(Qiu)41. Trampoline Gymnastics ±Ä(Beng)´²(Chuang)42. Triathlon Ìú(Tie)ÈË(Ren)Èý(San)Ïî(Xiang)A triathlon is an endurance sport that combines swimming, road cycling, and distance running.Ìú(Tie)ÈË(Ren)Èý(San)Ïî(Xiang)ÊÇ(Shi)Ò»(Yi)¸ö(Ge)¿¼(Kao)Ñé(Yan)ÄÍ(Nai)Á¦(Li)µÄ(De)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)£¬°ü(Bao)À¨(Kuo)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)¡¢¹«(Gong)·(Lu)×Ô(Zi)ÐÐ(Xing)³µ(Che)ºÍ(He)³¤(Chang)ÅÜ(Pao)¡£43. Volleyball ÅÅ(Pai)Çò(Qiu)44. Water Polo Ë®(Shui)Çò(Qiu)In water polo, as they swim, players try to throw the ball into the other team's goal.Ë®(Shui)Çò(Qiu)±È(Bi)Èü(Sai)ÖÐ(Zhong)£¬ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)Ô±(Yuan)ÔÚ(Zai)ÓÎ(You)Ó¾(Yong)µÄ(De)ͬ(Tong)ʱ(Shi)Òª(Yao)°Ñ(Ba)Çò(Qiu)ÈÓ(Reng)µ½(Dao)¶Ô(Dui)·½(Fang)µÄ(De)Çò(Qiu)ÃÅ(Men)Àï(Li)¡£45. Weightlifting ¾Ù(Ju)ÖØ(Zhong)Weightlifters raise very heavy barbells. There are two types of lifting: the snatch, and the clean and jerk.¾Ù(Ju)ÖØ(Zhong)Ñ¡(Xuan)ÊÖ(Shou)Òª(Yao)¾Ù(Ju)Æð(Qi)ºÜ(Hen)ÖØ(Zhong)µÄ(De)¸Ü(Gang)Áå(Ling)¡£ÓÐ(You)Á½(Liang)ÖÖ(Zhong)Àà(Lei)ÐÍ(Xing)µÄ(De)¾Ù(Ju)ÖØ(Zhong)£º×¥(Zhua)¾Ù(Ju)ºÍ(He)ͦ(Ting)¾Ù(Ju)¡£46. Wrestling ˤ(Shuai)õÓ(Zuo)Wrestlers grapple each other to the floor.ˤ(Shuai)õÓ(Zuo)ÔË(Yun)¶¯(Dong)Ô±(Yuan)Òª(Yao)°Ñ(Ba)¶Ô(Dui)·½(Fang)ˤ(Shuai)µ¹(Dao)ÔÚ(Zai)µØ(Di)¡£×Ê(Zi)ÁÏ(Liao)À´(Lai)Ô´(Yuan)olympics.com2020.cctv.comUsborne Look Inside Sports ·­(Fan)·­(Fan)Êé(Shu)µã(Dian)»÷(Ji)ÏÂ(Xia)·½(Fang)Á´(Lian)½Ó(Jie)£¬¹º(Gou)Âò(Mai)¡¶Äã(Ni)ºÍ(He)±¦(Bao)±¦(Bao)˵(Shuo)Ó¢(Ying)Óï(Yu)¡·Ò»(Yi)Êé(Shu)£¬Ñ§(Xue)Ï°(Xi)ÒÂ(Yi)ʳ(Shi)ס(Zhu)ÐÐ(Xing)Íæ(Wan)Ïà(Xiang)¹Ø(Guan)µÄ(De)30¸ö(Ge)³¡(Chang)¾°(Jing)µÄ(De)Ç×(Qin)×Ó(Zi)Ó¢(Ying)ÎÄ(Wen)£¬×Ô(Zi)´´(Chuang)¼Ò(Jia)Í¥(Ting)Ó¢(Ying)Óï(Yu)»·(Huan)¾³(Jing)£¡

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