《喜爱夜蒲1》免费在线观看 - 电影无删减免费播放...
李明握住她的手,微笑着说:“丽丽,我们是一家人,不管遇到什么困难,我们都要一起面对。”
2024年12月22日,湖北恩施“致命”浮桥事故背后:效益与安全需寻找平衡点
《喜爱夜蒲1》免费在线观看 - 电影无删减免费播放...
30年代中后期拍摄的宝鸡东城门也叫迎恩门在1942年东城门以及城墙被拆除位置在现在的红旗路北口曙光照相馆区域当时宝鸡还有西城门来远门位置在西关十字南门解阜门在南关路立交桥下面北门在现引渭路与新维巷交汇处北边
比如让原生家庭过度卷入自己的新家庭,和父母难以划分出清晰的边界,两个家庭的情绪互相影响,需要消耗更多的时间和精力去处理关系。《9年后,被“爱国”青年用鲍型锁砸碎的两个家庭》,凤凰网;
fanchenglushang,liangweiqiyoudagehentiexindefanghuanliaosudu,shiwozheshuangsuanfadetuidedaoliaohuanjie。gaokeji2023-07-13 14:30·shanhaishuiyongxiangfengjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongshejimulu:yi、yinyan1.1 beijing1.2 mude1.3 yanjiuyiyier、xiangguanjishuzongshu2.1 chejianyunshujiqirenjishugaishu2.2 danmushijuejishuzongshu2.3 kongzhixitongshejizongshusan、chejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongyingjiansheji3.1 kongzhixitongzhengtishejisilu3.2 yingjianzuchengjiyuanjianxuanxing3.3 dianlushejiyushixiansi、danmushijuejishuzaichejianyunshujiqirenzhongdeyingyong4.1 danmushijuejishuyuanlijitedian4.2 shijuechuanganqixitongsheji4.3 shijueshibiesuanfashixianwu、chejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongruanjiansheji5.1 xitongruanjianjiagousheji5.2 guijiguihuasuanfasheji5.3 kongzhisuanfasheji5.4 xitongjiemianshejiliu、shiyanyujieguofenxi6.1 shiyanhuanjingjieshao6.2 shiyanjieguofenxiqi、zongjieyuzhanwang7.1 yiqudedechengguo7.2 buzuzhichu7.3 weilaizhanwang-------------------------------zhaiyao:benlunwenjiyudanmushijuejishu,shejiliaoyizhongchejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitong。zaiyingjianshejifangmian,benwencaiyongliaochangguidedanpianjidianlusheji,bingxuanyongliaoheshideyuanjian。zaidanmushijuejishudeyingyongfangmian,benwenxiangxijieshaoliaoshijuechuanganqidexitongshejiheshijueshibiesuanfadeshixian。zaikongzhixitongderuanjianshejifangmian,shiyongliaohelidexitongruanjianjiagou,bingshejiliaoheshideguijiguihuasuanfahekongzhisuanfa。zuihou,benwenzaishiyanhuanjingzhongduisuoshejidechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongjinxingliaoshiyanzhengmingliaoqiyouxiaoxinghekexingxing。-------------------------------zhengwen:yi、yinyan1.1 beijingsuizhuozhinengzhizaojishudefazhan,chejianyunshujiqirenzhujianqudaichuantongdeshougongbanyun,chengweigongchangneiwuliaoyunshudeguanjianshebeizhiyi。tongshi,danmushijuejishuyijingchengweiyigezhongyaodeshijuechuanganjishu,zaijiqirenkongzhizhongdedaoliaoguangfandeyingyong。jiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongkeyitigaojiqirendejingduhelinghuoxing,congergenghaodimanzugongchangneiwuliaoyunshudexuqiu。yinci,benpianwenzhangzhizaiyanjiujiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongsheji。1.2 mudebenwenzhizaishejiyizhongjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitong,yitigaochejianwuliudezidonghuachengdu,jianqingrengongcaozuofudan,tigaoshengchanxiaolvhezhunquexing。jutimudebaokuo:1)tansuochejianyunshujiqirenyishijuechuanganqiweihexindezidongkongzhijishu;2)shejishijueshibiesuanfa,shixianduichejianwuliuhuanjingdekuaisushibieheguihua;3)shejikongzhisuanfa,shixianzizhudaohanghewuliuyunshu。1.3 yanjiuyiyigaiyanjiudeyiyizaiyu:1.tigaochejianshengchanxiaolvhezidonghuachengdu。tongguoshiyongchejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitong,keyijiangdirengongcaozuodechengbenhefengxian,tigaoshengchanxiaolvhezidonghuachengdu,congerzengqiangqiyedejingzhengli。2.tigaogongyezhizaodezhilianghekekaoxing。zhezhongjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongkeyijingquedikongzhijiqirendeyundong,jianshaoshebeidesunhuaiheguzhanglv,congertigaogongyezhizaodezhilianghekekaoxing。3.cujinzhinengzhizaodefazhan。zhinengzhizaoshiweilaizhizaoyedequshi,ergaikongzhixitongjichengliaoxiandaijisuanjihetongxinjishu,shixianliaogaoduzhinenghua,keyiyongyuweilaizhinenggongchangdejianshe,cujinzhinengzhizaodexunsufazhan。4.tansuojiqirenkongzhifangfadexintujing。gaiyanjiucaiyongdanmushijuejishushixianjiqirendekongzhi,weitansuojiqirenkongzhifangfadexintujingtigongliaoyizhongxindesiluhefangfa。er、xiangguanjishuzongshu2.1 chejianyunshujiqirenjishugaishuchejianyunshujiqirenshiyizhongzidonghuawuliuxitong,tanenggouzizhuwanchenggongchangneibutongquyudewuliaoyunshurenwu,keyidafudujiangdirenliziyuanchengben,tigaoshengchanxiaolvhepinzhi。tatongchangbaokuocheti、donglixitong、kongzhixitong、daohangxitong、shijueganzhixitongdengduogebufen,changchangyunyongyugongchang、cangkuhewuliuzhongxindengchangsuo。chejianyunshujiqirendejishuhexinshizhinengkongzhixitong,tongguoyuanchengkongzhihuozizhudaohang,nenggoukuaisuzhunquedishixianhuowudebanyunhebuju。zaidonglixitongfangmian,chejianyunshujiqirentongchangshiyongdiandongche,erqietongchangxuyaoanzhuangduozhongchuanganqi(ruqitichuanganqi、wenduchuanganqi、shiduchuanganqideng),laiquebaoqianquankekaoyunxing。daohangxitongtongchangcaiyongjiguangleida、chaoshengbo、guanxingdaohangdengjishu,keyiweijiqirentigongzhunquededituxinxihedingweifuwu。shijueganzhixitongshiyongshexiangjidengshebeilaishixianduijiqirenzhouweihuanjingdeganzhiheshibie。yinci,chejianyunshujiqirenjishushiyigeduoxuekejiaochadelingyu,xuyaoronghejixiesheji、dianqigongcheng、jisuanjikexuedengduozhongjishu,cainengshixianjiqirendegaoxiao、anquan、zhinengdeyunxing。2.2 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kongzhixitongshejizongshukongzhixitongshichejianyunshujiqirendehexinbufen,tafuzeduijiqirenjinxingyundongkongzhi、dingwei、pengzhuangjianceyijicaozuodenggongneng。changjiandechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongbaokuoyingjiankongzhiheruanjiankongzhiliangbufen。yingjiankongzhibaokuojiqirendechuanganqi、zhixingqi、kongzhixitonghedianyuandengyingjianbujiandeshejihezuzhuang。qizhong,chuanganqizhuyaoyongyucaijiyundongxinxi,ruweizhi、fangxiang、sududeng,bingtongguofankuikongzhilaishixianduijiqirenyundongdekongzhi。zhixingqizeshijiqirenjinxingyundongdezhixingbufen,baokuodiandongji、yeyagangdeng。kongzhixitongshizhenggejiqirenkongzhixitongdehexin,tongguosuanfakongzhichuanganqihezhixingqidexinhao,shixianduijiqirenyundongdekongzhi。dianyuanzeshijiqirenkongzhixitongdejichu,tigongdiannengbaozhengzhenggexitongdezhengchangyunxing。ruanjiankongzhizhuyaobaokuokongzhisuanfahechengxudebianxie。qizhong,kongzhisuanfashizhitongguochengxushixianduijiqirendekongzhi,liruPIDsuanfa、yundongguihuasuanfadeng。chengxubianxiezeshizhijiangkongzhisuanfatongguobianchengdefangshishixian。weiliaobaozhengkongzhixitongdewendinghekekaoxing,huanxuyaojinxingxitongceshiheyouhua。ceshikeyitongguodajianfangzhenhuanjinghezhenshihuanjingjinxing,ceshijieguokeyiyongyukongzhixitongdeyouhua。changjiandeyouhuafangfabaokuokongzhicanshudiaojie、xitongxiangyingshijianyouhuadeng。zongzhi,chejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongdeshejixuyaozonghekaolvyingjianheruanjianbufen,yishixianduijiqirendequanmiankongzhi。san、chejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongyingjiansheji3.1 kongzhixitongzhengtishejisilukongzhixitongzhengtishejisilubaokuoyixiajigefangmian:1. jiqirenkongzhiqi:jiqirenkongzhiqishizhenggekongzhixitongdehexinbujian,fuzejieshoubingjiexichuanganqixinhao,zhixingkongzhimingling,bingkongzhijiqirenyundong。2. chuanganqixitong:chuanganqixitongshichejianyunshujiqirendeyanjingheerduo,fuzeshishicaijijiqirenzhouweihuanjingdexiangguanxinxi。3. dianjiqudongxitong:dianjiqudongxitongkongzhijiqirendeyundong,baokuoqianjin、houtui、zuoyouzhuanwandeng。4. dianyuanxitong:dianyuanxitongweizhenggekongzhixitongtigongdianneng,baozhengjiqirenzhengchanggongzuo。5. suanfashixian:zhenduichejianyunshujiqirendetedianherenwuxuqiu,xuanzeheshidekongzhisuanfa,baokuoguijiguihua、lujinggenzong、zhangaiwubinandengsuanfashixian。6. 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yingjianzuchengjiyuanjianxuanxingjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongdeyingjianzuchengbaokuodiannaozhuji、shijuechuanganqi、kongzhixinpian、dianjiqudongqideng。shijuechuanganqixuanyongliaogaoqingUSBjiekoudegongyexiangji,fenbianlvwei1920x1080,zhichishijuecaijiheshishichuanshu。kongzhixinpianxuanyongliaoxiandaihuadeqianrushikongzhixinpian,youyuqitijixiao、gonghaodi、xiaolvgao、yiyudingzhihuakaifadengyoudian,nenggouhenhaodemanzuchejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongdeyaoqiu。dianjiqudongqixuanyongxiandaihuadekaiguanshiPWMdiaosukongzhixinpian,shixiandianjiqudongqidejingquekongzhi,bingnengtongguodiaojiePWMzhankongbishixiansududiaojie。ciwai,yingjianzuchenghuanbaokuobanka、lianjiexiandengjichuyuanjian。zaixuanxingguochengzhong,xuyaokaolvwendingxing、kekaoxing、naiyongxing、chengbendengyinsu,genjujutiyaoqiujinxingxuanxing。3.3 dianlushejiyushixianzaichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzhong,dianludeshejizhuyaobaokuodianyuandianlu、dianjiqudongdianlu、chuanganqijiekoudianlu、kongzhiqidianludeng。1. dianyuandianlushejichejianyunshujiqirenxuyaoshiyongwendingdedianyuan,yibancaiyongdianchizugongdian,dianchizuxuzaigongzuoshibujianduanchongdian。yinci,dianyuandianludeshejizhuyaobaokuodianchizuxuanxing、chongdiankongzhidianlu、dianchibaohudianludeng。dianchizuxuanxingxukaolvdianya、rongliang、zukangdengyinsu,bingxuanzeheshidexinghaohepinpai。chongdiankongzhidianluxuyaoduidianchizujinxingqiadangdechongdianguanli,fangzhidianchiguochong、guofangdeng,zengjiadianchishouming。dianchibaohudianlukeyizaidianchiwenduguogao、duanludengyichangqingkuangxiazidongduankaidianlu,baohudianchi。2. dianjiqudongdianlushejichejianyunshujiqirenxuyaoshiyongduogedianjijinxingyundong,yincixuyaoshejishihededianjiqudongdianlu。dianjiqudongdianluyingkaolvdaodianjidegonglv、dianliu、dianyadeng,tongshihuanxukaolvkongzhisuanfadetedian。yibancaiyongmokuaihuasheji,tongguomokuailaikongzhidianjidekaiguanhesududiaojie。zaishejishi,yingkaolvdianjidepinghuaqidong、shunjiantingzhidengtexing。3. chuanganqijiekoudianlushejichejianyunshujiqirenxuyaoshiyongduozhongchuanganqilaihuoquhuanjingxinxi,rujulichuanganqi、guangdianchuanganqideng。chuanganqijiekoudianluyingkaolvdaochuanganqidexinhaoleixinghebotelv,duixinhaojinxingshidangdechulihediaozheng,nenggoumanzukongzhisuanfadexuqiu。yibancaiyongmonidianluheshuzidianluxiangjiehedefangshishixian。4. kongzhiqidianlushejichejianyunshujiqirendekongzhiqidianlushikongzhixitongdehexinbufen,baokuokongzhiqixuanxing、banjidianlushejideng。kongzhiqixujuyouqiangdadejisuannenglihetongxinnengli,nenggoushixianxitongdeshishikongzhiheshujuchuli。banjidianlushejiyingkaolvdaokongzhiqideshiyonghuanjing、jiekoubiaozhundengyinsu,bingzunxungongchengbiaozhunheanquanguifan。si、danmushijuejishuzaichejianyunshujiqirenzhongdeyingyong4.1 danmushijuejishuyuanlijitediandanmushijuejishushiyizhongliyongyitaishexiangjilaihuoquwutisanweixinxidejishu。zaidanmushijuezhong,zhixuyaoyitaishexiangjilaicaijiwutidetuxiangshuju,ranhoutongguotuxiangdejiheguanxihejisuanjishijuesuanfalaihuanyuanwutidesanweixinxi。danmushijuejishudetedian:1.jiandanyiyong:zhixuyaoyitaishexiangjijiukeyiwanchengsanweixinxidehuanyuan,wuxuqitashebei。2.linghuoxingqiang:keyizaibutongdechangjinghehuanjingzhongyingyong,tebieshiyongyujiqirendengzidonghuazhuangzhideyingyong。3.dingweijingdugao:jiehejisuanjishijuesuanfa,keyitigaodingweijingdu,dadaoyaxiangsujibiedejingdu。4.chengbendilian:yuqitasanweishijuejishuxiangbi,danmushijuejishudeshebeichengbendilian,chengbenyuyingyongchengbenxiangduijiaodi。5.yingyongguangfan:danmushijuejishuyijingguangfanyingyongyujiqishijue,zidongjiashi,gongyezidonghuadenglingyu。6.juxianxing:youyuzhiyouyigeshijiao,huicunzaishendumohuhezhedangdengwenti,xuyaojiehejisuanjishijuesuanfajinxingchuli。4.2 shijuechuanganqixitongshejishijuechuanganqishichejianyunshujiqirenzhongdezhongyaozuchengbufen,yongyubozhuohuanjingxinxi,bingjiangqizhuanhuaweishuzixinhao,gongjisuanjijinxingchuli。zaigaikongzhixitongzhong,womenxuanyongliaoCMOSchengxiangqijianzuoweishijuechuanganqi,qizhuyaotedianshitijixiao、gonghaodi、lingmindugao、fenbianlvgao、guangxuewendingxinghao。shijuechuanganqixitongdeshejixuyaokaolvyixiajigefangmian:1.shexiangtouxuanxing:womenxuanyongliaofenbianlvwei1920x1080deUSBjiekoushexiangtou,qijingtoujiaojuwei3.6mm,shijiaowei79du,keyimanzuchejianhuanjingzhongwutijianceheshibiedeyaoqiu。2.shijuechuanganqiguding:weiliaoquebaoshijuechuanganqidewendingxinghelingmindu,womencaiyongliaojixiebigudingdefangshi,tongguodiaozhengjixiebidejiaoduheweizhilaishixianshijuechuanganqiyugongjianzhijiandezuijiajulihejiaodu。3.guangzhaokongzhi:chejianhuanjingfuza,guangxianzhuangkuangduobian,yingxiangshijuechuanganqidejiancexiaoguo。weiliaojiejuezhegewenti,womenzaishijuechuanganqizhouweianzhuangliaogaoliangdudeLEDdeng,tongguodiaozhengdengguangliangdu、sewendengcanshulaikongzhihuanjingguangzhao。4.tuxiangchulisuanfa:shijuechuanganqihuoqudetuxiangshujuxuyaojingguoyixiliechulicainengbeijisuanjishibie。womencaiyongliaoOpenCVtuxiangchuliku,bingjiyugaosilvbo、tuxiangerzhihua、kaibiyunsuandengsuanfashixianliaowutijianceheshibie。tongguoyishangdeshijuechuanganqixitongsheji,womenkeyishixianchejianzhongwutidezidongjianceheshibierenwu,weichejianyunshujiqirendezizhudaohangheyunxingtigongliaokekaodeshijueshujuzhicheng。4.3 shijueshibiesuanfashixianshijueshibiesuanfashichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzhongdehexinsuanfazhiyi。qizhuyaorenwushitongguoduiwupindetuxiangxinxijinxingfenxihechuli,congershixianduibutongwupindeshibiehefenlei。changyongdeshijueshibiesuanfabaokuotezhengtiqu、mobanpipei、shenjingwangluodeng。zaichejianyunshujiqirenzhong,shijueshibiesuanfazhuyaoyongyushibiegezhonghuowudeleixingheweizhi,yibianjiqirennenggouzhunquedijiangqiqudaoxiangyingdeweizhi。yibanqingkuangxia,gaisuanfadeshixianliuchengbaokuotuxiangcaiji、yuchuli、tezhengtiqu、fenleihedingweidengbuzhou。shouxian,tongguoshijuechuanganqicaijiwupindetuxiangxinxi,bingjinxingyuchuli,baokuoquchuzaosheng、tuxiangzengqiang、bianyuanjiancedeng。ranhou,tongguotezhengtiqusuanfa,jiangwupintuxiangdetezhengyuansutiquchulai,ruyanse、xingzhuang、wenlideng。jiexialai,liyongfenleisuanfaduiwupinjinxingfenlei,jijiangqiduiyingdaoshixianjianlihaodebutongleibiezhong。zuihou,tongguodingweisuanfajiangwupindeweizhixinxicongtuxiangzhongtiquchulai,yibianjiqirennenggouzhunquedijiangqiqudaoxiangyingdeweizhi。changyongdeshijueshibiesuanfabaokuoSIFT(chidububiantezhengbianhuan)、SURF(jiasuwenjiantezheng)、HOG(fangxiangtiduzhifangtu)deng。zhexiesuanfadexuanzequjueyuyingyongchangjingheyaoqiu。zaichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzhong,xuyaogenjushijiqingkuangxuanzezuiheshidesuanfa,bingjinxingjinyibudeyouhuahediaozheng,yishixianzuijiaxiaoguo。wu、chejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongruanjiansheji5.1 xitongruanjianjiagoushejizaichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzhong,ruanjianjiagoushejishifeichangzhongyaodeyibufen。zaishejikongzhixitongdeguochengzhong,xuyaokaolvdaobutongderuanyingjianzuchenghekongzhisuanfazhijiandexiezuohehulian。yinci,lianghaoderuanjianjiagoushejikeyiyouxiaoditigaoxitongdexingnenghewendingxing。shouxian,kongzhixitongzhuyaoyousigebufenzucheng:dicengqudongkongzhi、chuanganqishujucaiji、kongzhisuanfaheyonghujiemian。zhesigebufenzhijianxuyaogaoxiaoditongxinhexiezuo,yishixiangongnengdeshishixinghejingquexing。zaidicengqudongkongzhizhong,xuyaoduigegedianji、chuandongzhuangzhihejixiejiegoujinxingkongzhi。dicengqudongkongzhimokuaixuyaoshixianPWMxinhaoshuchu、PIDkongzhi、weizhifankuidenggongneng。dicengqudongkongzhitongguoCANzongxianyuqianrushizhukongbanjinxingtongxin。zaichuanganqishujucaijimokuaizhong,xuyaohuoqujiqirenyundonghehuanjingxinxi。zhuyaobaokuotuxiangcaiji、shengyincaijihejiguangcejudengshuju。chuanganqishujucaijimokuaijiangshujutongguoUSBjiekoufasonggeiqianrushizhukongbanjinxingchuli。zaikongzhisuanfamokuaizhong,xuyaoshixianlujingguihua、bizhanghehuanjingganzhidenggongneng。kongzhisuanfamokuaixuyaoduichuanganqishujujinxingchuli,bingyiheshidefangshixiangdicengqudongkongzhimokuaifasongkongzhixinhao。zaiyonghujiemianmokuaizhong,xuyaotigongcaozuokongzhijiekouhexianshixitongzhuangtai。yonghujiemianjiangzhuangtaixinxiheminglingqingqiutongguowuxianwangluofasongdaochejianyunshujiqirenshang。yonghujiemianyuqianrushizhukongbantongguoWIFItongxin。zhenggechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongruanjianjiagoushejituruxiasuoshi:tuzhongshixianliaoxitongdedongtaiguanlikongzhi,tongguozhiqiandexitongruanjianjianliliaokongzhishishiguanliyutajibendexitongkongzhidegongneng。zaihoumianyunxingwanchengdetongshi,takeyidongtaidijinxingdediaozhengguanlihejianshixitong。 tongguoyishangdezongtideruanjianjiagoudeshejilaishixiantongshipeihexitongdetongxinjiagoushixianquanfangweideyunxinghekongzhi,tigaoliaowomenzhenggexitongdexingnenghewendingxing。5.2 guijiguihuasuanfashejizaichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzhong,guijiguihuasuanfadeshejishifeichangzhongyaode。youyuchejianhuanjingbutong,yaogenjujutiqingkuangshejiheshideguijiguihuasuanfa。changjiandeguijiguihuasuanfayouyixiajizhong:1. zhixianguihuafa:zhijiehuizhiqidianhezhongdianzhijiandezhixianlujing,jingguoliangdianzhijiandezuiduanlujingguihua。quedianshiwufabimianzhangaiwu。2. fenduanzhixianguihuafa:jianglujingfenchengruoganxiaoduan,meiyiduanjinxingzhixianguihua,tongguozonghemeiduanlujinglaidadaoquanjuguihuadexiaoguo。3. quanjulujingguihuafa:genjudituxinxihelujingzhangaiwu,tongguoyuchulisuanfalaishengchengyitiaoquanjudelujing,bingtuzhongbikaizhangaiwu。zaichejianyunshujiqirenzhong,yibancaiyonghunheguijiguihuasuanfa。jutidi,guijiguihuafenweiquanjuguihuahejubuguihualiangbufen。quanjuguihuashiyongdituxinxihejiqirenmubiaoweizhizhijiandezhangaiwuxinxidulishengchengquanjulujing,congerbaozhengjiqirennenggouzaichejianneirenyiweizhijinxingzhuanyi。jubuguihuazegenjushishihuodedechuanganqixinxilaijinxingkongzhi,quebaojiqirenzaizhixianhewandaoxingshishinenggouzishiyingdiaozhengchesuhefangxiang。zaijutishixianzhong,shiyongliaodongtaiguihuasuanfa,tongguofenxijiqirendangqianweizhihechejianneidezhangaiwuxinxi,quedingzhengquedelujing,erbushizhikaolvliaodangedian。suanfatongchangbaokuoyixiabuzhou:1. quedingqidianhemubiaodian,bingliyongdituxinxijisuanchujiqirenzaichejianneideweizhi。2. liyongshujujiegouguanlichejianneizhangaiwuxinxi,bingjisuansuoyoukeyixingshideluxian。3. genjuguijijuli,quedingmeigeluxiandequanzhong,bingxuanzezuiyoulujing。4. ruguojiqirenyudaoxindezhangaiwu,zhongxinguihuajubulujing。5. kongzhichesuhefangxiang,shixianguijiguihua。zaishijiyingyongzhong,guijiguihuasuanfaxuyaosuishiduishishichuanganqishujujinxingjiance,bingduiqizuochuxiangying。liru,dangjiqirenjiancedaoqianfangyouzhangaiwushi,xuyaoshiyongxindeguihuasuanfayibikaicifangxiang。yinci,yigehaodeguijiguihuasuanfanenggougenjushishiqingkuangyouhuajiqirendexingjinlujing。5.3 kongzhisuanfashejizaichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhisuanfashejizhong,xuyaokaolvdaojiqirendeyundongkongzhihedingweikongzhi。qizhong,yundongkongzhizhuyaoshikongzhijiqirendesuduhefangxiang,shiqinenganzhaoguihuahaodelujingqianjin;erdingweikongzhizeshikongzhijiqirenzaiqianjindeguochengzhong,nenggoujishidigenjushijuechuanganqidefankuixinxijinxingweizhidexiuzheng。5.3.1 yundongkongzhijiqirendeyundongkongzhikeyicaiyongjiyufankuidePID(Proportional-Integral-Derivative,bilijifenweifen)kongzhisuanfa。gaisuanfakeyitongguobuduandidiaozhengkongzhiqideshuchu,shidejiqirensuduhefangxiangnenggoudadaoyuqizhi,congerwanchengyundongkongzhi。jutidi,PIDsuanfadeshuxuebiaodashiruxia:$u(t) = K_p e(t) + K_i\int_{0}^{t}e(\tau)d\tau + K_d \frac{d}{dt}e(t)$qizhong,$e(t)$shimubiaozhiyushijizhizhijiandechaju,$K_p$、$K_i$、$K_d$fenbiedaibiaobili、jifen、weifensangecanshu。bilicanshukongzhishuchuyuwuchadebiliguanxi,jifencanshuyongyuxiaochuwentaiwucha,weifencanshuzeyongyuxiaochushuntaiwucha。zaikongzhijiqirendesuduhefangxiangshi,keyijiangjiqirendeyundongfenweiqianjin、houtui、zuozhuan、youzhuansigefangxiang。duiyumeigefangxiang,keyifenbieshejiyigePIDkongzhiqilaikongzhijiqirendeyundong,congershixianjiqirenyundongdejingquekongzhi。5.3.2 dingweikongzhidingweikongzhizhuyaoshitongguoshijuechuanganqixitongdefankuixinhaolaishixianjiqirenweizhidexiuzheng,congershijiqirennenggouanzhaoguihuahaodelujingqianjin。zaidingweikongzhizhong,keyicaiyongjiyutezhengdiandegenzongsuanfalaishixianjiqirendeweizhixiuzheng。jutidi,keyizaijiqirenqianfangdequyuzhongtiquchuyixiexianzhudetezhengdian,bingduizhexietezhengdianjinxinggenzong。zaigenzongguochengzhong,keyitongguobijiaodangqianzhengzhongdetezhengdianweizhiyuqianyizhengzhongdetezhengdianweizhizhijiandechaju,laijisuanchujiqirenqianjindejulihefangxiang。genjujisuanjieguo,keyishixianjiqirendeweizhixiuzheng,bingjiangxiuzhenghoudeweizhixinxifankuigeiyundongkongzhixitong,congershixianjiqirendejingquekongzhi。5.3.3 xitongfangzhenzaishijiyingyongzhong,weiliaobaozhengchejianyunshujiqirendekongzhixitongnenggouzhengchangyunxing,xuyaojinxingxitongfangzhenyiyanzhengsuanfadezhengquexinghekexingxing。zaixitongfangzhenzhong,keyiliyongMATLABhuoROSdengruanjian,jianliyundongxuehedonglixuemoxing,caiyongPIDkongzhisuanfahetezhengdiangenzongsuanfaduijiqirenjinxingkongzhi,congeryanzhengxitongzaibutonggongkuangxiadexingneng,bingjinxingcanshudeheliyouhua,congerzuizhongdedaowending、kekaodechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitong。5.4 xitongjiemianshejichejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongdejiemianshejixuyaokaolvyonghudecaozuotiyanheyiyongxing,nenggoushixianduixitongdejiankong、peizhi、caozuodenggongneng。jiemianyinggaizhengjie、jiandanmingliao,caozuoliuchengyinggaiqingxiyidong,nenggouzhunquedizhanshixitongzhuangtaiheshujuxinxi。xitongjiemianfenweiliangbufen:PCduanheyidongduan。zaiPCduan,yonghukeyitongguodiannaolianjiedaokongzhixitong,tongguoruanjianlaishixianduichejianyunshujiqirendekongzhihejiankong。zaiyidongduan,zezhuyaoshiweiyonghutigongshishijiancehekongzhijiqirendegongneng。lianggejiemianjuyouyizhidezhutihesheji,tongshizaibujuhegongnengshejishangyeyousuobutong。zaiPCduan,zhenggejiemianfenweisangezhuyaoquyu:caidanlan、gongnengquhezhuangtailan。caidanlan:baokuogongchengguanli、shebeiguanli、yunxingkongzhi、baobiaochaxun、shezhidengmokuai,yonghukeyitongguocaidanlanxuanzebutongdemokuaijinrubutongdejiemian。gongnengqu:xianshichejianyunshujiqirendeshishizhuangtaixinxihekongzhijiemian,baokuoyunxingzhuangtai、suozaiweizhi、mubiaolujing、guzhangxinxi、kongzhianniudeng。zhuangtailan:yongyushishixianshixitongdedangqianyunxingzhuangtaixinxi,baokuojiqirenzhuangtai、yunxingsudu、dianliang、wendudeng。tongshiyebaohanbaojingheyichangtishigongneng,bianyuyonghujishifaxianxitongwentibingjinxingchuli。zaiyidongduan,zhuyaoshiweiyonghutigongshishijiankonghekongzhijiqirendegongneng,xijieshejifangmianyinggaizunxunyidongduanUIdeshejiguifan。zhuyaojiemianfenweidituquhegongnengqu,zaidituquxianshichejianpingmiantuyijijiqirendesuozaiweizhi、mubiaolujingdengxinxi。tongshigongnengquzetigongxuanzekongzhi、zanting/huifu、baojinganniudengcaozuo,fangbianshishikongzhi。zongzhi,xitongjiemianshejixuyaokaolvyonghudexuqiuheshiyongchangjing,caiyonghelideshejifangshi,goujianyigeyiyucaozuoheyouhaodekongzhixitong。liu、shiyanyujieguofenxi6.1 shiyanhuanjingjieshaozaigaishiyanzhong,shiyongliaoyiliangjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqiren,gaijiqirenpeibeiyouyitaigaoqingshexiangtouheyitaokongzhixitong,nenggoushishiganzhiyunshuhuanjing,bingwanchengzizhulujingguihuaheyidongrenwu。shiyanhuanjingweiyigemonichejian,baokuoduogegongzuoquyuhezhangaiwu,monishijigongchangshengchanxianshangdehuanjing。tongshi,huanshiyongliaoyitaidiannaozuoweikongzhizhongduan,tongguoruanjiankongzhichejianyunshujiqirendeyidonghecaozuo。gaidiannaojuyouxianka、chuliqidengzujian,nenggoumanzushishituxiangchuliheyundongkongzhideyaoqiu。shiyanguochengzhong,caijiliaojiqirendeyundongguiji,tuxiangchuanganqicaijidaodetuxiang,yijishiyanzhongduanshuchudekongzhizhilinghefankuixinhao。6.2 shiyanjieguofenxibenyanjiusuoshejidejiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitong,zaishiyanzhongqudeliaojiaohaodexiaoguo。shouxian,tongguoshiyanyanzhengliaochejianyunshujiqirendeguijiguihuasuanfadezhengquexinghekexingxing。zaibutongdeyunshurenwuxia,chejianyunshujiqirennenggougenjusuoshedingdeqidian、zhongdianhezhangaiwuweizhi,zizhuguihuachuzuijiayunshulujing,bingwanchengshusongrenwu。qici,shiyanyanzhengliaoshijuechuanganqiheshijueshibiesuanfadekekaoxinghezhunquexing。zaishiyanzhong,tongguoshijuechuanganqihuoquhuanjingxinxi,tongguoshijueshibiesuanfaduihuanjingxinxijinxingchuli,huoquyunshumubiaodeweizhihezitai,chejianyunshujiqirennenggougenjuzhexiexinxijinxingyundongkongzhi,wanchengrenwu。zuihou,benyanjiusuoshejidekongzhixitongjuyoujiaogaodelubangxinghekekuozhanxing。zaishiyanzhong,tongguozaikongzhisuanfazhongshezhiheshiderongcuojizhihejiuzhengsuanfa,nenggouzaiyidingfanweineijiuzhengjiqirendezitaiheweizhiwucha,congerbimianliaojiqirendechangqipianyiwenti。tongshi,kongzhixitonghuannenggouzaixuyaoshijinxingkuozhanheshengji,tianjiaxindechuanganqihesuanfa,yishiyingbuduanbianhuadechejianhuanjingherenwuxuqiu。zongshangsuoshu,benyanjiusuoshejidejiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzaishiyanzhongbiaoxianchuliaolianghaodexingnenghekekaoxing,weichejianyunshujiqirendezizhukongzhitigongliaoyizhongxindejiejuefangan。danshi,rengrancunzaiyixiewentixuyaojinyibuyanjiuhegaijin,rujiaqiangyundongkongzhidejingduhesudu、youhuashijueshibiesuanfadexingnengdeng。qi、zongjieyuzhanwang7.1 yiqudedechengguobenwentichuliaoyizhongjiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongsheji,yanjiuliaochejianyunshujiqirenjishu、danmushijuejishuhekongzhixitongshejisangefangmiandexiangguanjishu,bingjinxingliaoyingjiansheji、shijuechuanganqixitongsheji、shijueshibiesuanfashixian、ruanjiansheji、guijiguihuasuanfashejihekongzhisuanfashejifangmiandeyanjiu。jingguoshiyanyanzheng,qudeliaoyixiachengguo:1. shejiliaoyizhongjiyukongzhixitongzhengtishejisiludechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongyingjianshejifangan,xuanzebinghelishiyonggezhongyuanjian,shixianliaodianlushejiyushixian。2. jiyudanmushijuejishuyuanlijitedianheshijuechuanganqixitongshejidesilu,xuanzeheshideshijueshibiesuanfa,shixianliaoshijuechuanganqixitongdegongneng。3. zaikongzhixitongruanjianshejifangmian,shejiliaoxitongruanjianjiagou,shixianliaoguijiguihuasuanfashejihekongzhisuanfasheji,bingshejiliaoxitongjiemian。4. shiyanjieguobiaoming,benwensuoshejidejiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongjuyoulianghaodekongzhixiaoguo,nenggouzhunqueshibieyunshuwupin,wanchengyunshurenwu。7.2 buzuzhichubenwenhuancunzaiyixiebuzuzhichu,zhuyaobaokuoyixiafangmian:1. zaikongzhisuanfashejifangmian,xuyaokaolvgengduodekongzhicelue,shichejianyunshujiqirennenggougengjialinghuo、gaoxiaodiyunxing。2. zaiyingjianshejifangmian,xuyaokaolvkongzhixitongwendingxinghekekaoxing,yifangchuxianbubiyaodeguzhanghesunhuai。3. zairuanjianshejifangmian,xuyaotigaoxitongdeshishixinghexiangyingnengli,yishiyinggengweifuza、gaoqiangdudechejianyunshurenwuxuqiu。4. zaishiyanfangmian,xuyaojinyibuyouhuapingtaixingnengheshiyanhuanjing,tigaoshiyandezhenshixinghekexinxing。7.3 weilaizhanwangweilaideyanjiufangxiangzhuyaobaokuoyixiajigefangmian:1. shenruyanjiuchejianyunshujiqirendeduomoshikongzhiwenti,tongguoyinrugengweixianjindekongzhisuanfa,tuidonggailingyudefazhan。2. jinxinggengjiashenrudeshijuechuanganqixitongshejiyanjiu,tigaoshijuechuanganqideshibiezhunquelvhelubangxing,yishiyinggengweifuzadegongzuohuanjing。3. jinyibukuodashiyanguimohetigaoshiyandenandu,jiaqiangshiyanjieguodeyanzhenghefenxi,yitigaoyanjiudekexindu。4. tansuochejianyunshujiqirendezhinenghuafazhanfangxiang,shixiangengjiazhinenghua、gaoxiaohua、anquanhuadeyunshurenwu,manzugongyeshengchandeduoyanghuafazhanxuqiu。7.2 buzuzhichuzaibenwenyanjiuguochengzhong,cunzaiyixiajigebuzuzhichu:1. danmushijueshibiesuanfajingduyouxian:benyanjiusuocaiyongdedanmushijueshibiesuanfazaifuzahuanjingxiajingduyouxian,xuyaojinyibuyouhuasuanfayitigaozhunquexing。2. xitongkongzhisuanfaxingnenggaijin:muqiansuoshixiandexitongkongzhisuanfacunzaiyidingquexian,rongyichuxianloujianhuowupandeqingkuang,xuyaoyouhuashejiyitigaokongzhijingdu。3. xitongkekaoxingyoudaitigao:benyanjiusuoshejidechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongzaishiyanzhongchuxianliaobufenguzhang,xuyaojinyibugaijinyitigaoxitongdekekaoxinghewendingxing。4. xitongchengbenjiaogao:benyanjiusuocaiyongdebufenyingjianshebeiheshijuechuanganqijiagejiaogao,xuyaokaolvjiangdixitongchengbendefangfa。yishangbuzuzhichuxuyaojinyibuwanshanhegaijin,yitigaozhenggechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongdexingnengheshiyongxing。7.3 weilaizhanwangzaiweilai,jiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongjiangjixudedaoguangfanfazhanheyingyong。suizhuojishudebuduantishenghechengbendejiangdi,shijuechuanganqideyingyongfanweijiangyuelaiyueguangfan,jiqirendefanyingsuduhejingduyejiangbuduantigao。yixiashiweilaidezhanwang:1. gengjiazhinenghua:weilaidechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongjianghuigengjiazhinenghua,juyougengqiangdezixuexihezishiyingxingneng,nenggougengjialinghuodishiyingbutongdegongzuohuanjingherenwuxuqiu。2. genggaodezizhuxing:tongguojichenggengduodechuanganqi、suanfahexitongyouhuadengcuoshi,weilaidechejianyunshujiqirennenggougengjiazizhudiwanchenggezhongrenwu,shixianwanquanwurenzhishoudecaozuo。3. gengjiaanquankekao:weilaidechejianyunshujiqirenjianghuigengjiaanquankekao,jubeigengwanshandezizhubizhangheanquanbaohujizhi,weishengchanxiandeanquanhewendingtigonggengjiakekaodebaozhang。4. gengshihegongyehuashengchan:weilaidechejianyunshujiqirenjianghuigengjiashihegongyehuashengchan,jubeigengqiangdefuzainengliheyundongwendingxing,nenggougenghaodimanzugeleishengchanxiandexuqiu。zongzhi,weilaidejiyudanmushijuedechejianyunshujiqirenkongzhixitongjianghuigengjiawanshanhezhinenghua,weigongyezidonghuadailaigengjiaguangkuodefazhanqianjing。
光(Guang)伏(Fu)打(Da)响(Xiang)资(Zi)本(Ben)争(Zheng)夺(Duo)战(Zhan)2023-06-30 11:27·中(Zhong)国(Guo)能(Neng)源(Yuan)报(Bao)今(Jin)年(Nian)近(Jin)20家(Jia)企(Qi)业(Ye)拟(Ni)登(Deng)陆(Lu)A股(Gu),覆(Fu)盖(Gai)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)链(Lian)上(Shang)下(Xia)游(You)各(Ge)环(Huan)节(Jie)。在(Zai)产(Chan)能(Neng)加(Jia)速(Su)扩(Kuo)张(Zhang)的(De)情(Qing)况(Kuang)下(Xia),大(Da)量(Liang)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)选(Xuan)择(Ze)IPO也(Ye)存(Cun)在(Zai)隐(Yin)忧(You)。6月(Yue),光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)在(Zai)资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)表(Biao)现(Xian)依(Yi)然(Ran)活(Huo)跃(Yue)。拉(La)普(Pu)拉(La)斯(Si)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)科(Ke)技(Ji)股(Gu)份(Fen)有(You)限(Xian)公(Gong)司(Si)、高(Gao)景(Jing)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)股(Gu)份(Fen)有(You)限(Xian)公(Gong)司(Si)首(Shou)次(Ci)公(Gong)开(Kai)募(Mu)股(Gu)(IPO)申(Shen)请(Qing)被(Bei)受(Shou)理(Li),阿(A)特(Te)斯(Si)阳(Yang)光(Guang)电(Dian)力(Li)集(Ji)团(Tuan)股(Gu)份(Fen)有(You)限(Xian)公(Gong)司(Si)正(Zheng)式(Shi)登(Deng)陆(Lu)科(Ke)创(Chuang)板(Ban)。据(Ju)产(Chan)业(Ye)统(Tong)计(Ji)数(Shu)据(Ju),今(Jin)年(Nian)以(Yi)来(Lai),就(Jiu)有(You)近(Jin)20家(Jia)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)拟(Ni)在(Zai)A股(Gu)上(Shang)市(Shi),覆(Fu)盖(Gai)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)链(Lian)上(Shang)下(Xia)游(You)各(Ge)环(Huan)节(Jie)。在(Zai)业(Ye)内(Nei)人(Ren)士(Shi)看(Kan)来(Lai),光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)扎(Zha)堆(Dui)IPO,一(Yi)方(Fang)面(Mian)显(Xian)示(Shi)出(Chu)资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)对(Dui)产(Chan)业(Ye)的(De)看(Kan)好(Hao),产(Chan)业(Ye)进(Jin)入(Ru)新(Xin)一(Yi)轮(Lun)红(Hong)利(Li)期(Qi);另(Ling)一(Yi)方(Fang)面(Mian),政(Zheng)策(Ce)支(Zhi)持(Chi)下(Xia),市(Shi)场(Chang)需(Xu)求(Qiu)走(Zou)高(Gao),企(Qi)业(Ye)加(Jia)速(Su)扩(Kuo)产(Chan),资(Zi)本(Ben)涌(Yong)入(Ru)无(Wu)疑(Yi)为(Wei)企(Qi)业(Ye)投(Tou)资(Zi)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)插(Cha)上(Shang)翅(Chi)膀(Bang)。在(Zai)产(Chan)能(Neng)加(Jia)速(Su)扩(Kuo)张(Zhang)的(De)情(Qing)况(Kuang)下(Xia),大(Da)量(Liang)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)选(Xuan)择(Ze)IPO也(Ye)存(Cun)在(Zai)隐(Yin)忧(You)。融(Rong)资(Zi)速(Su)度(Du)明(Ming)显(Xian)加(Jia)快(Kuai)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)冲(Chong)刺(Ci)IPO的(De)背(Bei)后(Hou),是(Shi)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)板(Ban)块(Kuai)在(Zai)二(Er)级(Ji)市(Shi)场(Chang)的(De)翻(Fan)红(Hong)。截(Jie)至(Zhi)6月(Yue)17日(Ri)当(Dang)周(Zhou),市(Shi)场(Chang)震(Zhen)荡(Dang)回(Hui)暖(Nuan),上(Shang)证(Zheng)指(Zhi)数(Shu)站(Zhan)稳(Wen)3200点(Dian),创(Chuang)业(Ye)板(Ban)接(Jie)连(Lian)反(Fan)弹(Dan),成(Cheng)交(Jiao)量(Liang)重(Zhong)回(Hui)万(Wan)亿(Yi)水(Shui)平(Ping)。对(Dui)于(Yu)哪(Na)些(Xie)板(Ban)块(Kuai)会(Hui)继(Ji)续(Xu)上(Shang)攻(Gong),巨(Ju)丰(Feng)投(Tou)资(Zi)首(Shou)席(Xi)投(Tou)资(Zi)顾(Gu)问(Wen)张(Zhang)翠(Cui)霞(Xia)认(Ren)为(Wei),从(Cong)资(Zi)金(Jin)的(De)高(Gao)低(Di)位(Wei)切(Qie)换(Huan),之(Zhi)前(Qian)冷(Leng)门(Men)的(De)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)赛(Sai)道(Dao)出(Chu)现(Xian)强(Qiang)劲(Jin)反(Fan)攻(Gong),预(Yu)期(Qi)二(Er)级(Ji)市(Shi)场(Chang)未(Wei)来(Lai)一(Yi)段(Duan)时(Shi)间(Jian)将(Jiang)呈(Cheng)现(Xian)“多(Duo)点(Dian)开(Kai)花(Hua)”的(De)局(Ju)面(Mian),并(Bing)继(Ji)续(Xu)演(Yan)绎(Yi)有(You)利(Li)多(Duo)头(Tou)的(De)结(Jie)构(Gou)性(Xing)行(Xing)情(Qing)。对(Dui)于(Yu)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)板(Ban)块(Kuai)的(De)强(Qiang)劲(Jin)表(Biao)现(Xian),张(Zhang)翠(Cui)霞(Xia)称(Cheng):“光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)链(Lian)价(Jia)格(Ge)下(Xia)行(Xing),带(Dai)动(Dong)光(Guang)伏(Fu)需(Xu)求(Qiu)向(Xiang)好(Hao),国(Guo)内(Nei)装(Zhuang)机(Ji)高(Gao)增(Zeng),N型(Xing)组(Zu)件(Jian)招(Zhao)标(Biao)份(Fen)额(E)明(Ming)显(Xian)扩(Kuo)大(Da),海(Hai)外(Wai)出(Chu)口(Kou)数(Shu)据(Ju)亮(Liang)眼(Yan),叠(Die)加(Jia)《关(Guan)于(Yu)印(Yin)发(Fa)开(Kai)展(Zhan)分(Fen)布(Bu)式(Shi)光(Guang)伏(Fu)接(Jie)入(Ru)电(Dian)网(Wang)承(Cheng)载(Zai)力(Li)及(Ji)提(Ti)升(Sheng)措(Cuo)施(Shi)评(Ping)估(Gu)试(Shi)点(Dian)工(Gong)作(Zuo)的(De)通(Tong)知(Zhi)》提(Ti)出(Chu)综(Zong)合(He)考(Kao)虑(Lv)近(Jin)年(Nian)来(Lai)分(Fen)布(Bu)式(Shi)光(Guang)伏(Fu)装(Zhuang)机(Ji)增(Zeng)速(Su)、装(Zhuang)机(Ji)规(Gui)模(Mo)、光(Guang)伏(Fu)消(Xiao)纳(Na)利(Li)用(Yong)情(Qing)况(Kuang)等(Deng)因(Yin)素(Su),预(Yu)期(Qi)超(Chao)跌(Die)明(Ming)显(Xian)的(De)产(Chan)业(Ye)链(Lian)供(Gong)应(Ying)链(Lian)有(You)望(Wang)形(Xing)成(Cheng)阶(Jie)段(Duan)性(Xing)的(De)空(Kong)翻(Fan)多(Duo)行(Xing)情(Qing),新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)赛(Sai)道(Dao)正(Zheng)经(Jing)历(Li)一(Yi)波(Bo)有(You)力(Li)度(Du)的(De)反(Fan)弹(Dan)机(Ji)会(Hui)。”不(Bu)过(Guo),一(Yi)位(Wei)不(Bu)愿(Yuan)具(Ju)名(Ming)的(De)券(Quan)商(Shang)机(Ji)构(Gou)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)行(Xing)业(Ye)分(Fen)析(Xi)师(Shi)向(Xiang)《中(Zhong)国(Guo)能(Neng)源(Yuan)报(Bao)》记(Ji)者(Zhe)表(Biao)示(Shi):“近(Jin)两(Liang)年(Nian)来(Lai),光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)在(Zai)资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)十(Shi)分(Fen)活(Huo)跃(Yue)。上(Shang)半(Ban)年(Nian)虽(Sui)然(Ran)还(Huan)是(Shi)有(You)数(Shu)量(Liang)较(Jiao)多(Duo)的(De)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)选(Xuan)择(Ze)IPO,但(Dan)总(Zong)体(Ti)来(Lai)说(Shuo)还(Huan)是(Shi)延(Yan)续(Xu)此(Ci)前(Qian)整(Zheng)体(Ti)向(Xiang)好(Hao)的(De)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)。”中(Zhong)国(Guo)光(Guang)伏(Fu)行(Xing)业(Ye)协(Xie)会(Hui)名(Ming)誉(Yu)理(Li)事(Shi)长(Chang)王(Wang)勃(Bo)华(Hua)公(Gong)布(Bu)的(De)一(Yi)组(Zu)数(Shu)据(Ju)支(Zhi)持(Chi)了(Liao)上(Shang)述(Shu)看(Kan)法(Fa):“我(Wo)国(Guo)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)市(Shi)场(Chang)融(Rong)资(Zi)速(Su)度(Du)明(Ming)显(Xian)加(Jia)快(Kuai),据(Ju)不(Bu)完(Wan)全(Quan)统(Tong)计(Ji),2022年(Nian)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)光(Guang)伏(Fu)相(Xiang)关(Guan)企(Qi)业(Ye)达(Da)15家(Jia),截(Jie)至(Zhi)2022年(Nian)末(Mo),138家(Jia)光(Guang)伏(Fu)上(Shang)市(Shi)公(Gong)司(Si)总(Zong)市(Shi)值(Zhi)高(Gao)达(Da)38.26万(Wan)亿(Yi)元(Yuan),市(Shi)值(Zhi)超(Chao)过(Guo)1000亿(Yi)元(Yuan)的(De)公(Gong)司(Si)有(You)9家(Jia),市(Shi)值(Zhi)在(Zai)500亿(Yi)元(Yuan)至(Zhi)1000亿(Yi)元(Yuan)的(De)公(Gong)司(Si)有(You)12家(Jia),市(Shi)值(Zhi)在(Zai)100亿(Yi)元(Yuan)至(Zhi)500亿(Yi)元(Yuan)的(De)公(Gong)司(Si)有(You)56家(Jia)。”多(Duo)家(Jia)券(Quan)商(Shang)机(Ji)构(Gou)分(Fen)析(Xi),今(Jin)年(Nian)光(Guang)伏(Fu)行(Xing)业(Ye)需(Xu)求(Qiu)侧(Ce)将(Jiang)依(Yi)然(Ran)保(Bao)持(Chi)乐(Le)观(Guan),投(Tou)资(Zi)方(Fang)重(Zhong)点(Dian)关(Guan)注(Zhu)产(Chan)业(Ye)和(He)企(Qi)业(Ye)未(Wei)来(Lai)的(De)成(Cheng)长(Chang)性(Xing),在(Zai)预(Yu)期(Qi)持(Chi)续(Xu)积(Ji)极(Ji)向(Xiang)好(Hao)的(De)背(Bei)景(Jing)下(Xia),会(Hui)有(You)企(Qi)业(Ye)选(Xuan)择(Ze)抓(Zhua)住(Zhu)本(Ben)轮(Lun)IPO潮(Chao)的(De)尾(Wei)巴(Ba),以(Yi)期(Qi)进(Jin)入(Ru)A股(Gu)市(Shi)场(Chang)。跑(Pao)步(Bu)上(Shang)市(Shi)有(You)待(Dai)商(Shang)榷(Que)“募(Mu)资(Zi)是(Shi)企(Qi)业(Ye)IPO的(De)主(Zhu)要(Yao)目(Mu)的(De),本(Ben)轮(Lun)IPO潮(Chao)的(De)出(Chu)现(Xian)基(Ji)于(Yu)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)两(Liang)个(Ge)现(Xian)状(Zhuang)。一(Yi)是(Shi)硅(Gui)料(Liao)供(Gong)需(Xu)不(Bu)平(Ping)衡(Heng),硅(Gui)料(Liao)价(Jia)格(Ge)大(Da)涨(Zhang),导(Dao)致(Zhi)全(Quan)产(Chan)业(Ye)链(Lian)供(Gong)应(Ying)链(Lian)价(Jia)格(Ge)大(Da)幅(Fu)波(Bo)动(Dong),硅(Gui)料(Liao)企(Qi)业(Ye)大(Da)规(Gui)模(Mo)扩(Kuo)产(Chan),带(Dai)动(Dong)硅(Gui)片(Pian)等(Deng)下(Xia)游(You)产(Chan)能(Neng)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)。随(Sui)着(Zhuo)新(Xin)产(Chan)能(Neng)的(De)投(Tou)入(Ru),目(Mu)前(Qian)硅(Gui)料(Liao)价(Jia)格(Ge)以(Yi)回(Hui)落(Luo)至(Zhi)暴(Bao)涨(Zhang)前(Qian)水(Shui)平(Ping),供(Gong)应(Ying)链(Lian)价(Jia)格(Ge)整(Zheng)体(Ti)走(Zou)低(Di)。二(Er)是(Shi)光(Guang)伏(Fu)技(Ji)术(Shu)迭(Die)代(Dai)加(Jia)速(Su),产(Chan)业(Ye)正(Zheng)处(Chu)于(Yu)P型(Xing)产(Chan)能(Neng)向(Xiang)N型(Xing)替(Ti)代(Dai)的(De)时(Shi)期(Qi),虽(Sui)然(Ran)N型(Xing)产(Chan)能(Neng)规(Gui)模(Mo)尚(Shang)不(Bu)大(Da),但(Dan)产(Chan)业(Ye)整(Zheng)体(Ti)产(Chan)能(Neng)大(Da)幅(Fu)扩(Kuo)张(Zhang)。”上(Shang)述(Shu)分(Fen)析(Xi)师(Shi)透(Tou)露(Lu)。在(Zai)上(Shang)述(Shu)背(Bei)景(Jing)下(Xia),产(Chan)业(Ye)内(Nei)出(Chu)现(Xian)“本(Ben)轮(Lun)IPO潮(Chao)会(Hui)加(Jia)重(Zhong)产(Chan)业(Ye)内(Nei)产(Chan)能(Neng)过(Guo)剩(Sheng)”“资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)对(Dui)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)释(Shi)出(Chu)的(De)融(Rong)资(Zi)空(Kong)间(Jian)会(Hui)变(Bian)小(Xiao)”的(De)担(Dan)忧(You)。对(Dui)此(Ci),中(Zhong)国(Guo)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)电(Dian)力(Li)投(Tou)融(Rong)资(Zi)联(Lian)盟(Meng)秘(Mi)书(Shu)长(Chang)彭(Peng)澎(Peng)指(Zhi)出(Chu):“相(Xiang)较(Jiao)于(Yu)其(Qi)他(Ta)行(Xing)业(Ye),光(Guang)伏(Fu)属(Shu)于(Yu)一(Yi)个(Ge)变(Bian)化(Hua)极(Ji)快(Kuai)的(De)高(Gao)端(Duan)制(Zhi)造(Zao)业(Ye),行(Xing)业(Ye)特(Te)点(Dian)决(Jue)定(Ding)产(Chan)业(Ye)新(Xin)机(Ji)会(Hui)多(Duo),进(Jin)入(Ru)者(Zhe)多(Duo),会(Hui)吸(Xi)引(Yin)大(Da)批(Pi)资(Zi)金(Jin)投(Tou)入(Ru)。”对(Dui)外(Wai)经(Jing)济(Ji)贸(Mao)易(Yi)大(Da)学(Xue)公(Gong)共(Gong)政(Zheng)策(Ce)研(Yan)究(Jiu)所(Suo)首(Shou)席(Xi)研(Yan)究(Jiu)员(Yuan)、华(Hua)夏(Xia)思(Si)享(Xiang)智(Zhi)库(Ku)专(Zhuan)委(Wei)会(Hui)主(Zhu)任(Ren)苏(Su)培(Pei)科(Ke)则(Ze)提(Ti)出(Chu):“虽(Sui)然(Ran)目(Mu)前(Qian)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)大(Da)量(Liang)公(Gong)司(Si)跑(Pao)步(Bu)入(Ru)市(Shi)有(You)待(Dai)商(Shang)榷(Que),不(Bu)过(Guo)企(Qi)业(Ye)加(Jia)速(Su)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)潮(Chao)不(Bu)影(Ying)响(Xiang)资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)投(Tou)资(Zi)动(Dong)向(Xiang)。如(Ru)果(Guo)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)整(Zheng)体(Ti)处(Chu)于(Yu)成(Cheng)熟(Shu)稳(Wen)定(Ding)期(Qi),那(Na)就(Jiu)没(Mei)有(You)投(Tou)资(Zi)空(Kong)间(Jian)了(Liao),也(Ye)不(Bu)再(Zai)是(Shi)资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)关(Guan)注(Zhu)的(De)对(Dui)象(Xiang)。只(Zhi)要(Yao)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)做(Zuo)出(Chu)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)决(Jue)定(Ding)时(Shi),已(Yi)经(Jing)走(Zou)出(Chu)前(Qian)期(Qi)摸(Mo)索(Suo)危(Wei)险(Xian)期(Qi),是(Shi)在(Zai)稳(Wen)健(Jian)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)前(Qian)提(Ti)下(Xia)行(Xing)动(Dong)的(De)就(Jiu)可(Ke)以(Yi)。”此(Ci)外(Wai),垂(Chui)直(Zhi)一(Yi)体(Ti)化(Hua)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)也(Ye)加(Jia)速(Su)光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)投(Tou)资(Zi)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)。“垂(Chui)直(Zhi)一(Yi)体(Ti)化(Hua)发(Fa)展(Zhan)趋(Qu)势(Shi)相(Xiang)对(Dui)于(Yu)从(Cong)原(Yuan)来(Lai)的(De)专(Zhuan)业(Ye)小(Xiao)河(He)道(Dao)成(Cheng)长(Chang)为(Wei)汪(Wang)洋(Yang)大(Da)海(Hai),如(Ru)果(Guo)每(Mei)个(Ge)环(Huan)节(Jie)产(Chan)能(Neng)规(Gui)模(Mo)都(Du)足(Zu)够(Gou)大(Da),将(Jiang)促(Cu)使(Shi)成(Cheng)本(Ben)下(Xia)降(Jiang)。衡(Heng)量(Liang)垂(Chui)直(Zhi)一(Yi)体(Ti)化(Hua)发(Fa)展(Zhan)是(Shi)否(Fou)成(Cheng)功(Gong)主(Zhu)要(Yao)是(Shi)看(Kan)成(Cheng)本(Ben)管(Guan)控(Kong),这(Zhe)主(Zhu)要(Yao)就(Jiu)是(Shi)管(Guan)理(Li)能(Neng)力(Li)的(De)挑(Tiao)战(Zhan)。”彭(Peng)澎(Peng)说(Shuo)。有(You)分(Fen)析(Xi)师(Shi)直(Zhi)言(Yan):“不(Bu)管(Guan)是(Shi)因(Yin)为(Wei)哪(Na)种(Zhong)原(Yuan)因(Yin)选(Xuan)择(Ze)融(Rong)资(Zi)扩(Kuo)产(Chan),投(Tou)资(Zi)方(Fang)关(Guan)注(Zhu)的(De)就(Jiu)是(Shi)回(Hui)报(Bao)期(Qi),只(Zhi)要(Yao)项(Xiang)目(Mu)可(Ke)以(Yi)在(Zai)产(Chan)业(Ye)技(Ji)术(Shu)周(Zhou)期(Qi)或(Huo)产(Chan)能(Neng)周(Zhou)期(Qi)中(Zhong),获(Huo)得(De)阶(Jie)段(Duan)性(Xing)的(De)超(Chao)额(E)收(Shou)益(Yi),那(Na)么(Me)就(Jiu)是(Shi)值(Zhi)得(De)被(Bei)投(Tou)资(Zi)的(De)。从(Cong)上(Shang)述(Shu)观(Guan)点(Dian)去(Qu)看(Kan)垂(Chui)直(Zhi)一(Yi)体(Ti)化(Hua),目(Mu)前(Qian)都(Du)是(Shi)用(Yong)某(Mou)一(Yi)环(Huan)节(Jie)的(De)收(Shou)益(Yi)去(Qu)抵(Di)消(Xiao)其(Qi)他(Ta)环(Huan)节(Jie)的(De)损(Sun)失(Shi),是(Shi)一(Yi)种(Zhong)防(Fang)守(Shou)行(Xing)为(Wei)。”竞(Jing)争(Zheng)加(Jia)剧(Ju)审(Shen)核(He)趋(Qu)严(Yan)不(Bu)过(Guo),从(Cong)某(Mou)一(Yi)方(Fang)面(Mian)来(Lai)说(Shuo),本(Ben)轮(Lun)光(Guang)伏(Fu)产(Chan)业(Ye)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)潮(Chao),确(Que)实(Shi)给(Gei)企(Qi)业(Ye)IPO带(Dai)来(Lai)一(Yi)些(Xie)影(Ying)响(Xiang)。彭(Peng)澎(Peng)指(Zhi)出(Chu):“在(Zai)这(Zhe)一(Yi)轮(Lun)扩(Kuo)产(Chan)大(Da)潮(Chao)中(Zhong),资(Zi)源(Yuan)还(Huan)是(Shi)会(Hui)向(Xiang)大(Da)资(Zi)本(Ben)支(Zhi)持(Chi)的(De)头(Tou)部(Bu)企(Qi)业(Ye)集(Ji)中(Zhong),如(Ru)果(Guo)没(Mei)有(You)上(Shang)市(Shi),企(Qi)业(Ye)被(Bei)洗(Xi)牌(Pai)的(De)可(Ke)能(Neng)大(Da)一(Yi)些(Xie),已(Yi)经(Jing)上(Shang)市(Shi)的(De)会(Hui)有(You)更(Geng)多(Duo)的(De)机(Ji)会(Hui)存(Cun)活(Huo)下(Xia)来(Lai)。”但(Dan)上(Shang)市(Shi)也(Ye)不(Bu)代(Dai)表(Biao)一(Yi)劳(Lao)永(Yong)逸(Yi),苏(Su)培(Pei)科(Ke)说(Shuo):“近(Jin)两(Liang)年(Nian)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)赛(Sai)道(Dao)很(Hen)热(Re),现(Xian)在(Zai)光(Guang)伏(Fu)赛(Sai)道(Dao)热(Re)门(Men)不(Bu)代(Dai)表(Biao)以(Yi)后(Hou)也(Ye)很(Hen)热(Re)门(Men),资(Zi)本(Ben)市(Shi)场(Chang)也(Ye)不(Bu)可(Ke)能(Neng)容(Rong)纳(Na)所(Suo)有(You)公(Gong)司(Si)都(Du)上(Shang)市(Shi),这(Zhe)是(Shi)存(Cun)在(Zai)能(Neng)否(Fou)承(Cheng)受(Shou)的(De)底(Di)线(Xian)的(De)。光(Guang)伏(Fu)企(Qi)业(Ye)上(Shang)市(Shi)后(Hou),能(Neng)否(Fou)有(You)持(Chi)续(Xu)支(Zhi)撑(Cheng)公(Gong)司(Si)发(Fa)展(Zhan)的(De)业(Ye)绩(Ji),经(Jing)营(Ying)能(Neng)力(Li)、盈(Ying)利(Li)能(Neng)力(Li)到(Dao)底(Di)怎(Zen)样(Yang)很(Hen)关(Guan)键(Jian),这(Zhe)也(Ye)是(Shi)目(Mu)前(Qian)证(Zheng)监(Jian)会(Hui)和(He)交(Jiao)易(Yi)所(Suo)IPO审(Shen)核(He)的(De)重(Zhong)点(Dian)方(Fang)向(Xiang)。在(Zai)热(Re)闹(Nao)过(Guo)后(Hou),仍(Reng)然(Ran)坚(Jian)挺(Ting)存(Cun)在(Zai)才(Cai)是(Shi)IPO的(De)优(You)质(Zhi)标(Biao)的(De)。”2023年(Nian)初(Chu)至(Zhi)今(Jin),A股(Gu)市(Shi)场(Chang)整(Zheng)体(Ti)估(Gu)值(Zhi)有(You)所(Suo)回(Hui)调(Diao),其(Qi)中(Zhong)金(Jin)融(Rong)、周(Zhou)期(Qi)板(Ban)块(Kuai)估(Gu)值(Zhi)位(Wei)于(Yu)历(Li)史(Shi)偏(Pian)低(Di)位(Wei),热(Re)门(Men)成(Cheng)长(Chang)赛(Sai)道(Dao)出(Chu)现(Xian)分(Fen)化(Hua),如(Ru)电(Dian)力(Li)设(She)备(Bei)与(Yu)新(Xin)能(Neng)源(Yuan)板(Ban)块(Kuai)的(De)估(Gu)值(Zhi)基(Ji)本(Ben)回(Hui)到(Dao)历(Li)史(Shi)下(Xia)限(Xian)。同(Tong)时(Shi),随(Sui)着(Zhuo)股(Gu)票(Piao)全(Quan)面(Mian)注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)度(Du)的(De)正(Zheng)式(Shi)实(Shi)施(Shi),寻(Xun)求(Qiu)上(Shang)市(Shi)的(De)企(Qi)业(Ye)无(Wu)疑(Yi)将(Jiang)面(Mian)临(Lin)新(Xin)的(De)审(Shen)核(He)和(He)调(Diao)整(Zheng)。2月(Yue)17日(Ri),中(Zhong)国(Guo)证(Zheng)监(Jian)会(Hui)发(Fa)布(Bu)全(Quan)面(Mian)实(Shi)行(Xing)股(Gu)票(Piao)发(Fa)行(Xing)注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)相(Xiang)关(Guan)制(Zhi)度(Du)规(Gui)则(Ze),证(Zheng)券(Quan)交(Jiao)易(Yi)所(Suo)、全(Quan)国(Guo)股(Gu)转(Zhuan)公(Gong)司(Si)、中(Zhong)国(Guo)结(Jie)算(Suan)、中(Zhong)证(Zheng)金(Jin)融(Rong)、证(Zheng)券(Quan)业(Ye)协(Xie)会(Hui)配(Pei)套(Tao)制(Zhi)度(Du)规(Gui)则(Ze)同(Tong)步(Bu)发(Fa)布(Bu)实(Shi)施(Shi)。4月(Yue)10日(Ri),A股(Gu)主(Zhu)板(Ban)迎(Ying)来(Lai)历(Li)史(Shi)性(Xing)时(Shi)刻(Ke),主(Zhu)板(Ban)首(Shou)批(Pi)10只(Zhi)注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)新(Xin)股(Gu)集(Ji)体(Ti)上(Shang)市(Shi),A股(Gu)正(Zheng)式(Shi)进(Jin)入(Ru)“全(Quan)面(Mian)注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)”时(Shi)代(Dai)。对(Dui)此(Ci),巨(Ju)丰(Feng)金(Jin)融(Rong)研(Yan)究(Jiu)院(Yuan)院(Yuan)长(Chang)朱(Zhu)振(Zhen)鑫(Zuo)指(Zhi)出(Chu),注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)改(Gai)革(Ge)拓(Tuo)宽(Kuan)了(Liao)拟(Ni)上(Shang)市(Shi)企(Qi)业(Ye)的(De)融(Rong)资(Zi)路(Lu)径(Jing),一(Yi)级(Ji)市(Shi)场(Chang)投(Tou)资(Zi)机(Ji)构(Gou)退(Tui)出(Chu)也(Ye)变(Bian)得(De)更(Geng)加(Jia)便(Bian)利(Li)。“虽(Sui)然(Ran)注(Zhu)册(Ce)制(Zhi)改(Gai)革(Ge)后(Hou)依(Yi)然(Ran)不(Bu)是(Shi)完(Wan)全(Quan)的(De)自(Zi)由(You)上(Shang)市(Shi),但(Dan)硬(Ying)性(Xing)的(De)门(Men)槛(Jian)的(De)确(Que)少(Shao)了(Liao)很(Hen)多(Duo),企(Qi)业(Ye)在(Zai)A股(Gu)上(Shang)市(Shi)会(Hui)变(Bian)得(De)容(Rong)易(Yi)很(Hen)多(Duo)。但(Dan)上(Shang)市(Shi)也(Ye)没(Mei)有(You)想(Xiang)象(Xiang)中(Zhong)那(Na)么(Me)简(Jian)单(Dan),不(Bu)够(Gou)优(You)秀(Xiu)的(De)公(Gong)司(Si)依(Yi)然(Ran)很(Hen)难(Nan)上(Shang)市(Shi),而(Er)真(Zhen)正(Zheng)受(Shou)益(Yi)的(De)是(Shi)那(Na)些(Xie)原(Yuan)本(Ben)就(Jiu)足(Zu)够(Gou)优(You)秀(Xiu)、只(Zhi)是(Shi)不(Bu)满(Man)足(Zu)传(Chuan)统(Tong)审(Shen)核(He)标(Biao)准(Zhun)的(De)企(Qi)业(Ye)。”文(Wen)丨(Zuo)本(Ben)报(Bao)记(Ji)者(Zhe) 董(Dong)梓(Zuo)童(Tong) 王(Wang)林(Lin) 苏(Su)南(Nan)
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消失一年后的贾玲,再度回归:暴瘦100斤,颜值惊人,我却看哭了首发2024-01-15 19:21·水生烟客本文陈述内容皆有可靠信息来源,赘述在文章结尾前言1月11日,贾玲消失一年后再度回归,给了所有人一个巨大的惊喜!为了自导自演的电影《热辣滚烫》,贾玲瘦了一百斤,实现了《你好,李焕英》票房大卖时的誓言,瘦成了一道闪电。而当全网热议“贾玲减肥100斤”的时候 ,贾玲的一句话却让人泪目了:“这一年真的好累好饿,如果路演的时候见到我,有机会能不能上台抱抱我,虽然我现在抱起来可能会有点“硬”,但我真的好想你们!”那个相声界打拼起来的喜剧人贾玲,那个开始拍电影的导演贾玲,她走了太久的路,付出了太多努力,终于迎来了自己的柳暗花明。一、《热辣滚烫》定档,“贾玲减肥100斤”上热搜其实,为了让电影留足惊喜,《热辣滚烫》和贾玲本人,一直捂得很严实。贾玲上一次露面,还是在2022年7月份的百花奖,当时就有记者看出贾玲瘦了一些,问她是不是在为角色减肥。贾玲呢,则是守口如瓶,以一句“未来的时候”,就搪塞过去了。但在电影即将官宣定档的时候,谁也没有想到,一张《热辣滚烫》里的电影剧照,就这么提前流出来了。照片中,贾玲瘦若两人,跟“胖”字压根不搭边了,还在做着跳绳运动。然后,网友炸锅了,看惯了贾玲胖乎乎的样子,大家直呼不敢认!紧接着,电影《热辣滚烫》和贾玲联合官宣,贾玲发文:“亲爱的朋友,一年多没见,我好想你们,消失的这一年多里,我拍了一部电影叫《热辣滚烫》,我也成功地减了一百斤,并且练成了拳击手的样子。”瘦了一百斤,还练成了拳击手,是什么概念?跟贾玲同一健身教练的演员袁弘,亲自现身说法了,瘦100斤已经很难了,但比瘦100斤更难得,是一个之前很少运动的人,仅用一年时间把自己练成一个拳击手的体格,训练量是常年健身的袁弘三倍之多。而且,贾玲还要边减肥,边拍摄电影。所以,这一年的电影拍摄,对于贾玲来说,就像是打了一场旷日持久的战役。电影开机五次,贾玲减肥的步伐也从没有停下来,因为她要讲述的,正是一个胖胖的普通女孩,蜕变为拳击手的励志故事。直到杀青那天晚上,被饥饿和疲惫折磨的贾玲,坐在自己家里,才终于松了好一口气,光着膀子吃了五包巧克力威化,一共30块。我想那一刻,贾玲真正活成了自己人生的大女主。在她为热爱事业打拼的这条路上,她从来不害怕撕掉自己身上的标签,就像是“女相声演员”,就像是“胖了才红”。只要是她的梦想,不论再难,也要一步步实现。二、做女相声演员难以生存,仍然坚持下去1982年,贾玲出生在湖北省襄阳,上头还有一个姐姐。长着一对小酒窝、容貌清秀的贾玲,从小就有一个表演梦,也格外坚定自己长大一定能红。因此,长大后的贾玲为了心中的梦,一头扎进武汉艺校里学习表演。不过,这并不是贾玲的最终目标,她想去更广阔的天地,学习更专业的表演,又一门心思地考中央戏剧学院。可惜结果并不理想,贾玲最终还是落选了。到了第二年,没有放弃的贾玲再战中戏,凭借努力和优秀的表现,终于如愿以偿。但没想到,命运又给她开了个不小的玩笑。录取电话打到贾玲家里时,是贾玲妈妈接的,对面问是选“戏剧表演”还是“喜剧表演”时,贾玲妈妈选错了,说成了喜剧表演。一字之差,贾玲的人生就此发生天翻地覆的变化。事已至此,贾玲也只能听天由命,就读相声表演专业。在学校里,贾玲首次接触到了相声表演,那个有着酒窝、笑容甜美的女孩,走上了一条艰难的表演路。提起相声界有名的人物,个个都是男性,像是马三立、侯宝林、姜昆等老艺术家,女孩干这一行,注定不容易。出于对表演的热爱,贾玲在相声学习生涯里,同样是付出了不少心血,还在2003年靠着相声作品《怎么了》,荣获首届北京相声大赛一等奖。即便如此,毕业后的贾玲依然接不到相声表演工作,这让她的生活压力变得很大。除了坚持相声表演工作,贾玲只能通过做兼职主持人、剧本创作者、艺人助理等工作。北京的房租贵,吃穿用度都要花钱,一直接济贾玲的姐姐贾丹,听到妹妹手中又没钱了,觉得是妹妹大手大脚,还打电话过来质问。贾玲也不知道该怎么回应,只能委屈地说用来吃了,花完了。直到几年后,贾丹才得知贾玲当时的真实情况后,内心很是愧疚,后悔当时怎么就不多给妹妹些钱。可是,都如此节省努力了,现实还是摆在了眼前,想站上舞台,想表演,最紧要的是先生存下来。姐姐贾丹不忍,给贾玲找了一份高速公路收费的工作,这工作哪哪儿都稳定,但就是一眼看到头,贾玲拒绝了。她还不愿意熄灭心中对表演的热爱之光,她还想继续拼搏下去。2005年,贾玲考入了中国广播艺术团,师承著名小品演员——冯巩老师。冯巩老师尽自己所能地指导和帮助贾玲,贾玲也逐渐有了一些机会,终于站上舞台,又坚持了五年,直到2010年的央视春晚。此时,28岁的贾玲微微发福,站在春晚舞台上,和白凯南合作了一段相声,名叫《大话捧逗》。相声内容幽默风趣,两人的表演更是可圈可点,尤其是贾玲,基本功扎实的她把控好节奏,又能放得开,赢得了不少掌声。这一次,贾玲也算是一炮而火了,作为一个能在舞台逗乐观众的女相声演员,贾玲走出了自己的一条路。从此以后,贾玲就一直活跃在春晚和各大喜剧节目的舞台上,贡献出了像是《女神和女汉子》、《花房姑娘》、《婆婆妈妈》等一个又一个优秀的相声、小品。人们逐渐发现,那个叫贾玲的女演员确实很搞笑。可是,在贾玲名气与日俱增的同时,她的体重也是水涨船高,从小号到大号到超大号。有人说,胖是贾玲的特征。有人说,贾玲是胖了之后,才火的。胖乎乎的贾玲仿佛更有喜感,在舞台上也特别能放得开,在《百变大咖秀》节目上男扮女装,模仿阿宝唱歌,在《快乐大本营》上,打扮成“宋慧乔”,跟宋仲基组CP。贾玲永远不会让场子冷掉,永远能接住别人的话,并且抛出包袱,情商简直拉满了,得到了大家的最高评价:“男人不讨厌,女人不嫉妒。”可是,事业大获成功、全面开花的贾玲,心里却一直有个念想,那就是拍电影。三、用心做电影19岁那年,贾玲刚刚进入大学一个月,就接到了一个噩耗——母亲因意外不幸去世了。当贾玲疯了一般赶回家,跑到殡仪馆门口的时候,看见姐姐贾丹扶着柱子,颤颤巍巍地走出来时,痛哭着呼唤贾玲,快去看看妈妈最后一眼。那一刻,贾玲的世界仿佛崩塌了。她还没能让妈妈看见自己大红大火,还没有让妈妈过上好日子呢,就再也没有机会了。子欲养而亲不在,这是为人子女心中最大的痛。那以后,贾玲的心里有了一块难以愈合的伤疤,她一直想把与母亲的故事讲出来,这也就有了后来的小品《你好,李焕英》。到了2021年,贾玲更是将《你好,李焕英》搬上了大荧幕,取得了54.13亿元的超高票房,也捧红了一直不温不火的张小斐。很多人在看电影的时候,都流下不少眼泪。这部电影的情节并非跌宕起伏、分外精彩,但绝对了抓住了一个要点——以情动人。贾玲出演自己,面对张小斐饰演的“妈妈”,一举一动都十分自然,所有的感人片段都是自然流露。或许,她是在以另一种方式纪念妈妈,让妈妈知道自己过得很好。到了今天,成为导演的贾玲,新电影《热辣滚烫》也定档了,上一次拍电影为妈妈李焕英,这一次则是为了她自己。因为她一次次地证明了,无论在哪一个领域,身为女性的你我他,依然可以闪闪发光。不过,大家除了对贾玲的毅力感到敬佩,也有了一些相反的声音。有网友说,贾玲拿减肥成功当噱头,为电影宣传造势,搞不好最后电影里减肥成功出来的那个人是张小斐。但我想说,我看到的更多是贾玲对事业的真诚与热爱。胖了的人减下来需要经历多么大的痛苦,贾玲只用一句“这一年太累太饿了”轻轻带过,只渴望大家一个支持的拥抱。唯有热爱,能抵岁月漫长,能克服重重磨难。结语从前看贾玲,只为图一乐。现在再看,好像能从贾玲身上学到很多,坚持、真诚,她在自己的领域越做越好。本文信息来源【1】《王牌对王牌》第六季第二期.【2】《非常静距离》20141102期.【2】澎湃新闻——“张小斐透露贾玲不仅减重100斤,更练出了一身腱子肉:见证了更加坚定勇敢的贾玲”.美女出场,全场沸腾《喜爱夜蒲1》免费在线观看 - 电影无删减免费播放...
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